Ukudla okungalungile, isigqi esisheshayo sokuphila, isibindi esingapheli kanye nezifo ze-gallbladder kuholela ekuthuthukiseni isifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-cholecystitis yokubala. Ngokuvamile kuthinta abesifazane abakhuluphele ngokweqile, futhi besencane - iminyaka engu-35-45.
I-cholecystitis enesifo esiphuthumayo nesesimweni esiphuthumayo
Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuba khona kwamatshe noma amatshe ku-gallbladder. Yakhiwa yi-cholesterol, usawoti kanye ne-bilirubin isikhathi eside. Isizathu esiyinhloko sibhekwa ukungondleki, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi i-cholecystitis ivela emlandweni wokuthatha imithi ethile kanye nezinye izifo zendlela yokugaya ukudla.
Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwesimo esingapheli nesisifo saleso sifo. Njengomthetho, uhlobo lwesibili lwesifo luhambisana nokutholakala kwezimbombo ezinkulu ezifaka amathanga enobulu futhi ziwagqoke. Inqubo echazweyo iholela ekuphazanyeni ekukhiqizeni nasekuphumeni okujwayelekile kwe-bile.
Izimpawu ze-cholecystitis ebalalayo
Ngenxa yokuthi amatshe akhule kancane kancane, isiguli asikwazi ukubona izigaba eziyinhloko zokwelapha futhi sidinga udokotela osevele eveza ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo:
- uzizwa unesizungu noma u-raspiraniya ngakwesokudla nasendaweni ye-subcostal;
- ukufutheka kusasa emlonyeni;
- isicanucanu, ikakhulukazi emva kokudla ukudla okunamafutha noma ukudla okunengi, ukuzama ukuphuza ngokweqile;
- ukuqhutshwa ;
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo.
Izimpawu ezibhalwe phansi zalesi sifo angeke zenzeke nsuku zonke, uma kwenzeka ngesimo esingapheli. Isikhathi sokukhukhuma sinzima ngezimpawu ezengeziwe:
- ukusika ubuhlungu esifubeni, kunganikeza ku-scapula, sternum, endaweni ye-epigastric, ihlombe langakwesokudla;
- i-nausea eqinile nokuhlanza;
- isiyezi;
- ukwanda kancane ekushiseni komzimba;
- ubuthakathaka;
- ukuvuvukala nokuhlukumeza kwesisu;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha ye-peritoneal;
- izinkinga nge-stool, kaningi - ukuqotshwa.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwazo zonke noma eziningi zalezi zibonakaliso kuthiwa i-helicatic colic futhi zingadlulela izinsuku ezingu-3-4.
Ukwelashwa kwendabuko kwe-cholecystitis ebalalayo
Indlela yokwelashwa kwalesi sifo ixhomeke kohlobo lwayo, ubukhulu kanye nesamba sezingqinamba ezakhiwe, ukuqina kokukhathazeka okuphumayo nokukhiqizwa kwe-bile.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cholecystitis engapheliyo yokubala ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezinzima zokuvimbela ukudoba kunomkhawulo wokudla okuqinile kanye nezindlela ezizongayo zokuchayeka.
Kunconywa ukuthi ungafaki ukudla okunamafutha okudla okubandakanya ubisi, utshwala, iziphuzo ze-caffeinated, amaswidi, amakhekhe amasha, ukukhetha imifino, okusanhlamvu, inyama yokudla kanye nenhlanzi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukudla kuhilela ukwelashwa okushisa okuncane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amafutha (ukushisa, ukupheka, ukucima).
Kuyinto efiselekayo ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthatha imithi esiza ukujwayelekile ukuphuma kwe-bile, i-hepatoprotectors (i-Allochol, i-Ursosan, i-Gepabene, i-Liv-52), i-sorbents, futhi isuse ngokuphelele noma yikuphi ukusebenza komzimba.
Uhlobo olunzima lwe-pathology aluvamile ukuthi lusekelwe ukwelashwa okunamandla nezidakamizwa, ngoba ukususwa kwe-gallbladder kuyadingeka. Njengamanje, ukungenelela okuncane okungavamile kokuhlinzwa (ukuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic) kwenziwa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cholecystitis enezibalo ezinamakhemikhali abantu
Imithi engavumelani nayo iyasiza kuphela ekuguleni okungapheli njengesilinganiso esisekelayo.
I-phytostatic ephumelelayo:
- Ubuningi obulinganayo bokuthungatha , i- jaoster , i-chamomile izimbali kanye ne-immortelle, imbewu ye-dill ichotshoziwe futhi ixubekile.
- Izinto ezisetshenziswayo (ama-3 wezipuni) uthele u-300 ml wamanzi abilayo bese uvale isitsha ngokuqinile.
- Shiya amaminithi angu-20, bese uvula.
- Phuza izibuko ezingu-0,25-0,5 ngemva kokudla, kabili ngosuku, mhlawumbe ekuseni nangaphambi kokulala.