I-Cyst ye-ovary kwesokunxele - izimpawu

I-cyst ye-ovariy isakhiwo esincane esingaphansi komzimba noma ngaphandle kwe-ovary esinokwakhiwa kwamanzi noma okumanzi. Imfundo ye-cystic ibhekwa njengeyingozi, kodwa amathuba okuthi ukuguqulwa kwayo kube yinhlekelele. Ama-cysts ovary kwesokunxele avela ngama-cyst ngakwesokudla nangemvamisa efanayo, ahluke kuphela lapho kutholakala khona izimpawu.

Izinhlobo zama-cysts ovary kwesokunxele:

• i-dermoid evela kuma-embryonic rudiments;
• i-endometrioid kusuka ku-endometrium;
• i-mucinous kusuka kumasi;
• follicular kusuka follicle okungezona oqoshiwe;
• i-parovarial kusuka ku-appendages;
• i-polycystic ;
• i-cyst yomzimba ophuzi.

Izimbangela zokwakheka kwe-cystic ovary kwesokunxele:

• izinqubo zokuvuvukala ezithombeni zobulili, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihambisana ne-adnexitis engakwesokunxele;
• ukukhipha isisu okuhlehlisiwe;
• ukunciphisa kwegciwane le-thyroid;
• ukwephulwa kokuya esikhathini;
• Ukubuyela emuva kwe-cyst kwesokunxele endaweni efanayo;
• ukukhuluphala.

Izimpawu ze-cyst eyakhiwe i-ovary kwesokunxele

Ezimweni eziningi (cishe amaphesenti angu-90), ama-cystic asebenzayo angasebenzi kahle ahlonzwe udokotela ne-ultrasound anqunywa. Kulezi ziqephu ezisele (10%), kunezinye izimpawu ze-cyst ekhonjisiwe ye-ovary kwesokunxele:

• ukwabiwa ngegazi kusuka ezifweni zobulili ngaphezu kokuya esikhathini;
• isicasuli;
• ukuzwa okubuhlungu ngakwesokunxele kwesisu;
• umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini okhubazekile;
• ubuhlungu obunzima ngokuzumayo esiswini;
• ubuhlungu esiswini ngemuva kwe-fiznagruzki, ngesikhathi socansi;
• isifiso esingamanga samanzi;
• ukwandisa kwesisu, ukunqunywa kwemfundo ngakwesokunxele;
• ukungabikho.

Izimpawu ze-cyst ye-ovary kwesokunxele zingadideka ngobuhlungu esiswini, ama-pancreas, inhliziyo. Kokubili lokho, kanti okunye kuyingozi, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuqagela, futhi kungcono ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa.

Ama-cysts ama-ovarie angakwesobunxele ahlanganisa, okokuqala, ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo esibi - umdlavuza, ukuguqula i-cyst ye-ovarian kwesokunxele nge-peritonitis elandelayo, ukuphuka kwe-cyst ngokushisa, ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukudakwa.

Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelashwa kwama-cysts ama-ovarian ngakwesokunxele yi: ukuhlinzwa (laparoscopy), i-phytopreparations, imithi (ama-hormone nezidakamizwa).