Ukuqina kwezingxenye eziphezulu ze-epidermis kanye nokungabi khona kwe-exfoliation yamangqamuzana aphondo kuthiwa i-keratosis. Lesi sifo sinamafomu amaningi ahlukene, kuye ngokuthi imvelaphi yayo, engaba yindlalifa noma itholakele. Ngakho-ke, i-skin keratosis yigama elihlangene leqembu lonke le-epidermal pathologies elichaphazela cishe zonke izindawo zomzimba.
Izimbangela zesikhumba keratosis
Izinto ezihlukahlukene zofuzo nezangaphandle zingabangela uketshezi kwamaseli.
I-keratoses yokuzalwa ihlanganisa:
- ichthyosis;
- Isifo sikaKirl;
- izinwele zezinwele;
- i-follicular keratosis;
- Porokeratosis ka-Mykelly;
- i-keratodermia yemigqa nezintende;
- polykeratoses okuzalwa
- ichthyosiform erythroderma;
- uphondo oluthile.
Izifo ezifakwe ohlwini zibangelwa ukutholakala kwezakhi zofuzo ezikhethekile, ngenxa yokuthi inqubo evamile yokwehliswa kwamangqamuzana afile aphazamiseka.
Ama-keratoses atholakalayo:
- i-paraacological;
- uphawu lwesimiso;
- i-infectious;
- i-seborrhoeic;
- uchwepheshe;
- kuntula.
Bavela ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:
- ukutholakala komdlavuza;
- ukuphazamiseka kwamasosha omzimba omzimba, ama-nervous and endocrine;
- ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo nokuvuselela okwenziwa ngokomzimba nangokomzimba, amakhemikhali;
- i-mycoses;
- ukuvezwa kwemisebe;
- i-seborrhea;
- isifo sofuba esithathelwanayo, ikakhulukazi izifo ze-venereal;
- ukuntuleka kwamavithamini E, C, A;
- ukuqhubeka kwezinhlobo ezithile ze-dermatosis.
I-symptomatology yenkinga ekhonjelwayo ihluke kuye ngokuthi ifomu layo, ngakho-ke isinqumo indlela yokwelapha isikhumba keratosis kufanele sithathwe kuphela emva kokubonisana ne-dermatocosmetologist kanye nencazelo enembile yohlobo lwesifo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-scalp keratosis
Ukwelashwa kwenzelwa ngokuhambisana nesizathu sangempela sesifo.
Ku-mycosis, ukutheleleka kwe-bacterial kanye ne-viral, ukugula okuyisisekelo kuqala kuphathwa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-antifungals ye-systemic neyendawo, ama-antibiotics kanye nama-anti-anti-antial.
Uma isikhumba se-keratosis sibhekene nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-hormonal, kubalulekile ukuyilungisa futhi ubuyiselwe ibhalansi.
Kulezo zimo lapho lesi sifo siqhubeka sibhekene nesimo sezinye izifo ze-dermatological, okokuqala udinga ukubhekana nokwelashwa kwezimbangela ze-keratinization ye-epidermis.
Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa:
- i-mesotherapy ;
- ukuphunga ukuphumula;
- ukwelashwa kwe-ozone (endaweni yangaphakathi nangaphakathi);
- i-electrostimulation;
- ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos kanye nama-masks aneziqhamo ze-acids, i-retinol;
- I-Physiotherapy nge-Trikoprogram;
- i-microionization;
- ukugqokwa kwezokwelapha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ngenkathi ukwelashwa ukuthatha amavithamini A, E no-C, ukulinganisela ukudla, ukhokhele ngokwanele ukunakekelwa kwezimonyo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-facial keratosis
Ngemuva kokucacisa uhlobo lwesifo, uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi luhlelwa, okuvame ukufaka:
- ukusetshenziswa kwama-creamu nge-urea (10 kuya ku-20%), ama-salicylic amafutha (2-5%);
- ukusebenzisa i-Tazatoren cream (0.05%) phambi kokuvuvukala;
- ukuthatha amazinga aphezulu we-retinol (i-vitamin A), kodwa ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwesidematistist;
- ukusetshenziswa kwe-isotretinoin yesistimu.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zindlela zokwelashwa, kubalulekile futhi ukulungisa ukudla okunomsoco, indlela yokuphila, ukuthatha izimonyo ze-hypoallergenic nezishukela ezinomthamo ophezulu wamavithamini.
Ukwelashwa kwe-facial keratosis ngamakhambi abantu kwenziwa ngezindlela ezinjalo:
- Faka isicelo se-propolis encane esandulele (amahora angu-2-4) nsuku zonke ezindaweni ezithintekile.
- Yenza ucindezela (60 amaminithi) we-pulp entsha enamafutha amazambane ahlaza.
- Sebenzisa ama-lotions angu-2 ngemvubelo ebukhoma (i-gauze ye-soak noma i-bandage mortar).
Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba keratosis
Isifo esithinta i-epidermis ezindaweni eziningi zomzimba kuncike ekwelapheni isikhathi eside. Ihlanganisa izinto ezinjalo:
- ukuhlelwa kwemininingwane;
- ukuvezwa kwe-laser;
- i-trichloroacetic acid;
- ozonotherapy ;
- ukukhishwa;
- izicelo nge-perfidin ointment, i-milky-sallitsilovym collodion, i-Solkoderm, i-Ftoruratsil.