Ukwesheya ngemikhiqizo yokuphuza utshwala akugcini nje ukuhambisana nezimpawu ezingathandeki kakhulu futhi isimo esingazi lutho, singasongela impilo futhi sibulawe. Ezimweni ezimbi, i-dropper ekhethekile isetshenziselwa ukuphuza utshwala , njengoba izindlela ezijwayelekile zokulawula ukukhubazeka zihamba kancane futhi azikwazi ukusebenza kahle.
Ukwelashwa kotshwala utshwala nomuntu owela phansi
Izinga lokufaniswa komzimba wezinto ezihlukahlukene kuncike ekutheni zikhona. Leli pharamitha likhulu kakhulu ngokukhipha kwamakhemikhali. Phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwamathebulethi nezixazululo zomlomo, ukutholakala kwegazi kuyancipha ngenxa yokumunca kwamakhemikhali asebenzayo emgqumeni wokugaya. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka uphuzo oludakayo, kusetshenziselwa i-infusions kuphela ukukhiqizwa kwe-ethyl alcohol.
Uhlobo luni lwamanzi oludinga ukwedlula utshwala?
Izinhlobonhlobo zezixazululo zokwelashwa ngokuvamile zikhethwe yi-narcologist ngamunye ngesiguli ngasinye ngokuhambisana nezici zakhe zomzimba.
Isisekelo sawo wonke ama-infusions asetshenzisiwe yi-glucose noma i-dextrose ene-concentration ye-5-10% (500 ml) ne-sodium chloride (i-saline, i-400 ml). Le nhlanganisela ihlinzeka ngokuphumelela kwegazi, ukubuyisela kabusha oketshezi emzimbeni nokujwayelekile kokulinganisela kwamanzi.
Ngezidingo ngabanye, imithi ehlukahlukene iyongezwa ekhambi lokukwelashwa. Ukwakhiwa kwe-dropper yokudakwa utshwala kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- i-potassium chloride;
- i-magnesia;
- i-insulin;
- I-Panangin ;
- Uni thiol;
- i-sodium thiosulfate;
- I-Naloxone;
- amavithamini (В1, В2, В6, Е, С, РР);
- Essentiale.
Izinhlungu eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezihlangene nokudonsa kwegazi, i-acidosis, i-oksijeni yindlala yochungechunge, iphathwe nge-infusions esekelwe kwizixazululo ezinjalo:
- Infukol;
- Dedula;
- i-bicarbonate ye-sodium;
- I-Acesol;
- I-Mafusol;
- I-Trisol;
- Reamberin.
Ngesikhathi ukukhipha imithi emithi, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa
Ukuphuza ngokweqile utshwala ekhaya
Uhlu olunikeziwe lwamalungiselelo adingekayo kanye nezingqungquthela zokufakelwa kuboniswa ngenhloso yokwaziswa ukuze kuqondwe kangcono ukuqokwa kochwepheshe we-narcology. Ngokuzimela ukusebenzisa ama-droppers, ukungabi nolwazi lwezokwelapha namakhono, kuyingozi.
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi akusizi ngalutho ukusebenzisa insizakalo ethandwayo yokunquma ekuphuzeni-uphuzo kanye nesimo sokudakwa ngokweqile ekhaya. Khetha izidakamizwa kufanele kube isazi, okungcono esibhedlela, ukuqapha njalo inhlalakahle yesiguli.