I-Paracetamol yezingane

Ikhanda elishisayo, umkhuhlane, amehlo aqinile, ubuthakathaka nokuntuleka kwesidlo - umama uzokwenza ngokushesha ukucacisa ukushisa komntanakhe othandekayo. Futhi uma i-thermometer ibonisa ngaphezulu kuka-38.5 ° C, kufanele ikhandwe phansi. Ngokuvamile abantu abadala kule nkinga baphendukela ku-paracetamol - izindlela ezidume kakhulu zokunciphisa ukushisa. Kodwa kungenzeka yini ukunikeza i-paracetamol ezinganeni? Phela, ukukhethwa kwemithi yabantwana kufanele kuhanjiswe ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile, ukuze kungalimazi impilo yabo engcolile.

I-Paracetamol enganeni - yebo noma cha?

Phakathi kwazingane zakudala kukhona umbono ophikisanayo ngesisombululo se-paracetamol ezinganeni. Kwaphela isikhathi eside lesi sidakamizwa sithathwa njengokuphephile ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo lwamuva lubonise ukuthi i-paracetamol inemiphumela emibi. Kuyo noma ukwamukela kwakhe kuqala kwesibindi sezingane sihlupheka. Ukusebenzisa umuthi wokunciphisa izinga lokushisa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ngezinye izikhathi kuholela ku-asthma elula. Kwezinye izimo, ukudlula i-paracetamol kungaholela ekufeni.

Naphezu kwalokhu, lesi sidakamizwa sinconywa yi-WHO njengendlela efaneleka kakhulu ekunciphiseni izinga lokushisa ezinganeni. I-Paracetamol i-antipyretic ne-analgesic, okungukuthi isenzo sayo sisekelwe ekuqedeni izimpawu zesifo. Futhi izingane ezisengozini yokushisa ngenxa yokushisa, ukutholwa kwe-paracetamol kuyadingeka nje. Futhi, leli thuluzi libhekwa njengeliphumelela kakhulu ekunciphiseni ukushisa, lisebenza ngokushesha kakhulu.

Indlela yokunikeza izingane i-paracetamol?

Uma usenqume ukunikeza ingane yakho i-paracetamol, cabanga ngalokhu:

1. Ukushisa eduze kwe-fission ka-39 ° C kwehla. Iqiniso liwukuthi izinga lokushisa lisiza umzimba ukuba ulwe nesifo. Ukunciphisa umkhuhlane, ubambezela ukutakula. Lo mthetho awusebenzi ezinganeni: ukunikeza antipyretic kufanele kakade ekushiseni kuka-38 ° C.
2. Ungasebenzisi lesi sidakamizwa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu. Uma izinga lokushisa lingadonsi, thintana nodokotela - ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kungenzeka.
3. Ungasebenzisi i-paracetamol ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala zokuphila umntwana.
4. Unganikeli antipyretics for prophylaxis, anesthesia noma lapho kungekho fever.

Isidakamizwa sitholakala ngendlela yamathebulethi, i-suppositories, isiraphu nokumiswa. I-paracetamol suppositories ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa izinsana. Bavunyelwe kusuka ezinyangeni ezingu-3 ubudala. Amakhandlela asetshenziselwa ukuxosha amathumbu. Olunye uhlobo lwe-paracetamol ezinganeni - isiraphu - kuvunyelwe kusuka ezinyangeni ezingu-6. Inani elidingekayo lingancishiswa ngamanzi noma itiye. Ngokuqondene ne-paracetamol yezingane ezibhebheni, ngokuvamile ayinqunyelwe kuze kube yilapho eneminyaka eyisithupha. Ithebulethi kufanele ichotshozwe futhi ixubane namanzi amancane. Ifomu elikhona le-paracetamol yezingane - ukumiswa - kunomusa omuhle futhi kuvunyelwe kusuka ezinyangeni ezingu-3, ​​kodwa kwezinye izimo udokotela wezingane angakwazi ukumisa kusukela enyangeni eyodwa.

Kungakanani ukunikeza i-paracetamol enganeni?

Umthamo we-paracetamol wezingane uxhomeke eminyakeni yobudala nesisindo. Umthamo owodwa unikezwa cishe ngo-10-15 mg wezinto eziphilayo ngo-1 kg wesisindo somntwana osukela ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya eminyakeni engu-15. Umthamo wansuku zonke we-paracetamol kubantwana ngokuvamile awudluli 60 mg kilogram yesisindo. Isidakamizwa siqala ukusebenza emva kwemizuzu engu-30 emva kokuphathwa, ezimweni ezingavamile ngehora. I-paracetamol encane ayidingekile izikhathi ezingaphezulu kwezingu-4 ngosuku njalo ngamahora ayisithupha. Ukuthatha imithi ngesikhathi esifushane kungaholela ekudleni ngokweqile. Hlola eduze isimo somntwana ngemuva kokuthatha i-antipyretic. Uma umntwana ekhukhumezekile, ubala noma uhlanza uqala, shayela i-ambulensi ngokushesha. Cishe, kungaphezu kokudlula. Uma kunomdlavuza we-paracetamol ezinganeni, le mithi kufanele ishintshwe ngezidakamizwa nge-ibuprofen. Le antipyretic iphikisana nezifo zesibindi, izinso, igazi, isifo sikashukela.

Ukunciphisa ukushisa kwe-adult paracetamol ezinganeni akumukeleki - ukubala umthamo owudingekayo futhi uhlukanise nethebulethi kunzima, iphutha ligcwele ukudlula ngokweqile. Kodwa ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ocingweni.