Isiko saseMpumalanga lihluke ngokuphawulekayo nakwethu, futhi ukuqinisekiswa kwalokhu kuyi-design landscape kanye nokuklanywa. Esinye sezibonelo zakhe ezicacile yinsidi yaseJapane yamatshe, noma sekitei (ingadi eyomile). Lona uhlobo lwezamasiko nokuhleleka kwesakhiwo okwavela eJapane ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XV. Izingadi ezinjalo zenziwa ngokuvumelana nemibono yeZen Buddhism, inkolo eyafika lapha evela eChina futhi eyathonya kakhulu impilo yaseJapane yasendulo. Isibonelo sokuqala saleso sakhiwo yinsimu yamatshe ethempelini laseBuddhist laseRyonji (Kyoto).
Imithetho yokwakha ingadi yaseJapan yamatshe
Ayikho imifino eluhlaza lapha. Ngokuphambene nalokho, insimu yamatshe eJapane yindawo ehlala emaceleni emigcekeni, ehlanganiswe nesihlabathi esihle noma igravel. Kuleli sayithi, lezi ziqhingi zingamatshe angenasisekelo. I-Zen Buddhism ibeka ngokucacile imithetho eyisisekelo yendawo yamatshe:
- Kufanele zihlelwe ngamaqembu amatshe amathathu, okufanekisela inqwaba yamaBuddha;
- Amatshe afakwa kuye ngokuthi indawo ejikelezile, ukutholakala kwezindawo eziningi, izakhiwo, amachibi nezinye izakhiwo;
- Ngaphandle kwalokho amatshe asetshenziselwa, akhethwe ngokucophelela ngokwezifiso, ubukhulu, umbala;
- avunyelwe ukubeka amatshe esiqhingini sama-green moss;
- ezungeze amatshe, i-rake yenza i-ring grooves, futhi kuyo yonke indawo engadini - elinezilinganiso, egijima eceleni kwesayithi elide;
- Isivakashi esicabanga ngensimu kufanele sibone inani elilinganayo lamatshe kunoma iyiphi indawo engadini. Ngokomlando, wonke amatshe angabonakala "ekhanyiselwa" kuphela ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Insimu yamatshe emfundisweni yeZen yindawo lapho umuntu angakwazi ukuzibandakanya ekuzindleni ngenkathi ecabanga ngemvelo ngokuthula. Inhloso yalokhu - ukucwiliswa ngaphakathi kwakho, ukujabulela ukubona okulula, kodwa kugcwele incazelo ejulile yezinto. Isandla namatshe angaphathwa lapha nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Amajubane amelela amagagasi olwandle, futhi amatshe ngokwawo ahlakazekile esiqhingini. Kodwa-ke, njengoba insimu yamatshe iklanyelwe ukuzindla, isivakashi engqondweni yakhe singenza cishe noma yikuphi ukuhlangana kulokhu.
Indlela yokwenza ingadi yaseJapane yamatshe ngezandla zakho siqu?
Insimu yamatshe ingenziwa futhi ngokuzimela, ibe nendawo encane encane. Ngenxa yalokhu, akudingekile ukuba uhambisane nazo zonke izidingo ezingenhla, ngaphandle uma ungumlandeli weZen Buddhism. Ukuba nomhlaba omkhulu, endaweni ethile ekhoneni layo, uhlele ingadi ye-classical yamatshe nge-gravel no-moss. Uma indawo ayanele, khona-ke ungahlanganisa ingadi yaseJapane yamatshe nezinsimbi zendabuko ye-design landscape, ukutshala khona izitshalo ezinhle nezingajwayelekile ezizohlobisa isayithi lakho.
Khetha indawo ekhanyisiwe yensimu yamatshe. Ngokwesimo ngokwahlula isayithi zibe izingxenye ezingu-6 bese ucabanga ngokubunjwa ngokusho ukuthi amatshe azoba khona. Kunconywa ukuhlela kubo ngokulandelana. Ukuze ingadi yaseJapane, kungcono ukusebenzisa amatshe wemvelo - i-granite, i-sandstone, igobolondo rock. Igrafu kufanele ihlanganiswe ngemuva kokutshala. Yeka ukukhetha ezihlahleni ezivuthiwe. Ukuhlobisa ngokuphelele ingadi ye-cherry noma i-bonsai, kanye nama-magnolias, ama-irises nama-peonies. Vumela izitshalo zibe ezimbalwa ngenombolo, ukuze kugcizelele induduzo futhi ihlale ibe yinto ejwayelekile yendawo yaseJapane yendabuko.
Ungakwazi futhi ukuhlobisa insimu ngezinhlobo ezincane zobungcweti ngesitayela saseMpumalanga: izitsha zamatshe ze-tsukubai, i-arbor encane-
Stone Garden encane
Ungenza ingadi yamatshe ngezandla zakho nasekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha ibhokisi elincane, ugcwalise isihlabathi esihle bese uhlela ngendlela enhle kakhulu amahlumela amancane. Bazobukeka behle phakathi kweziqhingi ze-moss zokufakelwa noma zemvelo. Vumelanisa isihlabathi ngezingubo zomntwana noma inhlanganisela yezinwele, ukwakha imibuthano kanye "nezintumbane" ezinde. Futhi, ingadi encane yaseJapane yamatshe ingahlotshiswe ne-cacti noma i-fern encane.