Izinhlungu zinozinyo nezindlebe zibhekwa njengenye yezinto ezimbi kunazo zonke akuyona ingozi. Okokuqala, ukuzwa okubuhlungu akuvumeli ukuphazanyiswa yilokho okunye; okwesibili, akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubhekana nabo ngisho nangesiza sabanikazi abanamandla kakhulu. Yingakho uma une-earache ngaphakathi, kungcono ukuthi ungalibali futhi ngokushesha wenze i-aphoyintimenti ne-otolaryngologist. Izimbangela zokubonakala kobuhlungu zingaba kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye zazo ezinamalungu e-ENT azihambisani ngokuphelele.
Kungani indlebe izwa ngaphakathi?
Ukukhuluma akusho ukuthi ubuhlungu obungabonakala uma uhlanza izindlebe. Izinzwa ezibuhlungu ezibangelwa ukucindezela okunamandla kakhulu noma ezibukhali ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zendlebe noma izibungu ze-tympanic zinyamalale ngokushesha (ngaphandle kokuba ingcindezi inamandla kakhulu ukushiya noma yikuphi ukulimala, ukuphazamiseka, ukuyeka).
Kuyinto eminye indaba uma indlebe ibuhlungu ngaphakathi ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile. Lesi sibonakaliso singabonisa izinkinga ezinjalo:
- Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zobuhlungu bezindlebe ukuvuvukala indlebe - i- otitis . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthi i-otitis iyabuhlungu kakhulu ku-otitis, i-pus ibonakala emigodini yokucwaninga. Lesi sifo singakhula ngokuzimela noma ngokumelene nesimiso sezingqanda, umkhuhlane, umphimbo wesifo somzimba.
- Okubi nakakhulu, uma imbangela yobuhlungu endlebeni yayiwu-otitis enzima. Lesi sifo sibhekene nesimo esingalungile noma singelapheli ngokuphelele izifo ezithathelwanayo. I-lumbago ebuhlungu endlebeni ivame ukuhambisana nokushisa.
- Endlebeni yezindlebe zingathuthuka isifo sofuba - i-otomycosis. Kulesi simo, indlebe ngaphakathi ibuhlungu futhi ihlasele kakhulu. Ezikhathini eziningi iziguli ezine-otomycosis, izindlebe zivutha futhi zibomvu.
- Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu bubonakala ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwesulfure emanzini endlebe. Ngokujwayelekile, le nkinga ihambisane nokwehla kokuzwa. Uma lesi sulfure sikhiqizwa ngokwanele okwanele, indlebe inganciphisa futhi ibe namandla kakhulu.
- Ubuhlungu phakathi kwendlebe ngezinye izikhathi luphawu lokubola kwezinyo. Ukuvuvukala okukhulu kubhekene nobuhlungu obuhlungu, obunzima ngokucindezela izinyo. Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu obubangelwa ukubola kwamazinyo, akusaleli endlebeni kuphela, kodwa futhi kuthempelini, entanyeni.
- Izinambuzane ze-parasitic, njenge-ear mite, zingabangela ubuhlungu nokungazizwa ezindlebeni. Ngenxa yakhe, amachashazi amancane abomvu avela kuma-shells.
- Kwamanye abantu, izindlebe ziqala ukugula ngenxa yempendulo yokugula. I-allergen ingaba yindwangu yekhanda, insimbi yamacici, i-shampoo noma enye indlela yezinwele.
- Uma indlebe ngaphakathi ivuvukala futhi ibuhlungu, kungcono ukusheshisa ukuvakashela i-otolaryngologist. Ngokuyinhloko, ama-cones ezindlebeni kukhona ama-fatties noma imiphumela yokulimala. Kodwa ukunganaki lesi sifo akufanelekile - ithuba elincane lokuthi lesi sifo sinonya, kukhona njalo.
- Uma indlebe ibuhlungu kakhulu ngaphakathi, kanti ngenkathi idlulela uketshezi, kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela ingezintambo noma i-eczema. Zivela ngenxa yokungabi nokugcinwa kwezinkambiso zokuqala zokuhlanzeka - umuntu ongazange ahlanze ngisho nezindlebe zakhe, noma asebenzise okungalungile kulezi zintfo izinto ezibukhali.
Kunokuba baphathe izindlebe, uma bebuhlungu ngaphakathi?
Ukuphulukisa indlebe ngokwakho kunzima kakhulu. Ukungazi imbangela yangempela yobuhlungu, ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele akuyona into engokoqobo. Inkinga yukuthi izindlela ezifanele ukwelashwa kwe-otitis, ngokwesibonelo, zingenza nje ukulimaza nge-otitis ekhulu. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe batusa kakhulu ukuthi ubuhlungu ezindlebeni benza into kuphela emva kokubonisana nabo.
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelashwa yiziqu zokugxilisa, ukucindezela nokufudumala kwezindlebe. Uma ubuhlungu buwumphumela wokungezwani komzimba, ukuze kutholakale ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuphuza ama- antihistamine . Futhi nge-otomycosis, ama-agent antifungal kuphela angasiza. Ama-antibiotics ekwelapheni ubuhlungu ezindlebeni anqunyelwe kuphela uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kamagciwane.