Ukufunda i-akhawunti kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono engqondo yengane futhi kumsize ukuba aqonde kangcono izinto zangempela zokuphila.
Ukuze ufundise ingane ukuba ihlale engqondweni, udinga ukuqala i-akhawunti ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngosizo lwezinkondlo, imilolozo yokugqoka. Khona-ke ungashintsha ngokushelela ekufundeni i-akhawunti usebenzisa ukunikezwa nokubamba izinti, ukusebenza okuphumelelayo kuzoba isignali sokuqala ukufunda i-akhawunti engqondweni yakho.
Okokuqala, ingane kufanele ifunde amaphuzu angu-10, ufunde ukuthi izibalo zibukeka kanjani, ziqonde kahle ukuthi "ngaphezulu", "kancane", "ngokulinganayo." Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga "ukuphonsa" nengane ezweni lapho yonke into ixhunywe nezinombolo. Isibonelo, ukugqoka, ukubala izinkinobho, imishini yokubala yokuhamba, izimbali, izinyoni, uhlukanise phakathi kwamalungu omndeni uswidi. Ngokufunda i-akhawunti, ungaya kwimisebenzi yokuqala elula yokwengeza.
Ukuzivocavoca ku-akhawunti engqondweni
Okokuqala ungaqeqesha i-akhawunti ngaphakathi kwezinhlanu.
- Kulokhu, imidlalo yeselula iyafaneleka. Sinika ingane ibhasikidi lapho sizoqoqa amajikijolo. Sifaka amajikijolo phansi bese sibacela ukuba bawaqoqe, babale: ku-berry eyodwa bengeze enye futhi uthole amajikijolo amabili; kuya amajikijolo amabili sengeza enye futhi sithole amajikijolo amathathu. Kubalulekile ukunikeza ingane ukuba iqonde ukuthi engeza eyodwa, sithola inombolo elandelayo kunazo zonke. Khona-ke umdlalo ofanayo ungenziwa, uthathe ibhisi elilodwa kusuka ebhasikisini.
- Khona-ke ungaqhubeka ukufaka futhi ususe izinto ezimbili. Okokuqala, sebenzisa izibonelelo noma izinti, futhi ukuze uthuthukise i-akhawunti, ungasebenzisa indlela yokwengeza izinto ezibonakalayo ezingabonakali. Isibonelo, sinamaswidi amathathu (sibatshengisa) futhi sidinga ukungeza kabili kubo (cabanga). Ukuzivocavoca okunjalo kusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukubalwa okusheshayo engqondweni.
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba izingane zifunda ukuba zihlale engqondweni, kufanele zifunde amagama wemathempeli: engeza, ukukhipha, ukulingana.
- Qaphela ukulungisa kabusha kwengane yale mifino. Thatha amaswidi amahlanu: ezimbili wena nomntwana wakho emithathu bese umkhombisa ukuthi 2 + 3 = 5 no-3 + 2 = 5. Ngemuva kokuthi uqonde isenzo esisha kulezi zihloko, qiniseka ukuthi uzisebenzisayo ngamazwi.
Ngomntwana ofunde ukubala kahle angakapheli 5, ungaqala ukufunda ukubala ukuya ku-10. Ngosizo lwezibonelelo (izinti, izilwane eziqoshiwe), udinga ukucabangela ukwakheka kwezinombolo. Isibonelo, inombolo engu-7 ngu-2 + 5, 3 + 4, 1 + 6. Izingane zikhumbule kahle, ngakho ngosizo lwezinto ezifanayo bazokhumbula masinyane indlela yokubala engqondweni phakathi kuka-10.
Ungakhathazeki, uma kungenjalo konke kuzophuma ngokushesha. Ungahambisani nengane engakwazi ukubala ngosizo lwezinto, ngezindleko zomqondo. Ukuqeqeshwa kwansuku zonke kuzobonisa imiphumela yakho.