Sekuyiminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziningana, izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga ziye zazi kahle ubuciko obulula futhi obuyinkimbinkimbi yokukhula kwezihlahla ze-bonsai zezihlahla ezincane. Kusukela eChina naseJapane, lapho lo msebenzi, ngaphandle kokuhleleka kwesimo esicacile, nawo unencazelo efihliwe engcwele, i-bonsai isakaze emhlabeni wonke, ukuthola abaningi abathandayo. Mayelana nokuthi ungakhula umuthi we-bonsai ekhaya nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani kahle, sizokhuluma namhlanje.
Yimuphi umuthi ongakhetha kuwo?
AmaJapane ahlakaniphile ayaqiniseka ukuthi ukukhetha umuthi we-bonsai kuyadingeka ngokuhambisana nekhalenda elisempumalanga. Kuphela kulesi simo, ibhonsai evela emhlobiso olula wezinhlobonhlobo zangaphakathi uzoba uhlobo lwezinto zokuphila komuntu futhi lize lisize lilinganise. Amazwe aseYurophu amaningi abhekana nokukhetha okuvela emithonjeni yombhalo ngendlela engokoqobo, ekhetha izitshalo ngezinga eliphezulu lokukhula, ngoba ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezihle kakhulu, ukwakheka kwe-bonsai kungathathi iminyaka, noma ngisho nanhlanu. Ukukhulisa i-bonsai ekhaya kungaba kusuka ku-beech, umlotha, i-hornbeam, i- pin , i-fir, i-boxwood ne-ficus. Le ndlela yokugcina, ngendlela, iyindlela enhle yokuhlola okuqala emkhakheni we-bonsai, njengoba ikhula ngokushesha futhi ngokubonga isabela ukusika izihlahla.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-bonsai kusuka emakhaya ekhaya?
Njengoba usukhulelwe ukuze ukhule umuthi omncane ekhaya, okokuqala kufanelekile ukulinganisela ngokucophelela ukuthi uzimisele kangakanani ukulinda umphumela nokuthi yisiphi isitayela ofuna ukusibona. La maphuzu amabili azoba yisisekelo lapho ekhetha izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezitshalo nokwenza imisebenzi yokubunjwa. Ngokuvamile, i-algorithm ye-bonsai ekhulayo evela emakhaya ekhaya kanje:
- Sitshala imbewu izithombo. Kuye ngohlobo lwesitshalo, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ekwindla noma entwasahlobo.
- Izithombo ze-Dive ngezimbiza zomuntu ngamunye, ngenkathi usika izimpande. Sekunqunywe izithombo ngaphambi kokutshala kuzodingeka ukuthi umelane nesikhathi esithile kulesisombululo se-hormone yokukhula.
- Sitshala i-bonsai yesikhathi esizayo endaweni yokuhlala unomphela ebhodweni elibanzi futhi elibanzi, okwenza izihlahla ziphindwe ngokuphindaphindiwe.