Izitshalo ezisemanzini ziyadingeka, ithonya labo elihle alikwazi ukugcizelela. Bangakwazi ukutshala i-aquarium, beshiya ama-2/3 kuwo mahhala ngenhlanzi. Izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo zasemanzini ezifanele emanzini amakhulu.
Izitshalo ezijwayelekile ezikhiqizwa yi-aquarium zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:
- Lokho okugeleza phezu kwamanzi;
- izitshalo ezinamathele emhlabathini;
- izitshalo ezingakhathazeki ukuthi zitholakala kuphi emanzini.
Izitshalo ezingenakuzithoba emanzini akwa-Wabasaqalayo
Lezi zitshalo empeleni ziningi kakhulu. Sizokutshela futhi sibonise ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu ku-aquarium futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane. Ngakho-ke, ake siqale:
- Duckweed. Kuyinto enhle kakhulu - kudala umbono omuhle futhi uyathandwa nabaningi bezakhamuzi zasemanzini. Ukuziphendulela kwayo kuphela ukuthi kuhlanganisa ngokushesha ikhava yamanzi, ukuvimbela ukufika kokukhanya. Ngokuvamile kudingeka idonwe, ishiya amaqabunga amaningana phezulu.
- I-Wallisneria. Isitshalo esingahlonipheki nesheshayo. Kuye, ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi, inani lokukhanyisa nokushisa kwamanzi ayinandaba. Ikhula amahlumela ngamaqabunga amancane afana ne-ribbon, ngezinye izikhathi ahlotshiswe ngezidakamizwa ezincane.
- I-Echinodorus ithenda. Kubukeka njengotshani olujwayelekile lwesitshalo. I-carpet enhle engaphansi kwe-aquarium, ngaphandle kwalokho, isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, esibaluleke kakhulu ekuqalekeni kwamanzi.
- I-Hornwort . Isihlahla sibonakala njengomuthi. Ikhula ngokushesha, inombalo omkhulu wamagatsha ezinaliti emagodini. Ukhonza njengesivikelo esihle kakhulu kwabakhamuzi abancane be-aquarium.
- Elodea . Kulula kakhulu ukunakekelwa nokutshala okujwayelekile okwenziwa yi-aquarium. Kudinga ukukhanya okuhle, kungenjalo kulahla amaqabunga.
- Limnobium. Isitshalo esiphambile, esifana ne-lily echibini, sincane nje ngobukhulu. Izimpande ezindala zishiya amaqabunga, afana nokudla izinhlanzi nama-shrimp. Ikhula kahle ngokushesha.
- I-Javanese moss. Isitshalo esihle kakhulu. Akuyikukhula ngokushesha futhi ifuna ukukhanya. Ngokuvamile bagqoke ama-snags ukuhlobisa umhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi.
- Riccia. Isitshalo esiphambile sikhula ngokushesha. Njengoba ukhula, ikhula futhi ihlelwe phansi. Ibukeka bukhanyayo futhi buhle kakhulu. Ungakwazi ukumboza ama-expanses amakhulu phansi, ukudala iziqhingi ezihlaza. Ukuthanda kakhulu ukudla izakhamuzi zase-aquarium.
- Heleocharis inaliti. Ngaphandle okufana ne-echinodorus, ilula kakhulu kakhulu kunayo. Lapho kuhamba kancane kancane kwamanzi futhi ku-aquarium kuhleza kahle, kudala umphumela wokuhlobisa ongapheli.
Ukugcinwa kwezitshalo emanzini
Uma unquma ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo ezingatshalalwa ku-aquarium yakho, udinga ukufunda ukuthi ungabanakekela kanjani. Imithetho evamile yezitshalo zasemanzini ikhathazekile ngokubanika ukukhanya okwanele nokugqoka okuphezulu.
Umanyolo wezitshalo ezise-aquarium ziyadingeka ekukhuleni kwawo okujwayelekile nokukhiqiza. Okubalulekile izitshalo ze-aquarium zilandela izinto ezifana ne-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, i-potassium.
Kunamakhomikhali amaningi alungisiwe, aphilayo kanye namasimu, athengiswa. Izingxube zamanzi ezinhloso ezijwayelekile zifanelekile amanzi ahlanzekile. Kukhona futhi ukugqoka okungaphezulu kwamanzi okukodwa okunezinto ezincane ezincane kanye nezibalo ze-aquaria ngezinga elivamile lokukhanyisa.
Izitshalo ezenziwe nge-powder eyomile, eziqukethe i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium, zifanelekile amanzi aqukethe kahle. Ziningi ngokwezomnotho uma ziqhathaniswa nama-liquid. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukuba nesipiliyoni esithile sokubala okunembile kokuqukethwe okudingekayo.
Uma u-aquarist oyisiqalo, unconywa ukuthi usebenzise ukugqoka okuphezulu okwenziwe uketshezi okwenziwe ngomumo.