Kukholelwa ukuthi ukwelashwa kokubeletha kufanele kube njengokuthi ngobisi bomama ingane ayidluliselwa ngokungadingekile kuye, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izinto eziyingozi njenge-hormone, isibonelo.
Yiziphi izivimbela zokubeletha ezingamama uncelisayo?
Ama-contraceptive for mothers nursing angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezintathu:
- Okuyinhloko: amakhondomu, i-diaphragm, i-spermicide gels, i-hormonal emathunjini evuthayo, ukuhlela kwemvelo (izinsuku zokubala ngaphambi nangemva kokuya esikhathini ukuthola isikhathi esiphephile), i-vasectomy yamadoda noma i-tubal ligation kubantu besifazane (njengesilinganiso esinqunyiwe esingenza umuntu angabi namandla);
- Okusemandleni: ama-saws mini-single-components, ama-hormonal injection, izimpande ezingaphansi kwesikhumba, i-intrauterine evunguza nge-progesterone, amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha omama abahlengikazi;
- Akunconywa, kodwa kungenzeka ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu: amaphilisi e-hormone ahlangene noma amajojo, idivayisi yangaphakathi ne-estrogen.
Amaphilisi okubeletha okubeletha kufanele akhethwe kuphela udokotela okumele aqoqe kuqala i-anamnesis, athole izivivinyo ezithile.
Amagama ezindlela zokuvimbela izingane zokubeletha
Izindlela zokwelapha zokwelapha ngesimo se-spermicides - Pharmatex, Sterilin, Patentex-Oval. Ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa, buza udokotela noma ufunde imiyalelo ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela iphumelela.
Uma unquma ukusebenzisa imithi yokubeletha ngomlomo kumama ohlengikazi kufanele ukhethe labo ukuphepha nokusebenza kwabo lapho bedla, kuboniswe. Kungaba amaphilisi amancane omama abanjengoMicrolut, Charozetta , Eksluton, Femulen. Izijovo eziqinisekisiwe ezenziwa yiDepo-Provera kanye nezimpande ezingaphansi kwe-Norplant.
Khumbula ukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ingane ingumntwana wengane. Uma ukhetha indlela yokuvikela ekukhulelwe, khetha inketho ephephile.