Ubani phakathi kwethu ongathandanga ukudla ikhabe elimnandi noma ikhabe elimnandi kusuka engadini yakhe? Abantu abaningi abazi, kodwa lezi ziko ziyakwazi ukuvuna isivuno esihle ngisho nasesifundazweni saseRussia, singakhulumi ngezifunda ezishisayo zaseRussia. Isihluthulelo sokuphumelela ukugcinwa okuqinile kwemithetho yonke yokutshala nokutshala izithombo zamakhabe namakhabe.
Izithombo ezikhulayo zamakhabe namakhabe
Isikhathi sokukhula kwezimbewu ze-melon-ikhabethe, nokho, kanye nezithombo zezinye izitshalo zamathambo, izinsuku ezingu-30 kuphela. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izithombo kufanele zibe nokukhanya okuphezulu nokushisa okwanele - + 20 ... + 25 ° С.
Ukuvikela izimpande zethenda zamakhiwane kanye nezithombo zomqube ezivela emonakalweni, ikhuliswe ezindizeni ezincane, ukutshala imbewu ngayinye. Emva kokushaya amahlumela, udinga ukushiya eyodwa kuphela kubo - enamandla kakhulu.
Ukusheshisa ukuvela kwezithombo, ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu kumele kuhlungwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-aloe ehlanjululwe nge-aloe iphonswa kwisitsha ngamanzi abilayo, bese imbewu ekhethiwe ithunyelwa khona amahora angu-6-8.
Indawo yokutshala izithombo zamakhabe namakhabe kufanele athathwe, agcwele izakhi, futhi ahlele phansi ibhodlela lokubeka amanzi angaphansi.
Imbewu ingcwatshwe emhlabathini ngamasentimitha angu-20-25, futhi kusukela phezulu ihlela ukushisa okuncane, okukhishwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvela kwamahlumela okuqala. Phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo, izithombo zondliwa izikhathi eziningana ngama-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi noma amaminerali.
Ukutshala izithombo zamakhabe namakhabe
Izithombo zamakhabe namakhabe atshalwa kuphela uma inhlabathi ivuleka kahle, futhi ingozi yokuqhwala kanye nebusuku idlula ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi noma ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ibanga eliphakathi kwehlathi lilinganiselwa ku-70 cm. Kuzo zonke izihlahla, ukumba umgodi ojulile ku-bayonet ye-bayonet, phansi lapho uhla lwe-humus luthwa khona. Ngenhla, beka kahle izithombo, ezimbozwe umhlaba, zanisela. Ngaphezulu kwesihlahla ngasinye kufakwe i-mini-greenhouse ephuma kwibhodlela eliyisihlanu lamatitha. Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zithole izimpande futhi zithole amandla, i-mini-greenhouse ingasuswa.