Iningi lezingane likhuthele futhi linomqondo ojulile, ngezinye izikhathi libenza bahole amanxeba ahlukene. Ngakho-ke, wonke umzali kufanele azi ukuthi kufanele aphathe kahle kanjani isilonda enganeni.
Kunokuba usebenze isilonda noma isilonda esincane enganeni?
Ukucubungula kufanele kufane nalokhu:
- amanzi abilisiwe ukuhlanza ekungcoleni nxazonke;
- hlambulula nge-hydrogen peroxide;
- aphathwe nganoma yisiphi isisombululo (isisombululo sotshwala, i- chlorophyllipt ). Uma bengekho, sebenzisa ibhande elihambile ngesisombululo esinamandla sosawoti (isipuni esingu-1 ngalesi glasi samanzi);
- Ngiphatha kuphela imiphetho yesilonda nge-iodine noma i-zelenka.
Uma kucubungula kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi ukotini hhayi ukubopha (uma kungenakho ukuphuma kwegazi), emoyeni omusha amanxeba anjalo aphulukisa ngokushesha.
Kunokuba usebenze isilonda esikhulu emntwaneni (ngegazi)?
1. Yeka ukuphuma kwegazi:
- ukuhlukumezeka kwesigungu - phakamisa ngaphezu kwekhanda lakho, sebenzisa ice;
- ukuphuma kwegazi (igazi elimnyama ligeleza kancane) - sebenzisa i-tourniquet engezansi kwesayithi lokuphuma kwegazi;
- ukuphuma kwegazi (igazi elibomvu ligeleza emthonjeni) - sebenzisa i-tourniquet ngaphezu kwesayithi lokuphuma kwegazi.
2. Hlola isilonda.
3. Susa izidumbu zangaphandle;
4. Hlanganisa ne-hydrogen peroxide, isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-furacilin noma i-manganese.
5. Vala isilonda ngendwangu eyinyumba kanye ne-tape ngokuqinile. Uma igazi liqhubeka ukuvuza ibhandeshi alishintshi, kodwa mane nje ufake izendlalelo ezingaphezulu kusuka phezulu.
Ngemuva kokuhlinzeka usizo lokuqala ngezinxeba ezinjalo, udinga ukuphuthuma esibhedlela.
Ngesikhathi umonakalo ebuqilini besikhumba, amabhaktheriya angena emzimbeni wengane, okuholela ezinkingeni lapho izilonda zokuphulukisa. Yini ongayigcoba amanxeba anjalo ezinganeni?
Ukwelashwa kwesilonda sokumisa emntwaneni
Lesi yisilonda lapho kukhishwa uketshezi oluningi, ngokuvamile ngemva kokushisa, i-dermatitis noma izilonda. Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko:
- ukuguqula ukugqoka njengoba kudosa, kodwa okungenani kanye ngosuku;
- ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha anesisindo samanzi, i-levomycol;
- Ungakwazi ukugeza isilonda ngama-disinfectants;
- Ezimweni ezinzima, sebenzisa njenge-bandage ye-Biathen Ag (izipanji nge-ions zesiliva).
Ukwelashwa kwamagundane ahlanzekile ezinganeni
Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngezigaba ezintathu:
Isigaba 1:
- ukususwa kwamathambo nama-necrotic kanye ne-toxins (i-hydrogen peroxide);
- ukulwa nokutheleleka (i-Vishnevsky amafutha).
Isigaba sesi-2:
- ukwelashwa okuvuthayo okuvuvukala ngamagcoba angcolile ngamanzi;
- ukuvikelwa kwendawo kusuka ekulimaleni ngamafutha okugcoba;
- ukuvuselelwa kokuvuselelwa (i-methyluracil amafutha, ijusi le-aloe).
Isigaba sesi-3:
Ukuze ukomile, izinambuzane zokuncelisa usawoti kufanele ziphinde zisetshenziswe, futhi ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda, izinqubo ze-laser, i-sea-buckthorn kanye ne-dog-rose amafutha, ama-aerosols. I-bandage akufanele ixoshwe okwamanje, ngakho-ke izibazi azifaki.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umonakalo ingane yakho yamuphile, kungcono ukuthi ungabheki nokuzivocavoca, kodwa uma kwenzeka kubalulekile, kubalulekile ukukhombisa udokotela.