Amangqamu amancane, angena endlini nganoma yisiphi indlela esikahle, adala ukuphazamiseka okuningi. Isibungu samangqamuzana amakhowe, isibonelo, sifika emhlabathini bese sidla izimpande zezitshalo zasekhaya, ngaleyo ndlela ziletha ukudumazeka kubathandi ukutshala ubuhle ekhaya.
Izimpawu zokuqala zokuvela kobuyane
Ukuze ukwazi ukuqeda amakhowe we-mushroom, okokuqala udinga ukucacisa ukuba khona kwabo. Ngakho, izibonakaliso ezicacile kakhulu ziphakathi, eziqoqwe phezu kwezitshalo. Ukunquma ukuthi kune-larva ebhodweni, ungayisebenzisa ngendlela elula: ukushaya kancane embizeni noma ukuyizungeza, ungabona izinyosi ezindizayo. Enye indlela ukususa isitshalo ebhodweni, ukucabangela ngokucophelela umhlaba nezimpande, lapho ngokuvamile izimpungushe ezimhlophe noma eziguquguqukayo zivela khona.
Indlela yokuqeda amakhowe we-mushroom?
Izimpukane ze-Sisianid akuzona isigwebo, zingaphikisana ngempumelelo ngokusebenzisa zonke izindlela ezaziwa. Ngokuvamile ziwela engxenyeni engaphansi komswakama, okungukuthi, kuyadingeka okokuqala ukuthi uhambisane nombuso wokunisela okufanele. Umsebenzi wesibili ukukhipha ngokuphelele ukubola kwenhlabathi, ngoba izimo ezinjalo zibhekwa njengento enhle kakhulu ekuzaleni, bese-ke izinyosi ezincane ziphenduka ikoloni langempela.
Ukondla izitshalo akukhuthazwa ukusetshenziswa kokudla noma ukudla okusele. Maye, kuze kube manje, abalimi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi bazuzisa izitshalo zabo, bachithe itiye echithekile, ikhofi, umhluzi, amanzi noshukela noma ngisho nobisi. Zonke lezi zindlela ezingenhla zizokwenza imvelo enhle ekubukeni kwezinambuzane. Ama-sseridids awaphikisi noma yiziphi izitshalo futhi ayajabula ukuhlala endaweni ejwayelekile kunazo zonke, futhi ema-specimens abiza kakhulu futhi ayigugu, ajwayelekile futhi aqoqiwe. Ngokufanayo, izinyosi ze-sciarides zithandwa yiziqu eziphilayo.
Izinyathelo eziyinhloko ezivumela ukukhipha izitshalo zakho ekuhlaselweni kwamangqamu "amakhowe" yizi:
- ukulungiswa okulungile nokugcinwa komhlaba (ukuthenga, ukwelashwa, ukuchithwa kwemithi);
- ukuphuza kusuka pallet (amanzi amasha);
- ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo se-insecticide sokunisela (phytoverm, actellic, decis, carbofos);
- ama-aerosols abangela ekubhujisweni kwezimpukane.
Ukunamathela emithethweni elula, kungenzeka ukudala izimo ezihle zokukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo zangaphakathi ngaphandle kokuba khona kwezinambuzane eziyingozi.