Amagilebhisi anezinto eziningi eziwusizo nokunambitheka okumangalisayo. Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezithandwayo zamajikijolo, okuyizithelo ezinhle, ngisho nasesimo sezulu esiphezulu, yizithelo zomvini "Ukuguquguquka."
Amagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka" kubhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ngokuvuthwa kokuqala. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-hybride zaqaliswa yi-Russian breeder-amateur V. Krainov kungekudala, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva nje iphakathi kwezinhlobo eziyishumi ezihamba phambili zomasiko.
Incazelo yamagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka"
Lesi sitshalo sinesikhwama esinamandla okukhula okusheshayo esinekhono eliphakeme lokwenza ama-stepsons. Amaqoqo omumo womzimba, ngesisindo esilinganisiwe esingu-1 kg, kodwa amaqoqo amancane afinyelela isisindo se-3 kg. Amajikijolo amakhulu ama-oval afinyelele ekuvuthweni anemibala ebomvu nephuzi-pink. Ekubukeni nasezibonweni zayo zokunambitheka, amagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka" kufana nezinye izinhlobo ezimbili ezidumile ngabalimi bewayini, ezithathwe nguV. Krainov, "iJubilee kaNovocherkassk" no "Victor". Izinhlobonhlobo amajikijolo anomunambitheka omuhle kakhulu ngomunambithe omuncu omuncu. Isikhumba esinomzimba sihlanganisa umquba omnandi wamajikijolo. Amagilebhisi amasha anombala omhlophe ahlanzekile kanye ne-flavour. Izinga lokuvuthwa akulona kunzima ukunquma ngokuchofoza ebhukwini. Uma ithambile, izithelo zomvini zivuthiwe.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka" kudingekile phakathi kwabalimi bewayini, ngenxa yokujwayela okusheshayo nokuvunwa okuphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi siko sikwazi ukukhiqiza izitshalo ezimbili endaweni eguquguqukayo yendawo yezulu: isivuno sokuqala sivunwa ngo-Agasti esihlahleni somama, futhi isivuno sesibili esiphelele ngoSepthemba kusukela enkambeni yokutholwa. Ngokwesilinganiso, isihlahla esisodwa samagilebhisi siletha ama-20 kg amajikijolo.
Amagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka": ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ukutshala kwezithombo
Ukuthenga izithombo zamagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka", kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele ukuthi abangeqandiswanga noma abomile. Isigaba esithintekayo kufanele sibe luhlaza, uhlelo lwempande - olumhlophe.
Kungcono ukutshala izithombo zamagilebhisi entwasahlobo. Umgodi uhlwanyelwe ukutshala, kanti ukujula kwawo kufanele kube njengokuthi intamo ye-basal yayisezingeni lomhlabathi noma kancane kancane, futhi ububanzi buvumela izimpande ukuba zenze ngokukhululekile. Isithombo sagubha usuku esitsheni samanzi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukwengeza ukuvuselela. Ama-organic fertilizer exhunywe nomhlaba ahlelwe phansi, futhi isendlalelo sendawo sidalwa (ukuze izimpande zingashiswa). Masinyane ngaphambi kokutshala i-pruner, amathiphu wezimpande anqunywe. Izimpande zezithombo zifudumala kahle, umgodi ozungezayo kufanele uhlanganiswe nefilimu futhi uqhuba ukuchelela njalo.
Ukunakekela ukutshala amagilebhisi
Ukutshala izihlahla zomvini wonyaka kufanele kwenziwe. Ukubunjwa kwe-fan kubaluleke kakhulu, ubude bezithelo zemivini kufanele kube ngama-6 kuya ku-8 amehlo nenombolo yamahlumela 24-35. Ngenxa yokuthi le fomu hybrid iphakeme kakhulu, futhi izingxenye zikhulu kakhulu futhi zinzima, kubalulekile ukugcina ukujwayelekile komkhiqizo nge-inflorescences. Abavuni bewayini abahlangenwe nakho batusa ukushiya i-inflorescence eyodwa kuphela kudubula olulodwa.
Ngendlela, abanye abalimi ngesikhathi sokutshala izinhlobo ezivuthiwe zamagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka" kusetshenziselwa ukususwa kwe-inflorescences kumntwana wezingane, bekholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukuba nesitshalo esiyinhloko, kanti nokuba khona kwengane yomtholampilo kuholela ekulibaleni ekuvuthweni kwesivuno esikhulu.
Izinhlobonhlobo "Ukuguqulwa kwesiguquko" kunokumelana okuvamile nezifo ze-fungal. Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwe-fungus, ukukhipha okulodwa noma amabili kwenziwa ngenkathi ngezixazululo ze-fungicides.
Isembozo se Shelter
Isitshalo esitshalwe esimelene nama-frost kuya kuma-degrees angu -23, ngakho-ke ngaphansi kwezimo zesimo sezulu esilinganiselwe, kudingeke ukuba kufihliwe okudingekayo kwehlathi ngesikhathi sebusika . Ngaphambi kokungcebeleka, ¾ emvinini isuswa ukuze kube lula ukumboza ebusika. Kungcono ukunciphisa amagilebhisi ekwindla. Uma isihlahla singasokelwe ebusika, ukusika izihlahla kufanele kuqhutshwe ngaphambi kokuvula kuqala.
Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi "Ukuguquguquka" kunezici eziphezulu zokuhweba nokuthutha okuhle, ngakho-ke kungakhula kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya nokudayiswa.