I-esophagus iyilungu lepheshana lomzimba. Ngaphandle lifana nethubhu elijwayelekile elingenalutho, elihlelwe emaphethelweni. Kulo, ukudla kuthuthwa kusuka pharynx kuya esiswini. Ubuhlungu ku-esophagus abubonakali kaningi. Kodwa uma kunjalo, kunikeza izinzwa eziningi ezingathandeki.
Izimpawu zobuhlungu esiteshini
Ngokuvamile, izinkinga ezine-oophagus zibonakaliswa umuzwa wokungahambi kahle esifundeni sesifuba, isikhala esiphezulu kanye naphakathi kwamahlombe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli eziningi zikhononda ngokungakwazi ukuphuza ukudla okungafani. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu obusweni bubuyisela emuva, umhlathi kanye nezandla.
Uhlobo lwezinzwa ezibuhlungu luyinkimbinkimbi. Bavuka, njengomthetho, emva kokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, nakuba bangase bavele bephumule, ebusuku ephusheni.
Izimbangela zobuhlungu endaweni
Zingahluka kakhulu:
- Reflux esophagitis. Lokhu ukuvuvukala kwengxenye ye-distal yelungu. Kubonakala ngenxa yomphumela wejusi esiswini embranini yesikhumba.
- Amabandla angaphandle. Kwenzeka ukuthi amathambo asesigxotsheni, izingxenye zomuthi, ngezikhathi ezithile izinkinobho, zemali, izingcezu zamazinyo.
- Burn. Ngakho ubuhlungu buhlinzeka futhi emqaleni, ngisho nasemlonyeni. Burn the esophagus ngezinto ezinobuthi. Ukudla okushisayo nakho kungalimala, kodwa kuyingozi kakhulu kumcoco womlomo.
- Meningoencephalitis. I-osopha ingase ihlupheke ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwe-envelope ye-brain.
- Ukucindezeleka. Isici sengqondo kubalulekile.
Ukwelashwa kobuhlungu endaweni
Umzabalazo wokulwa nokungahambi kahle ungaqala kuphela emva kokusungulwa kwesizathu sokuthi kwenzeke. Izinzwa ezingathandeki ngokushesha futhi
- i-plantain ;
- i-centipedes;
- Wort St. John's wort;
- imbewu yesilimo;
- i-belladonna;
- amaqabunga nezimpande ze-angellica yehlathi;
- i-yarrow ;
- i-inflorescence ye-chamomile.