I-Plantain isitshalo somuthi somndeni we-plantain (Plantaginaceae), ehlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-250. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngesitshalo esikhulu, singumuthi wezokwelapha, izikhathi eziyisikhombisa, umsiki, utshani obushukela. Igama lesiLatini lenziwa kusukela "esitshaleni" (yedwa) futhi "agere" (ukuhamba), njengoba amaqabunga e-plantain afana nesinyathelo. Igama lesiRussia libonisa indawo yokuqala yokukhula, ngoba lesi sitshalo esingenakuqonda sitholakala kakhulu eduze komgwaqo, kuma-wastelands, ama-fringes, amabhange ezinqolobane, eduze kwezindlu.
Ukuphulukisa impahla ye-plantain
Phakathi kwabehlukene, abaqapheli abantu kuphela, kodwa futhi nemithi esemthethweni yezitshalo zokwelapha, i-plantain inendawo ehloniphekile. Ake sizame ukuthola lokho okushiwo yi-plantain.
Kuvela ukuthi amaqabunga ayo aqukethe i-rinatin i-rinatin, izinto ezibabayo nezi-tanic, i-carotene, i-provitamin A, amavithamini C no-K, i-citric acid. Yilezi zinto ezisebenzayo ezithatha isakhi zokwelapha zezitshalo kanye nomphumela wayo emzimbeni womuntu.
Kuzokwelapha, i-plantain inconywa ukuthi ilashwe izifo zesigubhu sezinsi, kaningi kangako - ekudleni kwegazi, izifo zesimiso semisipha kanye nesifo sokuphefumula. Emithi yendabuko, ukugcizelela kuvame ukuqhutshwa ezindaweni zokulwa nokuvuvukala kwezitshalo.
Izinto eziqukethwe emaqabunga e-plantain, zikhonza njenge-antiulcer futhi zithinta ngokuphumelelayo ukushintshaniswa kwe-cholesterol, zinezinto eziphikisana nokuvuvukala kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo, zisebenza ngokuphumelelayo kwizifo ezilimazayo, staphylococci, emathunjini kanye ne-pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Ukwelashwa nge-plantain
I-Plantain isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene. Sebenzisa amaqabunga ngendlela ehlanzekile, imbewu, ijusi, ukumnika, isiraphu esilungisiwe kanye ne-alcohol tincture ye-plantain. Ukwenza ukumnika, izipuni ezimbili zezinto ezibomvu ezomile zithengiselwa ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi ziphikelela okungenani amahora angu-6.
Ijusi le-plantain lifakwe emagqabeni amasha, ahlanjululwe ngaphambili futhi ahlambuluke. Ngemuva kwaloko, izinto ezibonakalayo zidluliselwa nge-grinder ye-nyama, futhi ijusi lifakwe ngaphandle kwe-mass mass.
Plantain kwezokwelapha
- I-Plantain yezifo . Endabeni yamanxeba nezinqubo zokuvuvukala kwangaphandle, amaqabunga e-plantain avame ukusetshenziswa, asetshenziswe ngaphambili, anqunywe ngomese futhi asetshenziswe kwilonda, nge-bandage. Ukuze ugeze amanxeba, ungasebenzisa ukumnika okwe-plantain. Ukuvuvukala kwe-cornea, i-plantain juice isetshenzisiwe, ihlanjululwe ngokwesilinganiso 1: 2 (esongelwa ukutheleleka kwe-staphylococcal ne-streptococcal), noma i-1: 4 (ngokusola kwe-Pseudomonas aeruginosa).
- I-Plantain ene- gastritis . I-infusion ye-plantain isetshenziswe, okufanele idakwe kwesithathu yesilazi isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla. Ungathatha futhi isipuni se-psyllium juice esisodwa ngesimiso esifanayo. Inkambo yokwelashwa yinyanga eyi-1-1.5.
- I-plantain yezimakhaza . Nge- bronchitis , i-tracheitis, i-laryngitis, ingxube ye-plantain enobuthi ibhekwa ukuthi iyasebenza kakhulu. Izipuni ezintathu zamaqabunga athululela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo bese ziletha ngamathumba, emva kwalokho ingxube ihlihliwe bese engeza izipuni ezingu-3 zoju. Thatha ingxube ye-isipuni 1, kusukela ngezikhathi ezingu-4-5, futhi uqede ukwamukela njalo njalo ngehora ngokuhlaselwa okubi kakhulu kokukhwehlela.
- I-Plantain eno-infertility .
Kulesi simo, kusetshenziswe i-decoction ye-plantain. I isipuni sembewu sithelelwa ngilazi yamanzi abilayo bese ubilisiwe imizuzu emihlanu emlilweni omncane, emva kwalokho umhluzi usuhlile futhi uthathe izipuni ezimbili izikhathi ezine ngosuku.
Ukungafani kokusetshenziswa
Njenganoma imuphi umuthi, ngaphezu kwezinto eziningi eziwusizo, kukhona ukuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwe-plantain. Ngaphezu kokungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi, isitshalo asinqunyelwe izinhlobo ezithile zezilonda zesisu, nge-acidity eyandayo, ngokuthambekela kwe-thrombosis, ukwandiswa kwegazi okuhlanganiswayo. Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-plantain ngokwayo kungandisa ukwanda kwegazi futhi kwandise ukuthambekela kokwenza ama-blood clots.