Ukukhiqizwa kwe- black currant cuttings kuyindlela evamile kubalimi. Banezimfanelo ezifanayo nesihlahla somama. Le ndlela inhle ngoba idinga isikhathi esincane, kanti izithombo ezimbili kuphela eziphuma kwayishumi ngeke ziphile.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-black currant ehlobo
Ukuphatha ukukhiqizwa kwe-currant emnyama nge-cuttings ehlobo, isibhakabhaka esinempilo, esithela izithelo sibhekwa entwasahlobo. Ukuze kuzalwe, amagatsha anqunywe ehlathini asetshenziswa.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-black currant nge-cuttings eluhlaza kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kukaJuni - ekuqaleni kukaJulayi. Ukuze uqalise le nqubo, le mibandela elandelayo kufanele ihlangane:
- Okokuqala, khetha izimo ezincane ezilula eziluhlaza. Zinqunywe ekuqaleni noma ekupheleni kosuku, lapho kusengabikho ilanga. Ukusika okungenhla kufanele kube okuqondile, ngenhla nje kwezinso. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunqunywe i-oblique, i-cm eyodwa ngaphansi kwezinso. Akunconywa ukuba ukhethe isitshalo esikhulu kunama-12 cm.
- Ukulungiswa komhlaba. Ngaphambi kokufika, umhlabathi ugobowe futhi uhanjiswe. Isetshenziswa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi yesihlabathi, i-peat noma umquba.
- Ukukhipha ukufika. Ama-sprigs atshalwe endaweni ethile, kancane kancane ngaphandle komunye nomunye. Phakathi kwemigqa qaphela igebe lika-8 cm. Ukujula kokutshala yi-2-3 cm. Umhlaba uhlanganiswe, uphuziswa futhi ugcwele ifilimu. Igatsha kumele libe ngaphansi komhlaba ngokuphelele. Ngaphezulu komhlaba kukhona inqubo encane kuphela.
- Ukudalwa kwebamba lokushisa noma ukufana kwalo. Leli gama lisho indawo egcwele ifilimu ye-PVC noma amabhodlela epulasitiki. Ilanga akufanele lishise ama-saplings, ngakho-ke lezi ziqukathi ziphathwa nge-whitewash, ezimbozwe nge-gauze.
- Njalo ukhiqiza ukuchelela, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yokutshala umsebenzi nokunakekelwa.
Kungenzeka futhi ukusabalalisa ama-black currant cuttings ngo-Agasti. Kulokhu, abaneminyaka emihlanu ubudala, izicucu ezineminyaka elilodwa zithathwa futhi zifakwe kwisisombululo esikhethekile. Ngaphambi kokutshala, imifino edingekayo ingeziwe.
Ukunakekela lesi sitshalo, benza konke okusemandleni ukuthi ifilimu encane yomswakama isungule. Lokhu kutholakala ngokupomfaza. Ukuze kungabikho ukuvuselelwa, kuyadingeka ukuba uqhube umoya. Uhlelo lwempande luzokwenza ngesonto noma amabili. Emva kwalokho, i-stalk eluhlaza iyancipha kancane kancane.
Amanzi ne-hilling anesandla ekukhuleni okuhle kwensimu. I-hillock igcinwa ngokucophelela ngokumelene nezilokazane nezifo kuze kufike entwasahlobo ezayo. Ngentwasahlobo, ama-cuttings atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile ukuze akhule. Ngo-June bahlushwa, basusa amaqabunga 2-3. Ekwindla babuyela endaweni enomphela noma bavuselele kabusha.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-currant emnyama ehlobo kuzonikeza ithuba lokukhula izitshalo ezinempilo ezinika izithelo ezihlwabusayo nezempilo.