Isikhathi esibaluleke kunawo wonke sokukhulelwa sonke sisondela, futhi umama olindelekile ulindele ukuzalwa kwengane yakhe. Kodwa-ke, esikhundleni senjabulo ejabulisayo, owesifazane, njengombuso, uhlangabezana nokukhathazeka okuningi nokwesaba ubuhlungu. Ngenhlanhla, esikhathini sethu le nkinga ixazululwa. Ukusebenza okungenasiphelo kunokwenzeka, okokuqala, ngokuzilungiselela okulungile komfazi wesifazane, futhi okwesibili, ngosizo lwemithi.
Ukulungiselela ukubeletha okungenabuhlungu
Kubaluleke kakhulu isimo sengqondo somuntu okhulelwe. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi uma umama olindelekile ejabule ukubuka ukubukeka komntanakhe, khona-ke ubuhlungu bokubeletha buyobonakala bubuhlungu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuzalwa, udinga ukuzivumelanisa nomoya omuhle, ukugxila eqinisweni ukuthi uzohlangana ngokushesha nomntanakho, owawugqoke ngaphansi kwenhliziyo izinyanga ezingu-9.
Abesifazane abakhulelwe kudingeka bathathe izifundo ezikhethekile futhi bafunde yonke imininingwane yenqubo yokuzalwa. Ukwesaba kuyokwehla ngezinye izikhathi, lapho uzokwazi kancane kancane ukuthi yini okulindelekile kuwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekilasini uzobe ulungele ngokomzimba futhi ufunde ukuthi ungenza kanjani umsebenzi ongenampilo ngosizo lokuphefumula okufanele.
Anesthesia yezokwelapha
Ngisho nokulungiswa okulungile kwabaningi musa ukuyeka injabulo mayelana nokuthi ukuzalwa kungaba okungenabuhlungu. Kwabesifazane abane-hypersensitivity, kunezindlela zokwelapha ze-anesthesia ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ukuze kube sekugcineni, odokotela basebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinciphisa izimpawu zobuhlungu. Lokhu, njengomthetho, i-analgesics yama-narcotic - i-morphine, i-promedol. Ukwandisa izitsha bese ukhulula isidumbu sesisu, i-antispasmodics nayo isetshenziswa. Ikhambi elinjalo aliqedi ngokuphelele ubuhlungu, kodwa luzokwenza kube lula kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuvunyelwe uma kukhona okungenani amahora amabili asele kuze kube sekupheleni komsebenzi, kanti umlomo wesibeletho usuvulekile kakade ngo-3-4 cm.
I-epestural anesthesia
Muva nje, indlela enjalo ye-analgesia esebenza njenge- anesthesia ye-epidural isetshenziswa kaningi.
- ukuqhuma ukulwa, okudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezivuselelayo;
- ubuhlungu engemuva ngemuva kokubeletha.
Ungazilungiseleli ngaphambili ku- anesthesia ngesikhathi sokubeletha . Abesifazane abaningi abasemsebenzini bavuma ukuthi kubo ubuhlungu bokubeletha bubekezeleleke futhi bukhohliwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuvela kwengane.