I-Arktotis, noma kubantu abavamile indlebe ye-bearish, inesizotha kakhulu. Isihlahla esivela eNingizimu Afrika, ngakho-ke, sithanda ukushisa nelanga. Futhi igama lakhe lesibili lanikezwa ukuthi i-pubescent isuke futhi ishiya ukuthi ifana nezindlebe zebheyi. Ungangqubuzani i-arctotis ne- gerberas , nakuba ngaphandle kwangokufanayo .
I-Arktotis - ukulima
Imbali ye-arctotis ingatshalwa kalula esakhiweni sayo sangasese. Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki enhlabathini, sikhula ngenjabulo kunoma ubani, uma nje umhlaba ungenzima kakhulu. Kuhle kakhulu enhlabathini yomhlabathi omisiwe.
Izimbali ze-Arctitis azithandi ukuchelela ngokweqile kanye namanyolo wamaminerali (acidify the soil). Yiqiniso, akunakwenzeka ukuhlela isomiso saleso sitshalo, kodwa omunye akufanele abe nesithakazelo ngokuchelela, ukukhumbula ukuthi livela kuphi.
Isitshalo sanda ngambewu. Kulesi simo, izithombo ze-arctitis ezitshalwe imbewu zingatshalwa emhlabathini ngoMeyi.
Uzoqala kuphi?
Ukulima kwe-arctitis kusuka kumbewu kuqala ngokuthenga kwabo esitolo noma iqoqo kusuka esitshalweni sezimbali. Ukuqoqa imbewu kuphela amasonto amabili emva kokubhubhisa imbali, lapho ama-achenes ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka ayesevele esakhiwe.
Ekupheleni kukaMashi, imbewu itshalwe emabhokisini amancane futhi angajulile endaweni yokushisa evuthayo. Amahlumela okuqala avela kakade ngosuku lwe-8-10. Bakhula kancane kancane. Izithombo zincipha kancane, zilinganiswe ngokulinganisela.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Arktotis
Ukuqoqa kokuqala kwenziwa ngemva kwamasonto amathathu ngezinhlamvu ezimbili ngezimbiza ezihlukene ne-peat. Lapho izithombo zifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-10-12 cm, zihlwithwa futhi zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile - lokhu kwenzeka njalo ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi.
Izitshalo kufanele zihambisane ne-scheme 25x25 cm, uma ezihlukahlukene zifushane futhi 40x40 cm izitshalo ezide. Uma uphala kabusha, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinesimiso esibucayi kakhulu, ngakho-ke noma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwalo kuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni okubi kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Ukuze ungaphazanyisi izimpande ngokufakelwa kabusha, imbewu ingahlwanyelwa ngokushesha emabhokisini ahlukene bese ikhula izithombo, ngokudlula isiteji sokukhetha. Ngokunakekelwa kahle emhlabathini ovulekile, imbali ikhula ngokushesha futhi ijabulise nezimbali kuze kube ukuwa.
Kungenzeka yini ukuhlwanyela i-arctitis emhlabathini ovulekile?
Empeleni, lesi sitshalo singahlwanyelwa ngokushesha endaweni ehlala njalo yokukhula. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi izimo zezulu zilula njengoba kungenzeka, zifudumele, eduze nabaseNingizimu. Hlwanyela imbewu yezingcezu ezingu-4-5 emigodini ehlukene.
Lesi sitshalo sibekezelela ukushisa kwehla ku-degrees -1, okwenza ngezinye izikhathi ngamaqhwa aphindaphindiwe. Amahlumela akhuphuka nawo alula kancane. Ukuze zikhule ngokushesha futhi zikhule kahle ehlobo, kubalulekile ukuzinakekela kahle.