Utamatisi yingxenye ebalulekile yokudla kwanoma yimuphi umuntu. Ukuze ukhiqize isivuno se- utamatisi , kufanele uqale uqale izithombo ezikhulayo, bese usitshala endaweni enomphela emhlabathini ovulekile noma oshisayo.
Ngesikhathi sokutshala izithombo zamatamatisi?
Isikhathi sokuhluma sincike ekutheni ukhula kanjani utamatisi kamuva:
- emhlabathini ovulekile - phakathi kukaMashi;
- emhlabathini ovulekile nendawo yokukhosela - ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi (kuya kumanani angu-20);
- ekushiseni okubandayo - ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari - ekuqaleni kukaMashi.
Uma uhlela ukukhula ekamelweni elifudumele (ukushisa okushisayo), ukuhlwanyela kungenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
Ukulungiselela imbewu ye-utamatisi yokutshala izithombo
Ngokuqondene nenzalo yeminye imifino yemifino, imbewu ye-utamatisi kufanele ihlelwe kuqala futhi ilungiswe. Ukukhipha okungalungile kungaba ngokuwafaka imizuzu engu-10 esisombululo sikasawoti (4-5%). Yilabo kuphela abawile phansi ezisele. Kumele bahlanjululwe futhi bafakwe emathunjini emanzini ahlanzekile. Kufanele balale njengamanje ngamahora angaba ngu-15-20.
Futhi kubalulekile ukulungiselela inhlabathi yokulima izithombo utamatisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungathenga ukuxuba okwenziwe ngomumo ("Exo" noma yonke indawo) noma wenze ngokwakho kumanus, turf kanye ne-peat, ethathwe izingxenye ezilinganayo ngokufaka amaminerali omquba. Inhlabathi eyenziwe yenziwe kufanele ibhakwe ngamaminithi angu-20 kuhhavini ekushiseni kuka-100-110 ° C. Kubalulekile ukulungisa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi ngesonto elilodwa ngaphambi kosuku oluhleliwe lokutshala.
Ukutshala utamatisi kwizithombo
Ngaphambi kokuba imbewu ihlwanyelwe, inhlabathi kufanele ithululelwe kancane, bese uthele ebhokisini noma ibhokisi elikhudlwana ukuze isikhala samahhala esingu-2-3 cm sihlale kuso futhi sinciphise kancane. Khona-ke siqhubeka kanje:
- Siphula emiphongolweni ngokujula kwe-1 cm nendawo ebangeni lika-6 cm.
- Siphuza ama-grooves asetshiwe ngesisombululo saso sonke isilawuli sokukhula ("Buton", "Epin", "Cveten"). Nciphisa umuthi emanzini afudumele ngesilinganiso se-1 gr ngehora elilodwa.
- Sibamba imbewu emigqeni elungiselelwe, sishiye u-2 cm phakathi kwabo, bese sifafaza inhlabathi.
- Ukuhluma utamatisi, ibhokisi kufanele lifakwe endaweni ekhanyayo ngokushisa kwe-+22 - 25 ° C. Ukusheshisa inqubo, ungakwazi ukumboza ngefilimu yeplastiki.
Ukuze uthole utamatisi omuhle wezithombo, udinga ukuhlela ngokufanele umbuso wokushisa, ukukhanya okwanele nokuphuza.
Kungakapheli isonto lokuqala emva kokuvela, ekamelweni lapho ibhokisi elinombewu elizayo likhona, kuyadingeka ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa libe ngu-16-18 ° С. Ezinsukwini ezingu-7 ezilandelayo, kufanele ziphakanyiswe ku-20 ° C futhi zigcinwe zingakapheli inyanga.
Izithombo zikatamatisi kufanele ziphuze ngokweqile izikhathi ezintathu nje kuphela: amahlumela kuphela avela, ngokubunjwa kweqabunga langempela langaphambi kokukhethwa. Ngokunisela kumele kuhlanganise nokudla. Ezikhathini eziphakathi kwezitshalo zokuchelela zifakwe esikhwameni se-spray.
Ungakhetha kanjani izithombo zamatamatisi?
Uma ukhula izithombo ebhokisini elikhulu kuzodingeka ukuthi ubambe. Ukuze utamatisi, kunconywa ukuba ukwenze okokuqala ngemuva kokuba izithombo zibe namaqabunga angama 2-3, okwesibili - izinsuku ezingu-25 emva kokukhethwa kokuqala. Okokuqala bafakelwa izibuko zibe ngamagremu ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwangu-8 kuya phezulu, bese kuba izimbiza ezilinganisa 12-15 cm.
Ukuphuma ekukhethweni kuyadingeka ukuze,
Indlela yokutshala utamatisi izithombo ekhaya?
Ifulethi likhula ngokuphelele izithombo utamatisi efasiteleni sill south, uma kukhona ukukhanya kancane, ke ukukhanya emuva LED kufanelekile ukwandisa usuku ukukhanya. Amabhokisi kufanele afakwe emasimini ukuqinisekisa ukuqhutshwa kwamanzi ezimpandeni. Ukuze unciphise izinga lokushisa, kunconywa ukuvula i-ventilator noma ukuvuthisa.
Ukwazi ukuthi ungakhula kanjani izithombo utamatisi, wena, okwenza ngendlela efanayo, ungenza ukuzaliswa kwepelepele.