Ukulimala kokuziphatha kuyisigaba sokuhlola esivumela ukucacisa izinga lokulimala okubangelwa isenzo somuntu ophula umthetho. Ukuthola okulinganayo kwezimali akulula njengoba kubonakala: umphefumulo womuntu uncane kakhulu isigaba ukukala ukuhlupheka kwawo.
Kuyini ukulimala kokuziphatha?
Ukwakhiwa kwanoma yikuphi ukucaciswa komthetho kulawulwa yijaji, ngoba bayisebenzise ngokukhethekile. I-Plenum yanoma yiliphi iNkantolo Ephakeme yanoma yiliphi izwe lizoqinisekisa ukuthi ukulimala kokuziphatha kuziphatha kahle, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngokomzimba, ukuhlupheka okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu okubangelwa izenzo noma ukungenzi lutho nokugxila ezintweni ezingelona izinto ezithokozela isakhamuzi. Uhlu lwabo luhlanganisa:
- impilo;
- impilo;
- isithunzi somuntu;
- imfihlo kanye nemfihlo yomuntu;
- idumela lebhizinisi.
Ukulimala kokuziphatha kanye nezinhlobo zayo
Izinhlobo zomonakalo zihlobene eduze nezimo lapho kubangelwa khona. Njengoba lo mqondo wokulimaza kokuziphatha ubonisa ukuphindaphindwa kokuhluka kwezinto zawo, singacacisa ezinye zazo:
- ukuxoshwa noma ukusongela empilweni yomuntu ohlukunyeziwe noma isihlobo sakhe;
- ukwephula ubumfihlo bokuxhumana noma imiyalezo nganoma iyiphi indlela;
- ukudalulwa kwezinto eziyimfihlakalo - ezomuntu noma ezempilo;
- ukunyundela (ukusakaza ulwazi lwamanga);
- ukungabikho emthethweni kwelungelo lenkululeko noma amanye amalungelo.
Izizathu zokuthola isinxephezelo ngenxa yomonakalo ongewona umgomo
Kunoma yiliphi izwe, izizathu zokuthi umenzi wobugebengu uphoqelelwe ukukhokhela umonakalo owenzelwe isisulu unqunywe emthethweni womphakathi. Ukuvuselelwa kokulimala okungewona umgomo ngokusho kwayo kuyadingeka ezimweni lapho:
- umonakalo obangelwa empilweni noma impilo yesakhamuzi umthombo wengozi eyengeziwe;
- ukulimala okubangelwa ukusakazwa kolwazi olufaka isithunzi phezu kwedumela lakho lomuntu siqu nebhizinisi ;
- ukulimala kubangelwa ukugwetshwa okungekho emthethweni kwesakhamuzi noma ngokubandakanyeka ngokungalungile ekugebheni nakwezinye izibopho.
Indlela yokuhlola ukulimala kokuziphatha?
Ukuhlolisisa kahle umonakalo obangelwa ukungaboni kahle emndenini, ukunyundela noma ukulahlwa kwenkululeko, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa emigomeni yokucabangela nokuhlolisisa okukwenzekile. Ukunquma inani lesinxephezelo sokulimala kokuziphatha ngokwezimali kuzosiza:
- ukudalula ubukhulu bomlandu wecala;
- ubufakazi bofakazi kanye nesisulu;
- indawo yendawo yomenzi wobugebengu;
- isimo sakhe sengqondo mayelana nesenzo esihle.
Indlela yokufakaza ukulimala kokuziphatha?
Kunzima kakhulu ukuqoqa ubufakazi obubangela ukulimala kokuziphatha. Uma kungenxa yokuthi ukulimala kokuziphatha, njengesizwe sithintekayo, kuvamise ukuba yinto emfushane. Kubalulekile ukucabangela isimo sokuqala se-psyche yesisulu, ubude nokujula komphumela wokulimaza. Inqubo yokufakazela, ehilela ukulimala kokuziphatha, iqukethe izakhi eziningana:
- Ukulandelela isixhumanisi phakathi kwezenzo nemiphumela;
- iqiniso lokuphazamiseka ngokokuziphatha nangokwenyama;
- ukuba khona kwesenzo sangempela esingalungile, kulandelwa umonakalo.
Ukuvuselelwa ngokulimala okungekho okungokwenyama
Uma ukuphazamiseka okubangelwe kuboniswe ngenkathi kuqhutshwa izinkantolo noma ngenye indlela, ijaji linelungelo lokukhipha isinqumo ngenxephezelo yabo, iphoqa umsolwa ukuba enze izenzo ezithile. Ukuthola ukulimala kokuziphatha kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Izinkokhelo zezimali . Ubukhulu babo bunqunywa yinceku yomthetho ngokulandelana kwezinqubo zomphakathi. Usayizi wabo ungaba mncane, ophakathi, omkhulu noma omkhulu kakhulu. Lapho ummangalelwa engakabi nethuba lokukhokha yonke imali, isikweletu senziwa kabusha sibe izingxenye eziningana.
- Okunye ukuqedwa kwemiphumela yokuhlupheka kubangelwa . Ukungaqondani phakathi kwabantu kungabangela ukuhlambalaza nokuhlambalaza, okungeke kwenzeke ukuba kwenziwe ngezimpahla zezimali. Ummangalelwa angenza njengomuntu, nesimo-isibonelo, uma umsolwa ecaleni lobugebengu engazange enze.