Ukulinganisa - izici zokusetshenziswa endaweni yangaphakathi yanamuhla

Ukulinganisa kungenye yezindlela ezithandwayo zokuhlobisa izindlu zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, ezifanele ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi kakhulu zokwakha kanye nendlela elula yokufaka. Bavikela izindonga kusuka emswakeni ophezulu, basize ukugcina ukushisa ekamelweni noma ukuyivimbela ekushiseni okukhulu ngosuku lwehlobo.

Ukuhlobisa igumbi ngamapaneli

Izindonga zanoma yiliphi ifulethi noma indlu zijwayele ukungcola nokulimala ngenxa yokuthinta njalo, umsebenzi wezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo, ukupheka ekhishini. Ukuhlobisa ngama-panels okuhlobisa kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kwezinye izinto zokwakha:

1. Kulula ukuhlanza noma ngaphandle kwe-agent yokuhlanza. Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zephepha lodonga noma i-plaster abesabi amanzi namakhemikhali asekhaya.
2. Njengoba izinto ezisetshenzisiwe zisetshenziswanga kuphela izambatho noma izitshalo ze-ceramics, kodwa futhi nezinkuni, ipulasitiki, isikhala, i-sawdust ecindezelweyo: kukhona ngisho nokwakhiwa kwezitini.
3. Umhlangano olula nokudiliza, ongadingi amakhono akhethekile nabasizi beqembu.

Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo

Ukuze ubheke, imiphetho ekhethiwe ukuklanywa kwekamelo kanye nesisombululo sayo sombala kukhethwe. Bangakwazi ukumboza ukungalingani, ukuntuleka kwephasa kanye nezinye izinkinga ekwakhiweni. Ukuqedwa kwendlu ngamapulangwe odonga kufaka izigaba ezilandelayo:

1. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-crate. Uma ujikeleza engxenyeni ehamba phambili kunazo zonke odongeni, udinga ukufaka i-rai enezingqimba ezihlakalweni, ezitholakala kwelinye kwenye ibanga elingaba yingxenye yemitha.
2. Ukufakwa kwamapaneli wokuhlobisa. Udinga ukuqala kusukela ekhoneni, ubeka amashidi ukuze wonke umuntu efihle ngokufihla isipiki sangaphambilini. Kusukela ohlangothini lwe-groove kugcinwe yizinkinobho.
3. Ishidi lokugcina, njengombuso, alinakulinganiswa ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke lizodinga ukunqunywa ngosayizi olufanele.

Ukuqedela ugwadule ngamapaneli

Uma ukufakwa kwezinto kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi ukucindezelwa kancane ngesikhathi sokufakwa kuzoshiya i-tooth, okuzobonakala kahle ngemuva kokushintsha umthombo wokukhanya. Umhlobiso wephayili ngamapulangwe epulasitiki uvame kakhulu kunomuthi noma imigqa yokudayela. Kumele ucabange ngalezi zinhlobo ezifana nalezi:

1. Njengoba le nto ivunyelwe ipulasitiki ephezulu kuphela: izinketho ezishibhile zokushisa okungahle zibe khona kusukela ekukhululweni kwesikhwama ezinobungozi ekuphumeni kwezempilo.
2. Ama-panels asuka kuwo akudingeki aphathwe ngamakhemikhali anganqamuki, ngoba awadluli uketshezi ekuqaleni.
3. Ukuze ukhuphuke, udinga izikrini zokubamba ngokubamba inkomishi yokunyathelisa nokuqeda ukuvala.

Iphaneli Yekhishi Eliqediwe

Njengoba leli gumbi lithembisa izidingo ezengeziwe zokumelana nokugqoka kwazo zonke izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukulungiswa, kunengqondo ukukhetha phakathi kwamapulangwe epulasitiki nama- MDF . Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ikhishi linamapulangwe epulasitiki kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yezindonga noma esilweni, ngaphandle kwe "apron" - isikhala esiphezulu sephefu, lapho kukhona khona ingozi yokuhlanganiswa kanye ne-dents. Kunconywa ukuthi le ndawo ihlotshwe ngamashidi amilazi:

1. I-Skinali (okuthiwa i-panels yokuhlobisa kusuka engilazini ejulile ), ngenxa yobuningi bayo, ingakwazi ukumelana nokushaqeka okuthile into ensimbi.
2. Amelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, kodwa ukukhanya komthunzi kungathinteka ngamathuluzi wokuhlanza amashini.
3. Ukuhlala kwamaconsi amanzi namanoni kulula ukukhipha emgqonyeni owenziwe ngesikhumba esivela esikhwameni se-microfiber noma esikhwameni sephepha.

I-Panel yokushisa iphelile

Ezimweni zobungozi obuhlala njalo bomswakama kanye nenhlabathi ekahle ekuthuthukiseni i-fungus, amathayili e-ceramic avame ukukhetha, kodwa futhi anezinkinga zayo. Ukuqeda izindlu zamapulangwe okugezela akuyona into enzima kakhulu futhi ebiza njengokuthenga i-glue namathayili ngokwabo. Ungawafaka ngendlela efanele endlini yokugezela ngezindlela ezimbili:

1. Ukuphakama kwi-crate - inketho ye-classic ngefreyimu noma epulasitiki yezindonga ezingalingani.
2. Ukufika kwama-slats ku- "izipikili ezimanzi": kufanelekile lapho izidonga nokufakwa kwezingodo kungadingeki ukuba zenziwe.

Ukuphothula umgwaqo ngamapaneli

Ukuze ulondoloze umklamo wekridi efomini yayo yasekuqaleni kuzosiza ukhetho olufanele lwezinto zokugqoka. Izindonga ezisemgodini akufanele zisabe amaconsi avela kwesambulela noma kusukela eqhweni elicibilikile, kanye nezinyathelo ezivela esikhwameni sezinwele ezingaba khona ngengozi. Ukuqedwa kwekamelo ngamapaneli kwenziwa kuphela emva kokuhlaziywa kwezinzuzo kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ipulasitiki inempilo, kodwa ukukhanya okukhanyayo emgodini kuzolahlekelwa ngokushesha isisindo sokuqala.
2. Amaphaneli we-MDF - anemibala engaphelele, kodwa angenasibindi futhi ahlinzeke ngezinga eliphezulu lokusakaza umsindo.
3. Izinkuni zemvelo - ukuvota okunjalo kunamathenda amanani aphansi kanye nephalethi lezinkuni zemvelo.

Ukuqedela ibhaluni ngamapaneli

Umhlobiso wale kamelo kunzima ngenxa yendawo enkulu ebusweni obuketshezi. Ukuqedela amafasitela ngamapaneli kudinga umzamo okhethekile wokuqhubekela phambili kulezi zingosi ezingaphazamisi futhi ungaqala ukuzulazula emiphakathini. Ngaphambi kokupenda kuyasiza ukuhlinzeka ngemodi yokushisa ekamelweni egumbini - lokhu kuzohlala isikhathi eside. Ukwenza lokhu, kudinga ukugcoba, ukuthungwa futhi kufakwe uphawu. Futhi emva nje kwalokhu kuqala ukuqedwa kwe loggia ngamapaneli:

1. Phakathi kwephrofayili yokushisa-umshini we-silicone, i-foam iyadluliswa, khona-ke i-crate yenziwa. Amaphrofayli anamathele ezifweni, kungenjalo emva kweminyaka embalwa ubunikazi buzoqala.
2. Amapulangwe epulasitiki anqunywa usayizi odingekayo. Ngamunye ufakwa engxenyeni yephrofayli esuka ngezansi - ngoba lokhu kumele kubanjwe ngesandla.
3. Ibhodi liboshwe i-arc kanye nokuphela kwalo kufanele liwele emgodini. Nge-algorithm efanayo, i-paneling iyaqhubeka futhi iphinde iqhubeke, uma nje imishini igcizelela.
4. Amapulangwe amabili okugcina ahlangene ndawonye ngamapilingi afaka ama-grooves. Ubude bephrofayli yokuqeda kusetshenziselwa i-silicone.

I-toilet paneling

Ubukhulu obunesizotha salolu gumbi abuvumeli ukwenza ukugoqa okugcwele, ngoba "kuzoba" amamentimitha ayigugu. Uma isitayela lapho kusetshenzwa khona indlu yangasese kukhethiwe, ukufakwa kwezinto kufanele kulandelwe ngu:

• ukuphakama kwesidonga;
• ukungeniswa kwamanzi;
• ukuphothula nge-plaster noma ungqimba oluncane lokugxila.

Ukuqedela indlu ngamapaneli e-facade

Iphrofayli esetshenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphandle kumele ibe namandla amakhulu, kanye nezakhiwo zokulwa nokubhujiswa. Ama-panels wokuqeda ama-facades kufanele aphikisana nomthelela wezinto zangaphandle eziyingozi futhi anikeze ekugcineni ukushisa endlini. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ezidumile zezizindonga zangaphandle:

1. Ukugwaza phansi kwesihlahla. Izinkuni zemvelo, uma zisetshenziselwa ukucubungula kwangaphandle, zifakwe iziphuzo ezikhethekile, kodwa ziwohloka ngokushesha. Namuhla ulingiswa ngokuphelele nge-fiber-cement facade rhea, enempilo yokusebenza iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50.
2. Ukuqeda indlu efakwe ngaphansi kwetshe. Kungaba kokubili kwemvelo nokufakelwayo - okudalwe kusuka kumaphoyinti e-facade vinyl, ukumelana nemikhonyovu nokushisa elangeni.
3. Ukubopha izitini. Amabhuloki wobumba nesihlabathi angafakwa esikhundleni se-vinyl: kunezinketho ezifanisa ukusika okuhlukile - isibonelo, ubudala noma bashise.

Ama-baseboards wokuhlobisa kwangaphandle kwendlu

Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuzenza, ezibizwa nge- siding : ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokufakelwa kwamanzi, i-ductility, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Amaphaneli e-plinth e-facade wokuqeda kwangaphandle angamanye afana nalokhu:

1. Izindwangu zenziwe ngamapulangwe - izintambo ezicindezelweyo zamatshe angokwemvelo.
2. Izinsimbi zensimbi zenziwe ngensimbi ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-zinc noma i-aluminium.
3. I-Vinyl siding yenziwe nge-PVC ehlala njalo.
4. Amaphilisi e-Plinth PVC - alingisa ukwakha okwakhiwa ngamatshe noma ngezitini.

Amapaneli e-Wall wokuhlobisa ingaphakathi

Zikuvumela ukuba ushintshe ngokushesha futhi kalula ukuklama kwanoma yiliphi igumbi endlini noma efulethini. Inzuzo yabo eyinhloko yikhono lokufihla izindawo ezingafani, kodwa umhlobiso wezindonga nama-panels okuhlobisa udlala indima ebalulekile njengento ehlobisa. Ukusebenzisa imidwebo ehlukene, ungakha umdwebo odwebayo, imabula yemvelo, iphephadonga kanye ne-vinyl noma i-matte surface. Njengoba izinto zokufakelwa kwamapaneli zisakazwa kabanzi:

• izinkuni;
• ipulasitiki;
• I-MDF-profile;
• Ibhokisi lokuhlukanisa;
• I-Fiberboard;
• AmaPVC amashidi;
• i-gypsum.

Ukuphakanyiswa kwe-PVC

Ukuze kudalwe, i-polyvinyl chloride eqinile isetshenziselwa ngenani elincane lokunciphisa. Amapaneli e-PVC ekuqedeni kwangaphakathi angenawo umlilo futhi awawohloka ngisho nangamanzi aqondile aphezu kwawo. Uma ziphathekayo, awukwazi ukwesaba ukuthi kuzolimazwa ngokugeza, ngoba ipulasitiki ihlale ihlanganiswa ngendwangu ye-lacquer ecacile. Ngomsebenzi wangaphakathi, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zokubunjwa okwenziwa nge-polyvinyl chloride:

1. Ukugcoba. Ubude bephaneli kumele bube yi-3 m, ububanzi - 10 cm. Iphrofayili yaseYurophu inenkhi evulekile, kanti i-American eyodwa - encane. Ngokuvame ukukhiqizwa ezimhlophe.
2. Ipaneli ye-Classic. Ubude bayo buyi-260, 270 no-300 cm ububanzi obuyi-15-50 cm. Kungaba ngopende noma kusetshenzwe ngefilimu elishisayo.
3. Ishidi le-PVC. Ibuye ibizwe ngokuthi ipuleti: ububanzi bayo buyi-80-200 cm, ubude buya kusuka ku-150 kuya ku-405 cm. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-polyvinyl chloride ene-foam.

Ukuqedela ngamaphaneli e-MDF

Ama-slabs agxilile avela ku-chips ahlakazekile kalula amelana nemithwalo eyengeziwe - isibonelo, ngesimo samashalofu ashicilelwe kanye nama-lockers. Izindonga zihlotshiswe ngamapaneli e-MDF ezindlini zokugeza, ezindlini nasemakhishini. Lawa mabhodi anesisindo esiphakeme futhi anesisindo ngaphezu kwe-fiberboard ne-chipboard - ayivuli futhi ayiqhubeki ngaphansi kwethonya lomswakama. Ukubunjwa kwe-MDF kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa:

1. Indlela eyomile yokuqeda izindonga. Ukufakwa akuhlinzekeli ukulungiselela kwangaphambili kwendawo esisekelo - i-puttying noma i-priming. Ayikho inani elikhulu lothuli olukhona ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
2. Ukuvezwa kwe-MDF akusimanga futhi akukothanga uthuli.
3. Izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokunamathisela - ukunamathela noma i-wireframe.

Amapaneli ezinkuni zokuhlobisa ingaphakathi

Amapulangwe okugqoka, enziwe ngezinkuni zemvelo, anemibala ehlukene namasayizi, ngakho ukuwakhetha ukuba uhlele noma iyiphi indawo akuyona inzima kakhulu. I-wood paneling isobungane futhi ayilimazi impilo. Ezimweni zokugezela noma endlini yangasese kungcono ukumboza ngaphambi kokuqala kokusebenza nge-wax ekhethekile, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ukucubungula ama-groove namagquma. Ukuhlelwa kwalesi sihloko kunamanani amaningi:

1. Okukhethwa yizinhlobo zemithi ezifana ne-oki, i-maple, imisedari noma i-alder.
2. Ukuqedwa kwemithambeka ngamapaneli avela efayeleni kuthatha isembozo sesisekelo esivela emithonjeni ewusizo eqinisweni esekelwe esigabeni sokugcina.
3. Vimbela umonakalo wamangqamuzana ngokumboza emaphethelweni ngefilimu yokubhubhisa.