Ukungabonakali kwezinhlanzi ezinganeni

Njengoba bekhula, ingane ngayinye ifunda amakhono amasha namakhono. Futhi ngakho-ke uma uneminyaka emithathu ingane kufanele ikwazi kahle kahle ibhodlela futhi ibhekane nendlu yangasese kuphela kuyo. Kodwa-ke, eminye imindeni, i-crumb ekugcineni kwalesi sizukulwane isashiya ama-panties ne-beden ehlasiwe. Ngokwemvelo, umzali ukhulula ukungaboni kahle, futhi ingane izwa ihlazo futhi iyakhathazeka kakhulu. Futhi uma abantu abasondelene naye - Umama nobaba - bamxolise ngenxa yalo, isimo sengqondo somntwana sidabukisa, futhi izingubo zangaphansi ezingenayo ayitholi lutho. Le nkinga ivela kuphi futhi ungayibhekana kanjani nayo?

Ukungenwa kwezinyosi ezinganeni: izimbangela

Ukukhubazeka kwe-fecal, noma encopresis, yisifo esibonakala njengokukhululwa okungenasici nokungahlosiwe kokuqukethwe kwamathumbu kumntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ezinganeni ezincane, ukuhlukunyezwa okungahambi kahle akubhekwa njengokungahambisani nokuziphatha, ngoba namanje abakwazi ukulawula ngokuphelele le nqubo. Lesi sifo senzeke ku-3% wabafana, futhi abafana banamathuba angama-2-3 ngaphezu kwamantombazane. Abazali abaningi bahlambalaza izingane zabo ngokugcoba izingubo zokugeza, kodwa okwamanje iziguli akumele zibekwe icala - azizwa ziyizindle zemfucuza. Izizathu zokuthi lesi sifo sakhiwe yizici ezihlukahlukene:

1. Ezikhathini eziningi i-encopresis ivela ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okuqinile kwengqondo - ukucindezeleka, ukwesaba, ukwesaba, okuvela ekulahlekelweni komuntu othandekayo, isimo esiphuthumayo noma isimo esingathandeki emndenini.
2. Ukuyeka ukungahambisani nokuvame ukuvame ukuvame ukuvela ngenxa yokushisekela ngokweqile komama ukufundisa ingane embizeni. Abazali bafaka ingane embizeni ngenkani lapho engakakulungeli futhi ephikisana nayo. Futhi uma ukuchitha, lapho kudingeke khona, kungenzeki, i-crumb igxeka futhi ijeziswe. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingane ihlakulela isimo sengqondo esibi embizeni, futhi isifiso sokuthi sinqabile siyasuswa, futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe. Futhi ngenxa yokuqothulwa okuhleliwe, ngenxa yokuthi ingane yayinemizwelo ebuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlukunyezwa ngenxa yokuphahlazeka emgqeni. Ngenxa yalokho, ithole liqoqa emathunjini wengane. Kodwa isilonda siphumelele, futhi izinambuzane zivunyelwe ngokuzenzekelayo ezingxenyeni ezincane.
3. Isizathu se-encopresis singadluliselwa izifo zesigamu esiswini - i-enterocolitis, i-diphtheria, njll.
4. Ukungahambisani nesikhumba ekulimaleni kokubeletha kwengane kanye ne-asphyxia ngenxa yokubonakala kwephula ohlelweni lwezinzwa, okugqugquzela ukuqondisa inqubo yomphumela wokuhlukunyezwa.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zokungaziphathi kahle kwezitshalo yizimo lapho uvela kumuntu ohlotshisiwe ohlosile iphunga elimnandi lihamba, ama-panties akhe aphikisiwe. Ingane iqala ukudelela oontanga, ihoxiswa. Izintambo zingabonakala phakathi nosuku phakathi nemidlalo esebenzayo. Ngokuvamile, kunobusuku bokungabikho kwe-fecal incontinence.

Ukungenwa kwezinyosi ezinganeni: ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kwe-encopresis kufanele kuqale ngokuthola imbangela eyinhloko nokuyiqeda. Ukucindezeleka kwengqondo kudinga ukubonisana kwengqondo kwengane. Abazali akufanele bajeziswe futhi baqalekise ingane lapho ingane ingenacala kuyoba nokukhishwa okungenasidingo kwamanzi. Lapho ukuqothulwa kudinga ukuhlanza ukugqoka nokunamathela ekudleni okukhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubonisana ne-proctologist kanye ne-gastroenterologist kuyadingeka. Indlela yokuphatha ukungabi namafutha, ikakhulukazi ukusikhipha umzimba nokuzivocavoca okukhethekile okuqinisa i-sphincter - umsila ohlangothini lwe-rectum, ohileleke ekuphatheni kwenqubo yokuhlonza. Futhi, ingane imiswe imithi ethuthukisa amathumbu emathunjini, kanye nama-laxatives.

Ngokuvamile, impumelelo yokwelashwa incike esimweni sengqondo esihle soguli, abazali bakhe nesimo esihle emndenini.