Ukuvuthwa kwengane kuyinto evamile kakhulu. Ngokwayo, ukuhlanza akuyona into nje yokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kokususa ukudla esiswini ngesisizo sokusikeka kwe-peristaltic.
Izimbangela zokuhlanza
Izimbangela zokuhlanza ezinganeni zingase zihluke kakhulu: kusukela ku-pathology ye-tract to the banal overfeeding. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokusungula, indima ebalulekile idlalwe yisikhathi lapho kuvela khona.
Ngakho-ke, uma ngemuva kokuhlanza ngenhlanganisela yabantwana ukuhlanza (reflux) kwenzeka, khona-ke singacabanga ukuthi ingane isondla kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokudla, umoya omningi ungena esiswini sezinhlanzi. Ukuphuma ngaphandle kungahambisana nokuvuselelwa, okuyinto abazali abasha abangayithatha ukuhlanza.
Ukutheleleka emathunjini
Isizathu sesibili esibangelwa ukutheleleka emathunjini emathunjini, ukungavumelani okungavamile kwezingxenye ezithile zomxube. Ezimweni ezinjalo, odokotela abakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kosizo. Kulokhu, amaqhinga wezobuchwepheshe ancike ngokuphelele ekuqotheni kwesifo. Ngokuvamile bakholelwa ukuthi ifomu elingenamandla, ngaphandle kwemfiva, alidingi noma yikuphi ukungenelela kwezokwelapha. Udinga nje ukunikeza isikhathi somzimba ukuzihlanza emithini yokudakwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza ingane iningi lamanzi okwenzela ukwelashwa kwakhe. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukuhlanza kungenakulungiswa, kubalulekile ukubiza udokotela ekhaya.
Ezimweni ezinzima, lapho ukutheleleka kuhambisana nokudakwa, ukuhuda nokuhlanza okuqhubekayo, ngenxa yokuthi ingane ingalahlekelwa kuze kube ngu-5% wesisindo somzimba, isibhedlela esiphuthumayo siboniswa.
I-pylorosthenosis
Esinye isizathu singase sibe ukunciphisa umzimba kwe- stenosis ye-pyloric . Ngalesi sifo, ukuhlanza emntwaneni kwenzeka ngemuva kokudla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, konke okudliwa kudluliselwa ngaphandle, ngisho nangaphandle kokufinyelela esiswini. Ukudla kuhlinzekwa ngezibeletho - ngokusungulwa kwe-glucose ne-saline.
Kunezigaba eziningana zalesi sifo. Kodwa-ke, bonke baphathwa ngokuhlinzwa kuphela, kanti ngaphambili, ngcono, njengoba ingane ilahlekelwa isisindo kancane kancane.
Ukulimala
Isizathu esingavamile kunazo zonke singase sibandezeleke ebuchosheni noma ukwephula isimo se-neuropsychic yengane. Lokhu kubangela ukucasuka kwesikhungo se-emetic, ngakho ukuhlanza akuletheli impumuzo. Ingane ingenasiphelo, ihlale ikhala, igcina izandla zayo ekhanda.
Amazinyo amancane
Ngokuvamile, imbangela yokuhlanza ezinganeni ingaba yi-banal teething . Kulokhu, ukusungula imbangela kunzima kakhulu. Ukuphela kwesibonakaliso kungaba yinto engapheli yengane, ukucasula, ukukhala. Uma uhlola umlomo umqubuzana ungathola izinsini ezivuvukile, ezibonisa ukubukeka kwamazinyo okuqala. Njengomthetho, uma kuqhuma, ukuhlanza kungokwemvelo eyodwa futhi kungaqedwa kalula.
Ezinganeni ezindala
Kodwa-ke, imbangela evamile kakhulu yokuhlanza kwasebancane ukudla ngokweqile kwamafutha. Akumane akwazi ukugaya ama-pancreas ngenxa yokungapheleli kwawo, okuholela ekuthuthukiseni ukucabanga okuhlanza. Yingakho, umama kumele enze kahle ukudla komntwana wakhe nsuku zonke ukuze agweme inkinga enjalo. Uma kukhona ukuhlanza okungaphezu kwezikhathi ezimbili ngosuku, abazali bomntwana kufanele baxwayiswe futhi babone udokotela ngencazelo yesibangela nenhloso yokwelashwa.