Ukusabela okungenele komzimba ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene kuyimpawu engaphezu kuka-15% yabakhamuzi beplanethi, ikakhulukazi izifo ezithintekayo zitholakala kubantu besifazane. Enye yezinhlobonhlobo zezinkambo zayo i-rhinitis, izimpawu zazo ukuhlanganiswa kwempumu, ukunikezwa kwe-mucus e-viscous kuma-sinilla maxillary. Ukuba khona isikhathi eside kwezimpawu ezinjalo kuvame ukuholela ezinkingeni - ukulahlekelwa noma ukuwohloka kwephunga, ukunambitha izinzwa, izinqubo ezingapheli. Ngakho-ke, odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa amaconsi kusuka e-rhinitis yokugula. Ziza izinhlobo eziningana kuye ngokuthi isenzo senzani kanye nezithako ezisebenzayo.
I-nasal vasoconstrictive yehla nge-allergenic rhinitis
Lolu hlobo lwezidakamizwa likuvumela ukuba ukhululeke ukuphefumula kwekhasi ngokushesha, unciphise ukuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana omzimba nokufihla. Kunconywa amaconsi alandelayo:
- I-Halazolin;
- I-Vibrocil;
- Naphthysine ;
- I-Tysine;
- I-Nazivin;
- I-Nazol.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi izixazululo ezinjalo zinciphisa kuphela izimpawu, kodwa awunayo impatho yokwelapha.
Uhla lwamaconsi we-glucocorticoid ku-rhinitis ye-allergen
I-steroids ye-topical inikeza ukukhululeka okuphumelelayo kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala ezingeni lendawo. Njengomthetho, izixazululo ezinjalo ziqokiwe:
- I-Fluticasone;
- I-Baconase;
- Rinocort;
- Fliksonase;
- Aldecin;
- I-Nazonex;
- I-Beclomethasone;
- Budesonide;
- Nasobek;
- Nazareli.
I-antihistamine engcono kunazo zonke ihlaselwa yi-rhinitis ye-allergen
Kukhona imithi evimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesimiso se-histamine immune, okunciphisa ukuzwela komzimba ku-irritants futhi kunciphisa kakhulu ubukhulu bezimpawu. Lokhu kufaka:
- I-Allergodyl;
- Levocabastine;
- I-Vibrocil ;
- I-Cromoglyn;
- Vilozen;
- I-Sanorin-Anaerherol;
- Histimet;
- I-Cromohexal;
- Ukuhlehlisa;
- I-Cromosol.
Yimaphi amanye amaconsi emakhaleni asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okweqile?
Esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi yokwelashwa kwalesi sifo, izixazululo zokugeza zisetshenziselwa (i-Aquamaris, i-Dolphin, i-Aqualor), futhi futhi uhlobo oluthile lwamaconsi - izithiyo zokuvimbela. Bavimbela ukungena kwe-irritants emzimbeni nge-mucosa yangasese. Amalungiselelo okuvimbela amacala ahlanganisa Prevalin, Nazaval.