Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ziningi kangakanani izinhlobo ababelethi abazenzile, futhi ingqondo ehlakaniphile yomlimi wensimu idinga inoculation. Futhi, akwanele ukutshala izinhlobo ezahlukene zohlobo olulodwa, ngifuna ukuzama! Kulesi simo, sizocabangela umbuzo othakazelisayo mayelana nokuthi yini engatshala enhlobonhlobo yezinyoni.
Ake sizame into yokutshala esihlahleni sezinyoni
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, ake sibone ukuthi kungani uzothola igciwane. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngesifiso esikhulu kungenzeka ukutshala iphayini emthini we-birch, yingakho ukuqhuba lokho kuhlolwa? Njengomthetho, kunqunywe ukutshala okuthile nge-cherry bird ezimweni eziningana:
- ukukhula kwalesi sitshalo kushaya wonke amarekhodi kanye nezinkinga eziningi zezulu azikwesabeki kuye;
- lesi sitshalo cishe asizwa lutho futhi sikwazi ukubekezelela ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane;
- futhi ekugcineni, ezindaweni ezibandayo lena enye indlela yokuthola isiko esingenqamuki.
Kodwa kungenzeka yini ukugoma konke? Iqiniso liwukuthi okuningi kuxhomeke ekukhethweni kwesikhathi esifanayo sokuqhakaza nezimbali, izinga lokukhula kwe-crust, nezinye izici eziningi. Futhi akuwona wonke ama-interspecific ne-intergeneric inoculations afanelekile.
Abantu abaningi bazama ukutshala ama cherry ngezinyoni ze-cherry, futhi cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi kwaba yimpumelelo. Kodwa futhi, ungakhohlwa ngokukhetha kwezitshalo. Kunconywa ukuthatha izinyoni zezinyoni zasendle kuphela, kuthiwa yi-antipaque, futhi izinhlobo ze-cherry kufanele zikhethwe ngokwemigomo yezimbali zayo. Ngokuvamile, abantu ezindaweni ezibandayo ngokuvamile bazama ukutshala i-cherry ngezinyoni ze-cherry, kwezinye izimo kulula kakhulu ukuthatha isithombo esincane se-cherry zasendle.
Umbuzo othakazelisayo kakhulu ukuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukutshala iplamu phezu komuthi we-cherry, ngoba kubonakala sengathi izithelo zomkhiqizo kanye nezempumelelo, ziqinisekisiwe. Empeleni, kufanelekile, kodwa impumelelo ayilutho. Ngokuqinisekile, i-graft izokwazi ngokuphelele ukujwayele, futhi izojabulisa iso kuze kuwele. Kodwa-ke isithombe sizofana nalokhu: okokuqala, amaqabunga e-prievo azoqala ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile ukuthi aphenduke futhi awele, futhi
Ungatshala ipeyari ku-cherry tree, kodwa ngokuqinisekile ukugoma okunjalo kuzokhula ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, leli pheya lingabangane kuphela abanamaparele, ngisho nazo zonke izinhlobo ze-apula zizoba yisabelo esihle kuye. Kodwa-ke, umlimi wensimu ovuthiweyo uthi ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi asindise izihlahla ezivela emthini oshabalalayo. Uma nje uthola i-graft egcwele ngokugcwele, isiqu singasetshenziswa okwesikhashana sitshalwe ku-antipuku, bese sinquma omusha kusuka emahlumela aso. Kuvela ukuthi ungatshala izinhlobo eziningi kwi-cherry bird, kodwa uzothola imiphumela emihle uma usebenza nama cherries nama cherry .