Umkhuhlane uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yisifo se-upper tractatory tract, esibangelwa amagciwane. Kukholelwa ukuthi uma umuntu enomkhuhlane oqinile, isifo esinjalo siyokwenzeka ngaphandle kokushisa. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu kubantu abadala. Uma isitho somntwana ngokushesha sithinta ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, khona-ke isilwane esidala esingasungulwa futhi esingaphansi kwesiguli samasosha omzimba singase singasabele nhlobo emkhunjini ngomkhuhlane.
Mhlawumbe, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kunemibuzo, njengokuthi imiphi imithi yokuphuza lapho ibanda ngaphandle kokushisa? Phela, izidakamizwa eziningi ekubunjweni kwazo zinama-antipyretic, okwamanje akudingeki. Kodwa konke ngokuhlelekile. Ake siqale sicabange izimpawu zomkhuhlane ngaphandle kokukhulisa izinga lokushisa komzimba.
Izimpawu zesifo
Umkhuhlane ngaphandle kokushisa ngokuvamile kufana nokuphakama kokushisa:
- ama-aches angenalutho kumalungu;
- Ukushushiswa emqaleni ;
- ukuxubana kwe-mucus ekhaleni, impumu egijima;
- ukukhwehlela, ngenxa yomphimbo wesifo;
- ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile kanye ne-malaise.
Isikhathi sokugxilwa kwezifo ezithathelwana ngegciwane lesiphakamiso sokuphefumula singaphezulu kwezinsuku ezimbili. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zingabonakala kancane kancane. Okokuqala umkhuhlane ungaqala ngokumane ululame, futhi kamuva kuzoba nephunga eligijima kanye nomphimbo obuhlungu.
Indlela yokuphatha imikhuhlane
Into yokuqala okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi amagciwane aqedwe emzimbeni ngosizo lokuphuza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuphuza kudinga okuningi, amahishi anezinyosi, ilamula, amakhambi, iziphuzo zezithelo, namanzi nje.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufaneleka ukuthatha amaphilisi emakhazeni ngaphandle kokushisa kukuwe nodokotela olaphayo, ngokusekelwe esimweni jikelele somzimba. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwenzeka ukuthi akukho lokushisa, futhi isimo sibi kakhulu, akukho amandla okuvuka, isifo esinamandla kuwo wonke umzimba. Ezimweni ezinjalo kungcono ukusiza umzimba ukuba ubhekane negciwane. Ukufaneleka kahle:
- Imunoflazid;
- Amiksin ;
- Lavomak;
- I-Arbidol;
- UTamiflu nabanye.
Imithi yesimanje inikeza imithi ehlukahlukene ehlose ukulwa namagciwane. Cishe wonke ama-powders aqondiswa ukubhubhisa igciwane futhi aphakamise umzimba womzimba une-paracetamol, engadingekile emakhazeni ngaphandle kwemfiva. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-aspirin ekwakheni izidakamizwa kusiza umzimba ukuba ubhekane negciwane.
Kusukela kumkhuhlane ngaphandle komkhuhlane, ungaphuza izikhwama ezandisa ukwelashwa okuphelele futhi kukuvumela ukuba unqobe ngokushesha ukutheleleka kwegciwane.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphezu kokuthatha imithi yamakhaza ngaphandle kwemfiva, izindlela ezindala ezifakazelwe zisiza:
- ukuphumula kombhede ophezulu;
- ama-teas emifino (viburnum, okusajingijolo, i-linden nabanye);
- umoya oshisayo nokufudumele ngaphakathi ekamelweni.
- isimo sengqondo esihle sokutakula.
Uma umzimba unomkhuhlane oqinile, khona-ke ukushisa kuzothatha izinsuku ezingu-5-7 futhi ngeke ushiye umkhondo. Kodwa izinyathelo zithatha ukugwema izinkinga ezimbi.