Uma kunesidingo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha imithi efanele yokulwa okusheshayo nokuphumelelayo kakhulu ngokumelene nesifo. Ukwehla kwamehlo kaSophradex umkhiqizo wezokwelapha ohlangene osetshenziselwa ngempumelelo izifo zamehlo. I-ophthalmologists kanye nama-otolaryngologists batusa le nqubo yokuphumula ubuhlungu, ukuhlambalaza nokushaywa ukwelashwa kwezifo ezifana nokutheleleka ngegciwane leso.
Ukwakhiwa kwesidakamizwa sofradek
Isidakamizwa sinezinhlobo ezimbili zama-antibiotic kanye ne-corticosteroid, enomthelela omkhulu. Izinto ezisebenzayo:
- framicetin - 5 mg ku-1 ml yesisombululo;
- i-gramicidin - 0.05 mg ku-1 ml yesisombululo;
- I-Dexamethasone - 0.5 mg ku-1 ml yesisombululo.
Izingxenye ezengeziwe:
- i-phenylethyl utshwala;
- i-lithium chloride;
- i-polysorbate 80;
- i-citrate ye-sodium;
- utshwala obuthile;
- i-citric acid;
- amanzi ahlanzekile.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwamaconsi aseSofradek
I-Sofradex kufanele isetshenziswe ngokusho komuthi odokotela oya khona. Ngokujwayelekile umthamo ungama-drops angu-1-2, futhi ukugxilwa kwe-instillation kwenziwa izikhathi ezingu-4-6 ngosuku. Akunconywa ukuthi uthathe isidakamizwa Sophradex izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-7.
Isenzo semithi yokwelashwa
Isidakamizwa Sofradex sinomphumela we-antimicrobial kanye ne-bactericidal ngenxa yokusebenzisana kwama-antibiotic amabili wemiphumela ehlukile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukulwa nokulwa nezilwanyana ezincane zegram-negative ne-gram (ama-bacteria of staphylococcus, streptococcus, Escherichia coli, njll).
I-dexamethasone ye-Corticosteroid inemiphumela engavumeli ukuvuvukala, i-anti-edematous ne-antihistamine. Ngenxa yalokhu, izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu, ukushisa, ukuchithwa nokuqothuka kwamehlo kuyanyamalala.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwamaconsi aseSofradek
Amaconsi amaningi aseSofradex ayaziwa njengendlela yokwelapha i-conjunctivitis. I-Sofradex isetshenziselwa i-ophthalmology ne-otolaryngology yokwelashwa kwezifo ezilandelayo:
- i-haljazion;
- i-keratoconjunctivitis;
- iridocyclitis ;
- isikhombisi
- i-uveitis;
- i-blepharitis;
- amajwabu e-eczema anegciwane;
- i-otitis eyingozi futhi engapheli, eyasuka ngenxa yokutheleleka ngama-microorganisms.
Ukuqhathaniswa kokusetshenziswa kwamehlo kwehla kwe-Софрадекс
Imithi yeSophraide iphikisana namacala uma isiguli sinalo:
- ukuxilonga kwamalungu ezidakamizwa;
- izilonda zamehlo ngenxa yokuchayeka kuma-virus, isifo sofuba noma u-fungus;
- i-glaucoma;
- i-pus endaweni yamehlo.
Futhi, lo muthi uphikisana nabesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo, nabantwana abancane, ngoba izingxenye zeSofradex zingaba nomthelela omubi esimweni sezinhlayiya ze-adrenal.
Imiphumela emibi uma usebenzisa i-Sofradek yezidakamizwa
Phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela Sophradox intuthuko enokwenzeka:
- i-cataracts ;
- ukucindezeleka kwe-intraocular;
- ukunciphisa i-cornea ne-sclera.
Kukhona futhi ukusabela okungavamile okwenziwe izifo ezingxenyeni zezidakamizwa.
Overdose
Uma usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngokwemiyalo, akukho ukudlula ngokweqile okubonwayo.
Ukuqapha
Uma usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, amathuba okuba nemiphumela emibi kanye nokwanda kwe-superinfection kwanda. Uma kuqokwa kabusha ukwelashwa nalesi sidakamizwa kumele kube ngaphansi kokuqondiswa njalo
Ifomu lokukhishwa
Ikhishwa amabhodlela amnyama engilazi ene-lid kanye nombhobho nge-dropper ye-polyethylene. Umthamo wesidakamizwa ku-vial u-5 ml.
Ama-analogues amaconsi eso
Amaconsi aseSofradex anezilinganiso eziningana:
- I-Garazon;
- I-Maxitrol;
- I-Tebridex.