Ukuzwa ukukhubazeka kuyisenzakalo esingathandeki kakhulu, okuyinto ngeshwa eyenzeka cishe nawo wonke umuntu eminyakeni engama-senile. Kodwa-ke, kunezifo eziningi ezibangelwa ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa nokuzithulu kubantu abasha. Njengoba, isibonelo, isifo sikaMeniere, esithinteka kakhulu abantu abaneminyaka engama-30 kuya kweyengu-50.
Izimpawu nokuxilongwa kwezifo zikaMénière
Njengoba lesi sifo sibangelwa ukwanda komthamo wetshezi ku-labyrinth yendlebe yangaphakathi, okuholela ekwandeni komfutho wangaphakathi, izimpawu zibukeka kanje:
- isiyezi;
- umsindo ezindlebeni;
- ukungalingani;
- ukuzwa okuyisithulu;
- isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
Izibonakaliso zokuqala zalesi sifo njengesimo sosizi nomsindo ezindlebeni, uma zingahambisani nokukhula kwesithulu, ngezinye izikhathi azivumeli ukuxilonga lesi sifo ezinkathini zokuqala. Ukuze uhlolisise ngokunembile isifo sikaMeniere, ukuhlolwa kwe-serological, ukuhlolwa kwezindlebe kanye ne-vestibular, ne-otoscopy yenziwa.
Izimbangela zesifo
Kunemibono eminingi echaza ukuqala kwesifo. Noma kunjalo, umuntu akakwazi ukubhekwa njengengenakulinganiswa. Ithiyori ethandwa kakhulu yiyona ubuthakathaka bokuzalwa kwezitho zokuzwa kanye nezixhobo zokugqoka.
Kuyaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi lokho okwandisa kakhulu lesi sifo:
- ukuphuza utshwala;
- ukubhema;
- ukucindezeleka;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukusebenza noma ukuphila endaweni engumsindo owandileyo;
- ukukhwehlela okukhulu;
- isimo sezulu esimanzi nesishisayo.
Ukwelashwa kwezifo zikaMeniere
Ukubuzwa mayelana nendlela yokuphatha isifo sikaMeniere, kufanele kuqala ufunde ngezindlela zokulwa nokuhlaselwa kwesifo. Njengesizo ekuhlaselweni kwesifo sikaMeniere, ngivame ukusebenzisa imithi efana ne-atropine, i-scopolamine, i-aminazine, i-diazepam, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ibeka izidakamizwa.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, iziguli ziboniswa ukukhawulelwa okuphezulu kokusebenza komzimba futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukudla okukhethekile ukugwema ukuhlaselwa kwe-emetic. Umphumela ophumelelayo unikezwa ukukhishwa kwesikhumba.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo ezilungiselelweni eziphuthumayo kwenziwa yizidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- i-meclosin;
- promethazine;
- i-diazepam;
- i-dimenhydrinate;
- dimephosphon nabanye.
Ukuze kuvikelwe, umsebenzi owenziwe ngokomzimba wanconywa, ikakhulukazi ukuqinisa izixhobo zokugqoka, kanye nokuvinjelwa kwamanzi usawoti ekudleni nasekufakeni i-vitamin C no-vitamin B kuwo.
Ukusebenza ngezifo zikaMeniere kunqunywe uma kwenzeka imithi ingabi nethonya. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kuphela kulabo abagulayo abangenayo ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezindlebe, kusukela ngemuva kokusebenza, kungase kuthuthukiswe.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikaMeniere ngamakhambi abantu
Ngaphezu kwemithi, kunezinhlobo eziningi zokupheka ezisiza ukulwa nalesi sifo. Okokuqala, lokhu kuyindlela ekhethekile yokudla. Kusho ukudla okunganamanzi nosawoti . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-sweatshops nama-diuretics asebenza kahle. Nazi ezinye zokupheka ezisiza ngesifo:
- I-wort St. John's, chamomile, immortelle, ama-birch efihlekile kanye namaqabunga e-strawberry ahlangana ngokulinganisa okufanayo futhi agcwele ngamanzi abilayo. Ukuqoqa kahle kususa usawoti emzimbeni, futhi kusebenza njengesisindo sokuvimbela isifo somzimba, izifo zenhliziyo, isifo somfutho wegazi ophezulu ,
kusiza ngokukhuluphala. - I-tea esuka ezimpandeni ze-sunflower isusa amanoni amaningi emzimbeni. Kumele kudakwe ngobuningi okungenani inyanga, umphumela uzobonakala emasontweni amabili ngemuva kokuqala ukuphuza itiye.
- I-juice ebomvu yomswakama futhi ayivumeli usawoti ukuba uhlale emzimbeni futhi uhlakaze labo asebevele bandile kule gallbladder. Ukuze ugweme ubuhlungu esibindi, ijusi uqala ukuphuza izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku ngosuku lwesipuni. Uma ukuzwa okungajabulisi okwenzekayo, kancane kancane inani lejusi lenyuke libe ngu-250 ml ngosuku.
- Ama-teas abalulekile kakhulu avela ku-sporis, i-bearberry, i-velon crusts, inja ye-rose, inambuzane.