Ngokuvamile, i-bile, edingekayo yokugaya ukudla ku-lumen ye-duodenum, ixubene nokudla futhi iqhubekela phambili emathunjini. Ukungena kwakhe esiswini, isisu, i-larynx ne-pharynx ivinjelwa yisifo esikhethekile se-muscular sphincter. Uma ingasebenzi ngendlela efanele, i-reflux ye-gall yangesibindi iqala - ukuguqula kabusha ama-enzyme e-pancreatic, i-duodenal ijusi ne-bile kwisistimu yokugaya.
Ukwelashwa kwe-reflux ye-biliary
Ukuxazulula le nkinga udinga ukuthola imbangela yayo. Ngokwalo, isifo esicatshangelwayo asivuki, kubangelwa ezinye izifo ezinzima zokugaya ukudla.
Izimpawu zokubhema ( ukunambitheka okubabayo emlonyeni , umuzwa wokugcwala kwesisu, ukushaya inhliziyo, ukubamba ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu obukhulu emathunjini) kusiza kuphela umuthi osebenzayo - i-Ursofalk. Into esebenzayo yi-ursodeoxycholic acid. Lesi sithako singakwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele ubuthi bokuhlenga kabusha, ukunciphisa umphumela wayo onobuhlungu ku-mucosa nesisu.
Ukudla nge-bile reflux kubalulekile. Isekelwe ekudleni okuncane futhi okuvamile, izikhathi ezingu-5-6 ngosuku. Ukudla kufanele kube okufudumele noma ekamelweni lokushisa. Kufanele kugwenywe:
- okusawoti, okubabayo, okumnandi, okumuncu;
- imikhiqizo yokubhema nama-marinades, ukudla okusemathinini;
- ukudla okuthosiwe kanye namafutha, kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo yobisi olubi;
- izimpahla eziphekiwe;
- utshwala;
- iziphuzo ezithandekayo;
- itiye elinamandla nekhofi, i-cocoa;
- ubisi lonke.
Isobho esithandayo, okusanhlamvu, izinhlobo ezincane zamafutha ezinhlanzi nenyama, isinkwa sangozolo, imifino kanye nezithelo efomini elivuthiwe (okuluhlaza, okuphekiwe, okubilisiwe, okuphekiwe). Kusukela eziphuzweni kunconywa ama-herbal teas, ama-compotes, ama-kissels, iziphuzo zezithelo.
Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha nge-bile reflux - acupuncture, acupressure, acupressure, qigong, zokuvocavoca.
Ukwelapha i-reflux ye-biliary ngamakhambi abantu
Kukhona ukumnika kwamakhemikhali, okuvumela ukuba unciphise ubuhlungu kanye nezinye izibonakaliso zesifo:
- Thatha ama-30 g (2 wezipuni) we-flax imbewu kanye nezimbali ze-chamomile, isipuni esingu-1 samaqabunga e-lemon, isitshalo, izimpande ze-licorice kanye nemifino kaLeonus .
- Hlanganisa izithako, izipuni ezimbili zezinto eziluhlaza, uthele izindebe ezimbili zamanzi (abilayo) uphinde ubambe imizuzu engu-10 kumanzi noma ukugeza amanzi.
- Bambelela amahora amabili.
- Ukucindezela, thatha ingilazi yesithathu noma ingxenye yesilazi yesibindi ngesisombululo izikhathi ezine ngosuku.