I-Gastritis yisifo esihlotshaniswa nesilonda esivuthayo se-mucosa esiswini. Inkambo engapheli ye-gastritis ibonakala ngokucindezeleka ngezikhathi ezithile ngaphansi kwethonya lezici ezingathandeki. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, izimpawu zesifo zibizwa kakhulu, futhi isiguli sidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.
Yini okufanele uyenze ngokukhushulwa kwe-gastritis?
Ukwelashwa kokukhushulwa kwe- gastritis okungapheli kunqunywe yi-gastroenterologist, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesifo nokutholakala kwezifo ezihambisanayo. Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngesineke, kodwa kwezinye izimo kutholakala esibhedlela esibhedlela. Ngaphezu kokuthatha imithi, kunconywa ukuthi ukuphumula kombhede nokudla okuqinile.
Esikhathini sokuxhaswa kokuxhaswa, izindlela zokwelapha (electrophoresis, izinqubo ezishisayo, njll) ziyasetshenziswa. Ngaphandle kokukhushulwa, ukwelashwa kwempilo kunconywa.
Kunokuba uphathe ukwanda kwesifo se-gastritis?
Imithi engabhalwa ukukhushulwa kwe-gastritis:
- izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane ezivimbela umsebenzi we-bacterium Helicobacter pylori;
- antacids - izidakamizwa ezinciphisa i-acidity yejuji yesisu;
- i-prokinetics - izidakamizwa ezivamise ukukhushulwa kwesisu, isisu namathumbu;
- izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni - izidakamizwa ezivimbela umsebenzi wemfihlo wesisu;
- imithi evulekile neyinkimbinkimbi yemithi, ukuvimbela ukucasuka kwe-mucosa yesisu;
- amalungiselelo enzyme;
- ama-antispasmodics, njll.
Yini engadliwa ngokukhushulwa kwe-gastritis?
Ukudla uma kwenzeka ukwanda kwe-gastritis kuwukuqala. Ukudla okunzima kakhulu kufanele kube ezinsukwini zokuqala zokubuyela emuva.
Kuphikisana neziguli ezine-gastritis:
- ushokoledi;
- ikhofi;
- iziphuzo ezidakayo nezidakamizwa;
- ukudla okusemathinini nemikhiqizo eqedile;
- izitsha ezivusa ukuvuthwa (isinkwa esimnyama, amagilebhisi, ubisi, njll);
- imikhiqizo evela enhlama;
- ukubhema, okubabayo, ukudla okuthosiwe kanye namafutha.
Nge-exaceration of gastritis nge-asidi ephansi, ungasebenzisa:
- izinhlobo ezincane zamafutha enyama nenhlanzi;
- isobho;
- i-omelet;
- imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe;
- Ama-cookie angaphansi kwamafutha, ama-crackers;
- ama-jellies, ama-compotes, ama-juice.
Ngokucindezeleka kwe- gastritis ene-asidi ephezulu, imikhiqizo ivunyelwe:
- ubisi lonke;
- non-fatty non-fat curd, ukhilimu;
- izinhlobo ezincane zamafutha enyama nenhlanzi;
- ubhanana, amapheya, ama-apula;
- imifino ephethwe ukushisa.
Kunconywa ukudla okuyingxenye ye-fractional, izikhathi ezingu-5 kuya kwezi-6 ngosuku. Izitsha kufanele zifakwe kahle, zingabanda futhi zingashisi.