Ukwenyuka kwegazi kwegazi

Ngesikhathi sokunyakaza ohlelweni lwegazi, igazi linesimo se-liquid ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulethwa okusheshayo kwezakhi kanye ne-oksijini ezithombeni nasezicukeni. Iba yimbi kakhulu ngemonakalo ehlukahlukene yokwakha isithiyo sokuzivikela - i-thrombus, engeke ivumele izingxenye ze-biological ukuba ziphume ngaphandle kwesistimu. Ukwenyuka kwe-coagulability yegazi kuyisifo esingathí sina esibizwa ngokuthi i-thrombophilia. Iholela ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjenge-thrombosis kanye nemivuthu ye-varicose.

Ukwenyuka kwe-coagulability yegazi - izimbangela

Izici ezivame kakhulu ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwe-thrombophilia:

• ukukhulelwa;
• ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
• isifo sesibindi;
• ukunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi ngenxa yokusebenza okuphansi noma okungekho ngokuphelele ngokomzimba;
• i-arteriosclerosis yemithwalo yegazi ;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo;
• i-hemostasis pathologies yesifo sofuba;
• izifo ezizimele;
• ukuphazanyiswa kwezinqubo zemithi emzimbeni;
• i-irradiation;
• ukuphelelwa amanzi;
• umsebenzi owedlulele wepeni.

I-coagulability eyengeziwe yegazi - izimpawu nezimpawu

Ngokuyinhloko, isimo esibucayi sibonakala ngesimo semifudlana ehamba phambili enezinsizwa okuthiwa yi-nodules. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwe-coagulability kwegazi kubangela umuzwa wokucindezeleka emilenzeni, ukukhathala ngokushesha lapho uhamba. Ngokuvamile, iziguli ziphawula ukusizwa ikhanda eliqhubekayo lokuqina okuhlukahlukene, ubuthakathaka nokulala. Abanye abantu, kaningi kulabo besifazane abakhulelwe, bahlakulela izinhlanzi. Okokuqala, amathumbu aphethwe ukucindezeleka okwengeziwe, futhi esinye sezibonakaliso ze-pathology esethuliwe singase sibe nesifo sokuvuvukala nesibunzima (ngaphakathi nangaphandle).

I-coagulability eyengeziwe - ukwelashwa

Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokunciphisa igazi elinyene ukusetshenziswa kwemithi eyanciphisa umsebenzi weplatelets - i-anticoagulants. Lokhu kuhlanganisa i-Heparin, i-Trombo ACC futhi, yiqiniso, i-Aspirin. Le mithi kufanele ithathwe kuphela eselulekweni somchwepheshe wezokwelapha futhi ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe, njengoba ukwephula umthamo noma isikhathi se-course kungabangela ukuphuma kwegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa ezine-aspirin zilimaza ngokungenakwenzeka uhlelo lokugaya ukudla, ngakho kubalulekile ukulandela ukudla okunqunyiwe.

Ukudla okunomzimba okwenziwe ukwanda kwegazi

Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokudla:

1. Ukunciphisa ukudla kweprotheyini yezilwane (inyama), ukukhetha ukudoba, amaqanda nemikhiqizo yobisi.
2. Okungenani izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto udle ama-150-200 amagremu olwandle.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwegciwane legciwane (hhayi izipuni ezingaphansi kwezingu-3).
4. Ukwandisa ivolumu yodakwa oludakiwe ngamalitha amabili ngosuku.