I-keratitis yama-virus ivuvukala i-cornea eyenzeka ngenxa yegciwane elifaka iso. Ukugula kubonakala ngokubomvu, ukuvuvukala nokuncipha okuncane ngendlela yama-vesicles. Lokhu kuhambisana ne-clouding ye-cornea, ukukhubazeka okubonakalayo kombono nokuzwa okubuhlungu. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa, izinqubo eziningi zinikwe.
Izimpawu ze-keratitis yegciwane
Lesi sifo sibonakala ngezindlela ezimbili: i-herpes eyinhloko neyasemva kokuzalwa. Okukhethwa kokuqala kwenzeka lapho umzimba ngenxa yesizathu esithile akukhiqizi ama-antibodies afanelekayo. Esesibili sivame kakhulu. I-pathology iqala kuphela ngemva kokuba kutholakale ama-antibodies esithile.
Sula izibonakaliso zefomu eliyinhloko yi-bubble evuthayo evela ezindebeni, emakhaleni, emahlosheni nasezinkalweni zamangqamuzana. Kukhona i-corneal syndrome, ekhonjiswa ngempendulo ebukhali ekukhanyeni, ukukhala , ukukhanya kwe-cornea kumbala omnyama. Lokhu kuhambisana nobuhlungu obukhulu. Kusukela esikhwameni se-conjunctival kukhona umthamo ogcwele amanzi kanye ne-mucus.
Esikhathini se-cornea yinani elikhulu lemikhumbi, ngakho-ke inqubo ithatha sonke isitho sombono. Lokhu kuholela ekukhulekeni okuphindaphindiwe futhi kubuyele emuva.
Ngemuva kokuba i-herpes eyinhloko yeso ivela ikakhulu ngenxa yesifo sokuzivikela esibuthakathaka kule gciwane. Ukugula kuboniswa ngumanje wokuziphendulela. Umehluko omkhulu wukuthi ukungenelela kukhona okunye okufana nokwezibalo kanye nomuthi. Ukunikezwa kuncane kakhulu. Inqubo yonke iqhubeka ngokuhle kakhulu. I-pathology ihlala cishe amasonto amathathu. Ukutheleleka okuvame kakhulu kungaba ebusika noma ekwindla.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo se-viral eye keratitis
Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kuhlose ukulwa nokutheleleka kwegciwane, ukuvuselela amasosha omzimba nokubuyisela i-cornea. Amisiwe:
- imithi yama-antiviral;
- inducers of interferon;
- i-oxolin ne-tebrofen amafutha.
Uma kunesimo esiqinile sokwelashwa, ukuphathwa ngomlomo kwezidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane kunwetshwa. Ngokuvamile ama-painkillers asetshenzisiwe, ama-antihistamines, ama-antioxidants namavithamini amaqembu ahlukene.
Uma kwenzeka izilonda ze-herpetic, ukuhlinza laser kanye ne-cryoapplication kwenziwa. Lapho i-epithelization ihlaselwa ngamaconsi e-corticosteroid enziwe ngama-dose amancane.
Imiphumela ye-keratitis yegciwane
Konke kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, esimweni sokuthola ngokushesha isifo nokwelashwa kokuqala, kungenzeka kube nemiphumela nhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuthinteka ngokuvuselelwa okusheshayo kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela.
Ngezinye izikhathi imibono ingahlahloka ngokuphawulekayo. Futhi uma kwenzeka umuntu isikhathi eside engenzi lutho ngesifo - kunamaphesenti amakhulu okulahlekelwa iso.
Ingabe i-keratitis ye-viral iyingozi kwabanye?
Njengoba lesi sifo sithola ngenxa yokuthola igciwane emzimbeni, singadluliselwa kwabanye abantu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuthonya labo abanezinkinga ezicacile zokuzivikela. Kunoma yikuphi, ungaxhumani ngqo nezindawo ezithintekile zesiguli.