Iziphetho (amatshe nesihlabathi) zakhiwa ngenxa ye-crystallization kanye nokwephuza kwesawoti equkethe umchamo. Emadodeni, lesi sifo senziwa ngokuphindaphindiwe kunabesifazane, kepha kulaba besifazane kuvela ngokuphindaphindiwe ngesimo esibi.
Izinhlobo zamatshe
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zamatshe zihlukaniswa ngokubunjwa kwamakhemikhali:
- i-calcium-phosphate;
- i-calcium-oxalate;
- urate (equkethe uric acid);
- i-cystine noma amaprotheni;
- iqukethe i-magnesium;
- ne-chemical mix composition.
Ubukhulu bamatshe buhlukahluka kumamitha ambalwa (ishlabathi nokubunjwa okuncane) kuya kuma-giants, ubukhulu buka-7-10 cm, obukwazi ukuvimbela ngokuphelele ukuphuma komchamo kusuka ezinso.
Ukuma kwamatshe kuncike ekubunjweni kwawo kwamakhemikhali. Ngakho amatshe e-calcium avame ukushisa futhi ahlanzekile, afana namatshe amatshe, futhi ahleleke ngokulinganayo, enezingqimba ezibukhali.
Ngokwehlukana, umuntu kufanele acabangele amatshe e-coral, angamatshe amancane (aphethwe yizifo), futhi athuthuke ngokumelene nesimo sokutheleleka kwezinso. Amatshe anjalo anamagatsha amaningi, enesimo esifana ne-coral - ngakho-ke igama, futhi bayakwazi ukuthatha yonke i-pelvis ye-renal.
Amatshe ezinso - izimpawu
Ngesimo esifanele lesi sifo singase singazibonakali nganoma iyiphi indlela, kodwa ezimweni eziningi sinombonakalo wezibonakaliso ezicacile.
- Ubuhlungu obunzima emhlane ongezansi, ngakwesinye isandla noma ngasemaphandleni, okwanda ngokushintsha okubukhali esimweni somzimba nasekuzikhandla ngokomzimba.
- I-colic colic - ubuhlungu obunzima be-spasmodic engemuva ongemuva. Ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo kwe-colic kusekusetshenzisweni kwesilinganiso esikhulu sama-antispasmodics, isibonelo, akukho-shpy, okungenani amaphilisi angu-4, futhi mhlawumbe ngesimo somjovo. Ukuzibulala kwezifo kuleso simo akukwazi ukuthathwa.
- Kunzima ukuchama noma ubuhlungu lapho uchama.
- Igazi emcimbini noma i-turbidity yayo.
Imithi
Ukulwa namatshe wezinso, kusetshenziswe izidakamizwa eziningana, iningi elisekelwe emakhambi, okusiza ukunciphisa ukukhula, ukuchitha noma ukususa amatshe.
Blemaren, Uralit U - amalungiselelo okuqedwa kwamatshe kanye ne-alkalinization yomchamo. Ukuphumelela ngokumelene nomchamo kanye namatshe axutshwe.
I-Kanefron H iyisiluleko sesitshalo sesenzo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Isetshenziswa ngamatshe e-urate ne-calcium oxalate.
I-Cystone iyilungiselelo eliyinkimbinkimbi ye-herbal. Isetshenziselwa zonke izinhlobo zamatshe.
I-Phytolysin, ama-Phytolite - amalungiselelo asekelwe ezikhwameni zemifino. Ukukhuthaza ukukhishwa kwamatshe amancane nokuvimbela ukukhula nokwakhiwa kwamatshe amasha.
Endabeni yesifo esithathelwanayo lesi sifo (amatshe ase-coral), ngaphezu kwawo wonke ukwelashwa okuphoqelelwe ngezidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane ukuze kulungiswe ukutheleleka. I-antibiotics evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ihlanganisa i-amikacin, i-gentamicin, i -loxacacin, i-ciprofloxacin, i-lomefloxacin i-pefloxacin, i-diclofenac, i-ketorolac.
Ezinye zokwelapha
- Ukususwa kokukhishwa ngamatshe.
- Ukuchithwa kwezinso zamatshe nge-ultrasound.
- Amatshe okuchoboza anelasi.
Izindlela zendabuko zokwelashwa
Omunye wemithi yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu yizinkukhu zezinkukhu, noma kunalokho, izikhumba ezincane, lapho zihlanganiswa khona. Kuyadingeka ukususa le filimu kusuka esiswini, uyomise, ugaye ube yi-powder bese uthatha 1/5 isipuni kathathu ngosuku, unamanzi amaningi abilisiwe afudumele. Inkambo ithatha izinyanga ezintathu kuya kwezinhlanu, kuye ngobukhulu bamatshe.
Ukudla
Lapho ukwelashwa kwe-urolithiasis, indima ebalulekile idlalwe ukudla, okubandakanya ukungabikho kwimikhiqizo yokudla eyenza ukukhula nokwakhiwa kwamatshe amasha.
Lapho amatshe e-alkaline (phosphates, carbonates) kufanele anciphise inani lemifino, izithelo, ukudla okutholakala ne-calcium, uma kunokwenzeka, ukuyeka imikhiqizo yobisi. Ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlanzi, inyama, imikhiqizo yefulawa kanye okusanhlamvu.
Ngamatshe e-urate, ngokuphambene nalokho, udinga ukunciphisa inani lemifino yenyama nemifino, uphuze ijusi lemon.
With amatshe oxalate, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa imikhiqizo ecebile oxalic acid: ama-oranges, sorrel, isipinashi, amazambane, ubisi, i-cottage shizi.
Futhi, kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwamatshe, kunconywa ukwandisa inani lemali esetshenzisiwe kuze kube ngamalitha amabili noma ngaphezulu ngosuku.