Izimbangela ze-encopresis ezinganeni
Ezimweni ezingavamile, abazali bayaphenya ukuthola imbangela yokwenza i-calomization yengane eyedwa. Ngokuvamile, lo msebenzi kungenzeka kuphela ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe. Qinisekisa noma uphikise ukuthi isimo somzimba sesifo singakwazi: i-gastroenterologist, i-neurologist, udokotela ohlinzayo. Kodwa, njengoba nje ama-precursors e-encopresis asebenza ngendlela engokwengqondo nangokwengqondo, khona-ke ngaphandle kokusizwa isazi sezengqondo noma isazi se-psychotherapist lapha kuyadingeka.
Ngokuvamile ukubukeka kwe-encopresis ezinganeni kubangelwa: izingxabano zasemakhaya, ukuhlukaniswa kwabazali, uhlobo lokugunyaza lokukhulisa, ukwesaba okukhulu, isimo sokucindezeleka okungapheli noma ukuphefumula, ukubukela, amafilimu afanelekayo kanye nemidwebo. Yiqiniso, kubuye kwenzeke ukuthi ukuthulisa kubangelwa ezinye izici, njenge:
- ukuhlukumezeka ku-anus;
- i-intrauterine hypoxia;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kokubeletha;
- ukuqotshwa njalo;
- i-dysbiosis;
- badluliselwa besencane, izifo zamathumbu.
Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwelashwa kwe-encopresis kufanele kube yinkimbinkimbi, kuhlanganise nemithi, i-physiotherapy, futhi ngezinye izikhathi umuntu kufanele asebenze ekuhlinzekeni.
I-Psychotherapy ye-encopresis ezinganeni
Ukuphendula umbuzo wukuthi udokotela ozobhekana nesifo esinjalo njenge-encopresis ezinganeni, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ngaphandle kwezeluleko zesazi sengqondo kunoma yikuphi okusemandleni akunakwenzeka.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-etiology yesifo, ingane ehlushwa yi-encopresis idinga usizo lwezingqondo. Lezi zinsuku kufanele zihloswe ekuqedeni izici ezingathinteki kwengqondo futhi zisekele isiguli nabazali bakhe. Ukwelapha kwengqondo nge-encopresis ezinganeni kusiza ukwakha ubudlelwane obethembayo phakathi kwabantu abadala kanye nengane, futhi futhi kuqinisekiswe ingane ukuthi inkinga yakhe ikwazi ukuxazululwa.
Usizo olubalulekile ekwelapheni kwesifo lunganikezwa ngabazali ngokwabo. Uma kungenzeka, kufanele:
- yakha imvelo yomndeni othulile;
ukunciphisa ukubukwa kwamabhayisikobho nama-kathathu; - Susa ezincwadini zokufinyelela mahhala ngezindaba ezithakazelisayo nezithakazelisayo;
- ukushiya ukugxekwa nokujeziswa ngezingubo zangaphansi ezingcolile;
- ukuvimbela ukubamba iqhaza emidlalweni ejabulisa isimiso semisipha;
- ukusungula umbuso wosuku olucacile;
- Ukujwayela ingane ukuba ilale kuphela emva kokuhamba kwamathumba (kungokoqobo ukungabi namuntu ebusuku).