I-Fibroadenoma ye-breast - ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa

Ukwephulwa okunjalo, njenge-fibroadenoma yesifuba, kuyisimo esibucayi esibangelwa ukungalingani kwe-hormonal emzimbeni wesifazane. Esikhathini salo, lesi sifo singenye yezinhlobo zokuphulwa okunjalo, njengokungaboni kahle. Ukuthola lesi sifo kulula kakhulu izimpawu eziqhakazile: ifindo elincane, elingenabuhlungu emgodini we-mammary ongenalo uxhumano nesikhumba, ngakho-ke iselula. Ubukhulu bayo buvame ukusuka ku-0.2 mm kuya ku-5-6 cm ububanzi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi abesifazane besiminyaka yokuzala bayathinteka kakhulu lesi sifo, bavame ukubhekana nokuhlukunyezwa kwesizinda se-hormonal. Ake sibheke ngokuningiliziwe lesi sifo bese sizama ukuthola ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-fibroadenoma yesifuba ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kungenzeka, futhi sizobiza izinkomba eziyinhloko zenqubo yokwelapha.

Ingabe ukwelashwa kwe-fibroadenoma kusebenza ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa?

Njengoba kushiwo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, lokhu kuphulwa kunemvelo efana nesisu. Futhi noma yisiphi isisu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sivelaphi, singelashwa kuphela.

Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, owesifazane udinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele ukuze ahlolwe. Uma izimpawu ezikhona esifubeni - akufani nhlobo njenge-fibroadenoma, futhi lokhu kuqinisekiswa yi- ultrasound, ukukhishwa kwe- biopsy, ukuhlolwa kwe-histological, ngakho-ke kuphela indlela yokuphuma kweso simo ukuhlinzwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, besebenzisa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokwelashwa ezithathwa ukuthi zithinta ukwelashwa kwe-fibroadenoma yebele, owesifazane osemusha angasusa kuphela izimpawu okwesikhashana. Kodwa-ke, ukuqeda ngokuphelele lesi sifo ngale ndlela ngeke kusebenze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyathelo ezinjalo zokwelashwa ziwukuchitha isikhathi esiyigugu, emva kwalokho i-fibroadenoma ingakhula kuphela ngobukhulu.

Iphethwe kanjani i-fibroadenoma yebele?

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, indlela kuphela ephumelelayo yokwelapha isifo esinjalo ukuhlinzwa okuhlinzekwayo. Kodwa-ke, umuntu akanakusiza ukusho ukuthi ngokuvamile odokotela benza ukwelashwa okulondolozayo ngaphambi kwalo. Kubekiwe kuphela lapho ubukhulu besisu bukhulu kakhulu (kufika ku-8 mm). Kodwa, njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, izenzo ezinjalo aziletha umphumela omuhle. Ngakho-ke, cishe kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemva kokuxilongwa, odokotela bazama ukusetha owesifazane ukuhlinzwa. Impikiswano enamandla kakhulu ekukholiseni isiguli ngesidingo sokungenelela okuhlinzekwa ukuthi yi-fibroadenoma (ikakhulukazi ifomu layo elifana neqabunga) elivame ukufakwa kulokho okuthiwa ushintsho olubi.

Umsebenzi wokususa lolu hlobo lwesifo esibuhlungu emgodini we-mammary angenziwa ngezinhlobo ezimbili zokusebenza:

1. Ukuthengiswa kwe-Sectoral, lapho isakhiwo esinjenge-tumor sisuswa kanye nezicubu ezizungezile. Le ndlela isetshenziswe kulawo maso lapho i-biopsy eyenziwe ibonisa ukuba khona kwamaseli abulalayo.
2. Enucleation, noma njengoba kuthiwa "vyluschivanie" - ukususwa kwe-tumor kuphela. Yenziwa uma i-fibroadenoma inemvelaphi enobungozi.

Ngokuvamile, ubude bokusebenza abukho ngaphezu kwehora elingu-1. Lenziwa kuphela ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Ngokuqondene nesikhathi esichitha esibhedlela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, konke kuyedwa: kusuka emahoreni angu-4 kuya ku-1.

Ngakho-ke, njengoba kubonakala kulesi sihloko, ukwelashwa kwe-mammary fibroadenoma kuhlinzekwa kuphela, futhi akukho mbuzo wezokwelapha zabantu, njengendlela eyinhloko yokwelapha ,.