I-goiter yama-multinodular

I-goiter yama-multinodular ingumqondo ohlangene. Lokhu kungenye yezinkinga ezitholakalayo emgodini wegciwane, lapho ama-node amaningana efomini. Ubukhulu bezinambuzane ngokuvamile budlula u-cm. Ama-nodules avela kwi-thyroid angaba omuhle futhi ayingozi. Inani lazo lingaphinde lihluke ukusuka kumunye kuya kumashumi amaningana.

Izimbangela ze-goiter eziningi

Ama-neodules e-gland yegciwane angase abe nemvelaphi ehlukile:

• i-cystic;
• i-follicular;
• colloidal.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isiphi isimo, isitho asithintekile umsebenzi wegungu. Futhi njengoba umkhuba ubonisiwe, abesifazane bahlushwa izinkinga ngesistimu ye-endocrine kaningi kakhulu kunamadoda.

Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela yokwakhiwa kwe-goiter colloid goiter yizinto ezinjengokuntuleka kwe-iodini ekudleni okudliwayo kanye nokugaya umzimba okuncane. Kodwa kunezinye izimbangela zesifo:

• ukukhuluphala;
• i-irradiation;
• sebenze ezimweni eziyingozi;
• i-anemia;
• izifo zesigungu semathunjini esimweni esingavamile;
• ukuvuvukala kwegciwane le-thyroid;
• ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo ezizimele;
• izicubu ezinobuthi nezimbi.

Izimpawu nokwelashwa kwe-goiter multinodal

Kwenzeka ukuthi i-goiter ye-multinodular ayinakwenzeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-gland yegciwane isebenza ngokuphelele, futhi ubukhulu bayo buhlala emingceleni evumelekile. Kodwa ngokuvamile okungenani ngukugula, kodwa kubonakala.

Izimpawu ezisemqoka ze-goiter multinodular zimi kanje:

• ukushintsha kwemizwelo ebukhali;
• ukuthuthumela kwezandla;
• isethi ebukhali noma ukulahlekelwa isisindo;
• ukwandisa izingxenye zomuntu ngamunye entanyeni;
• ukukhubazeka kwememori;
• ukuvela kwezinkinga ngokunakekelwa;
• i-tachycardia;
• ukukhathazeka nokuphefumula ubunzima;
• ukucasuka okukhulu;
• ukuthuthumela;
• izikhukhula ;
• ukoma;
• ukuhlaselwa njalo kwesifo sohudo;
• ukubonakala komzwelo wokushisa ebusuku.

Empeleni, ingozi yokuphila i-goiter ye-multinodular ayifuni. Kodwa uma ungaqali ngesikhathi sokubhekana nokwelashwa kwakhe, angathatha ifomu elibi. Izindlela zokulwa ne-goiter ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi zihlukahlukene kanjani kanye nezinga lokuthuthukiswa:

1. Ekuqaleni, cishe zonke iziguli zibekwe amalungiselelo e-hormone ye-thyroid.
2. Ukungenelela kokusebenza kusetshenziselwa kuphela lapho kuneziphambeko zokuzithokozisa futhi kunezibonakaliso zokucindezelwa kwezitho ezingomakhelwane.
3. Kungenzeka futhi ukwelapha izixazululo ze-goiter folk multinodular: i-tincture kuma-walnut partitions, i-oak bark, i- sorrel yamahhashi .