I-pericarditis exudative yisifo senhliziyo esibonakala ukuvuvukala kwezingxenyana zangaphandle ezihambelanayo. Ngenxa yalokho, inani elikhulu liketshezi livela nxazonke, okuvimbela ukusebenza okufanele. Ngokusebenza kahle komzimba esikhwameni senhliziyo kufanele kube ngamamitha ayizigidi ezingu-30. Endabeni yesifo, inani lalo lingathola uphawu lwamamitha ayizigidi ezingu-350 noma ngaphezulu.
Izimbangela ze-pericarditis exudative
Kunezizathu eziningana ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa kwesifo:
- izifo zegciwane - umkhuhlane, inkukhu yenkukhu kanye nabanye;
- Izicubu eziyingozi eziphoqelela ama-metastases;
- ukulimala kwezicubu emisebeni;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwesifuba nezitho zangaphakathi;
- izifo ezithinta izicubu ezixhunyiwe - i-dermatomyositis, i-rheumatoid arthritis;
- inkinga ye-infarction ye-myocardial .
Izimpawu ze-pericarditis exudative
Uphawu oluyinhloko lesi sifo ubuhlungu esifundeni se-thoracic. Inezici ezinjalo:
- livela ngokuzumayo;
- ingahlala amahora ambalwa ngisho nezinsuku;
- libuthakathaka noma liqinile;
- kukhona ukushisa noma ukucindezelwa enhliziyweni;
- izinzwa ezingathandeki zinganikeza ehlombe, entanyeni nasandla sonke;
- kuqinisa ukuphuza, ukulala phansi nokugwinya.
Ngokuvamile, isifo sobuhlungu sihambisana nokuphefumula, ubuthakathaka obuvamile, isizungu nesifo somkhuhlane.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pericarditis evamile neyomsoco
Akukatholakali ubuchwepheshe obuyiqiniso kuphela obuvumela ukuthi ususe ngokuphelele lesi sifo. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa ifomu evamile futhi eliyinkimbinkimbi kuhloswe ekususweni kwezimpawu. Ukwelashwa kwamahomoni kunqunywe, okufaka ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ze-glucocorticosteroid nezidakamizwa. Kungenzeka ngisho nokufinyelela okuhlinzayo, kepha kusetshenziswe kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.