Cishe ngamunye wethu unesilwane ekhaya, futhi ukuvikelwa kwempilo yakhe kubhekwa njengokukhathazeka okuyinhloko nemithwalo yemfanelo yomuntu. Ngeshwa, izilwane zethu ezifuywayo ngezinye izikhathi zigula. Eqenjini eliyingozi, izilwane ezivame ukungena emgwaqweni ziwa. Enye yezifo ezivamile "zangaphandle" zezilwane yizinyosi. Ngaphambi kokwelapha i-ringworm ezilwaneni, udinga ukwazi ukuthi isifo siyini.
I-ringworm yisifo esibangelwa ukuvuvukala esihlotshaniswa nokwephulwa kwe-pigmentsation kwesigaba esithile sesikhumba futhi sibonakala ukulahlekelwa izinwele, ukukala nokukhwabanisa isikhumba. I-agent causative yi-microsporum isikhunta ezincane. Ziphatha kahle ngesikhumba isikhumba nesilwane somuntu. Isikhathi sokukhushulwa kwezimpukane ngokwesilinganiso yizinsuku ezingu-5-15.
Izinkuni ezinja zibukeka kanjani?
I-ringworm evela enja ibonakala njengomphumela wokuxhumana ngesikhumba se-spore fungal uma uxhumane nomthwali wesithwali. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-fungus ikhula epidermis, izinwele nezinwele zezinwele - inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala. Kukhona ukuphazamiseka kokudla kwe-follicles, ngenxa yalokho izinwele eziqala ukuphuma. Esikhathini esikhumbeni i-crust isakhiwe futhi, ngenxa yalokho, indawo yesikhala esinezimpondo ezicacile ikhiqizwa.
Izindawo ezithandayo zezinyosi ziyikhanda, izindlebe, isisekelo somsila noma ingxenye engezansi yama-paws.
Izimpawu ze-Ringworm kuzinja
Ukuze ungaqali lesi sifo, umuntu kufanele aqaphe njalo impilo yesilwane futhi anakekele kahle. I-Trichophytosis (elinye igama lesi sifo) livame ukubonakaliswa ngale ndlela: ukuqhuma okubonakalayo kubonakala endaweni ethintekile, indawo yesikhumba iyakhula, amafomu okubopha obomvu esikhumbeni naseboyeni aphuma ngaphandle. Ukusuka ngaphansi kwe-crust kungaphambuka pus.
Mhlawumbe, lezi zimpawu azisho njalo ukuthi isilwane senze isivumelwano se-ringworm. Ukulahlekelwa izinwele yisici sezifo eziningi. Kodwa uma ubona zonke izimpawu ezingenhla inja, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uthathe i-trichophytosis ingu-99%.
Ngezinye izikhathi i-fungus ingazivumelanisa kahle nomninindlu ukuthi ngeke ivele ibonakale ngokwayo nganoma iyiphi indlela. Kodwa inja izoqhubeka isithwala lesi sifo futhi ingahlasela ezinye izilwane noma abantu.
I-ringworm ezinja: ukwelashwa
Ukuxilongwa okunembile kwesilwane sakho kuzofakwa emtholampilo wezilwane. Kwanele ukudlula ukuhlolwa okuningi. Kungcono ukungenzi ukuzithokozisa kwenja, ngoba isilwane singase singelapheki, kodwa amalungu omndeni, ikakhulukazi abantwana, ayosulelwa igciwane.
Indlela yokuphatha izinyosi ezinja, uzozichazela kunoma yimuphi udokotela wezilwane, kodwa ungasebenzisa iseluleko sethu.
Emkhatsini we-fungus, unqume yonke uboya nge-1.5 -2 cm. Njengoba le nqubo uzibophezela, thatha zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze i-pathogen ingatholi esikhumbeni. Wakha isikhumba sesilwane nge-mycozolone amafutha noma i-clotrimazole. Inqubo kufanele yenziwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Kuphumelela nakakhulu ukugcoba indawo ethintekile ngesisombululo se-10% se-salicylic acid ne-iodine izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku. Ungavumeli inja ukuthi iphoqe imithi.
Uma lesi sifo siqalisiwe, isilwane sinqunywe ngama-antibiotics. Iphumelela kakhulu
Uma inja igula nge-ringworm, kungcono ukuyihlukanisa isikhathi sokwelashwa nokugeza yonke indawo yokuhlala nge-bleach. Ezinja ezinomkhuhlane oqinile, cishe akukho nhlobo yokuthola igciwane. Ukuze ulondoloze ukuzivikela kwenja, udinga ukuyidla kahle.