I-Ultrasound yindlela encane kakhulu ethusayo futhi eyanele yokwazisa ukuxilongwa kwezitho zomzimba. Ukuze kukhishwe zonke izinkolelo kanye nokwesaba, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-ultrasound ye-gynecological yenziwe kanjani nokuthi yini okufanele ilindele ngesikhathi sokutadisha.
Kunini lapho kudingeka khona ukwenza i-ultrasound gynecological?
Kubalulekile ukwazi uma kungcono ukwenza i-ultrasound ye-gynecological, ngoba inkathi ekhethiwe kahle yokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini iyovumela ukuthola idatha enokwethenjelwa nokunciphisa amathuba emiphumela yamanga. Kungcono ukutholwa yi-ultrasound kusukela ngosuku lwesithathu lwenyanga yokuya esikhathini, kodwa hhayi ezinsukwini ezingu-10. Kule nkathi i-endometrium iyinhloko ye-thinnest, evumela umuntu ukuba acabange ngeso lengqondo ukubunjwa okuhlukahlukene kwesifo se-uterine, ukucacisa isimo se-endometrium, ukutholakala kwe-hyperplasia, ama-polyps, ama-node ama-myomatous.
Futhi emva kokuvuthwa, ukuqina kwe-endometrium kwanda futhi kungakwazi ukufihla ama-polyps kanye nezicubu ezincane. Kunoma yisiphi isikhathi somjikelezo, kuhlanganise phakathi nokuya esikhathini, i-ultrasound yegazi ingenziwa ukuze ihlolwe ukuguqulwa kokukhula kwe-follicle nokuvuthwa kwe-ovum ovary.
Ukulungiselela ucwaningo
Ukulungiselela kahle i-ultrasound ye-gynecological kuzokwenza ukuthi ukuxilongwa kuqinisekiswe ngokwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kwenziwe ucwaningo oluphumelelayo, le mithetho elandelayo kufanele ibhekwe:
- Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokutadisha okuhlongozwayo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhipha emithini yokudla, iklabishi, iziphuzo ze-carbonated, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yobisi oluvutshiwe. Njengoba konke lokhu okungenhla kukwandisa ukwakhiwa kwegesi emgodini wamathumbu. Futhi izingodo ezivuvukala zekoloni "zingaba khona" ukubuyekezwa kwezitho zomzimba.
- Ngokuziqhenya kwe-flatulence ngehora ngaphambi kokuba isifundo singathatha u-Espumizan. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukukhulula amathumbu wegesi ezidlulele.
- Ebusuku kuyinto efiselekayo ukungena lutho emathunjini. Uma kungekho sihlalo, ungenza i-enema yokuhlanza.
- Masinyane ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa isisu (kuhle ukuphuza cishe 1.5 amalitha amanzi). Uma i-ultrasound yenziwa ngokusebenzisa inzwa yesisu, akukho ukugcwaliswa okhethekile kwesilesi. Kodwa ekukhulelweni, ukugcwalisa okwanele kwesisindo (ukufaka amanzi okwekhefu isikhathi esingakafiki ngaphambi kokuba isifundo sifanele sibe yingxenye yesigamu).
Izindlela ze-ultrasound yegazi
Manje ake sihlaziye indlela i-ultrasound ye-gynecology nokuthi yiziphi izigaba eziyinhloko zesifundo. Okokuqala kudingekile ukuthi ucacise ukuthi i-ultrasound yegazi ingenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- ukudlula, okungukuthi, ngokusebenzisa isisu;
- i-transabdominal - inzwa iyatholakala edongeni langaphambili lesisu.
Futhi uma ngendlela yesibili (i-transabdominal) yonke into icacile, khona-ke i- ultrasound yangaphandle idala imibuzo eminingi.
Insimu yesisindo iyisilinda esilindelwe. Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, ikhondomu ekhethekile eqondile igqokwe kuso. I-ultrasound yenziwa endaweni ye-supine, imilenze igobile emathangeni amadolo noma esihlalweni somzimba. Inzwa isetshenziswa nge-gel ehlinzeka ngokungena kalula futhi kufakwe ngobumnene ngaphakathi kwesifazane.
Inzuzo ye-ultrasound ye-gynecological gynecological iwukuthi kuphela udonga oluncane lwesisindo lukhona phakathi kwenzwa nezinhlaka ezihlolwe. Ngakho-ke, akukho "ukuphazanyiswa" ngesimo samalungu angomakhelwane noma ngesimo esingenhla se-fat subcutaneous of the wall yangaphakathi kwesisu.