Muva nje, umbono wokuba usomabhizinisi uqhubeka ubamba izingqondo zabantu, kodwa ukuthola imali yokuvula ibhizinisi lakho akuwona umsebenzi olula. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha isiqondiso, ubukhulu bokutshalwa kwemali kokuqala buya ngokuya phambili. Futhi ngalesi sikhathi esinye sezikhundla ezihamba phambili sithathwe yibhizinisi elidayisa imali. Indlela yokuvula ibhizinisi lakho nokuthi yiziphi izikhathi ezidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, sizozama ukuyihlola.
Yini evulekayo?
Inkulumo ethi "ukuthengisa ibhizinisi" ayijwayele wonke umuntu, kodwa eqinisweni, izibonelo zayo zisizungezile isikhathi eside. Imishini yokuthengisa e-Old Soviet nge-soda, imishini yamakhofi yanamuhla kanye nemishini yokuthengisa ama-chocolate nama-chips yiwo wonke isibonelo sebhizinisi elihlelwe ngosizo lwemishini yokuthengisa. Futhi lowo wesifazane webhizinisi wokuqala, ozimisele ukuthengisa izimpahla ngaphandle komthengisi, wayehlala e-Ancient Egypt. Umqondo wakhe kwakuwukuthengisa amanzi angcwele emathempelini ngosizo lwe-automaton, indlela elula kakhulu eyabangela ukutholakala kwamanzi ngenkathi imali isencitshiswa kwisigcawu. Ngo-1076, i-China yafika nomqondo wokuthengisa amapensela ngomshini. Lo mbono awusakazeki emhlabeni jikelele, mayelana namadivayisi othomathikhi ayekhunjulwa ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 e-US, okokuqala bajwayele ukuthengiswa kagwayi bese bephuza. Sine imishini ene-soda yabonakala ngo-1980, kodwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka balala isikhathi eside emigwaqeni. Namuhla, izibhamu zemishini zaqala ukuvela ezindaweni zomphakathi, ezinika ithemba lokuthuthukiswa kwalesi siqondiso.
Indlela yokuvula ibhizinisi elivundisayo?
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi unqume uhlobo lomshini wokuthengisa. Manje ikhofi, imishini ene-snacks kanye ne-soda iye yathandwa kakhulu. Kodwa imibono yebhizinisi elidayiswayo livuselelwe njalo, isibonelo, kukhona imishini ene sandwich, amajusi amasha, amathoyizi, i-chewing gum, eJapane, ngosizo lwemishini othomathikhi, ngisho nama-rhinoceros ahlalayo athengiswa, futhi izihlalo zokubuthwa zisanda kudumile. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kuyinkulu, akuwona wonke umuntu ozokhetha ukusebenzisa i-novelties yebhizinisi elidayisayo, ngenxa yokwesaba ukungaqageli ngezidingo zamakhasimende, kodwa wonke umqondo omusha ungaphansi kwengozi enjalo.
Ngemuva kokuthi uhlobo lomsebenzi lukhethiwe futhi i-firm ibhalisiwe, kuyokwazi ukuqhubeka nokukhetha indawo. Ngokuvamile, izindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu ziyoba nesithakazelo: izikhungo zokuthenga, iziteshi zesitimela, izikhungo zezamabhizinisi, izikhungo zemfundo. Ngaphezu kokubheka, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukufunwa kwezinsizakalo ezinjalo. Ukuntuleka kwemishini othomathikhi endaweni enhle kakhulu kungasho ukuthi ukuthandwa kokuthengisa izimpahla ngokusebenzisa amadivayisi lapha akusetshenziswanga. Nakuba, mhlawumbe, akekho oye waba nesibindi sokwenza imali, lokhu kwenzeka futhi, njengoba le makethe engakaze igcwaliswe nathi. Uma unquma ukuvula ibhizinisi lakho lapho imishini yokuthengisa isivele ifakiwe, khona-ke ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ku-assortment. Cabanga ngalokho okulahlekile kule ndawo, kungase kube nokukhethwa okukhulu kwe-soda, kepha akukho namanzi ajwayelekile noma ikhofi enhle, kodwa akunakho neze itiye. Yiqiniso, izidingo zabo bonke azikwazi ukucatshangelwa, futhi akudingekile, ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukunaka izikhundla ezidume kakhulu. Futhi, qaphela ukucushwa komshini, ukutholakala kokungenzeka kokufaka izakhi noma ukufaka ezinye ezengeziwe. Isibonelo, kwezinye izimo kunengqondo ukuhlomisa le divaysi nge-acceptor bill, kanti amanye amafemu anikezela ukufakwa kokuphela kwemali engenayo imali.
Izinkinga zebhizinisi elivayo
Ama-apparatus okudayiswa kwezimpahla noma amasevisi anezinzuzo eziningana: ziseselula, zidinga ubuncane bokutshalwa kwezimali, zivumela ukulondolozwa kwabasebenzi nezindleko. Kodwa kunezici ezimbi.
- I-Vending ibhizinisi lenethiwekhi, ngakho-ke umshini owodwa ukhokhele futhi waqala ukukhiqiza inzuzo, kubalulekile ukunciphisa izindleko ngangokunokwenzeka, ezingathinta izinga lomsebenzi nemikhiqizo. Ngokuvamile isisebenzi siqashwe ukuba sivuselele umshini, sihlanze futhi siqoqe imali, inkokhelo yayo eyakhiwe kusukela esilinganisweni sesisekelo kanye nesithakazelo esivela kwimali engenayo. Ngedivaysi eyodwa ukuvumela izindleko zesisebenzi esinjalo ziyoba inkinga, ngakho kufanele ucabange ngenethiwekhi, mhlawumbe hhayi ngokushesha, kodwa lokhu akuhambanga kuphi.
- Khuluma ngenzuzo yokuhweba ibhizinisi kungaba kuphela uma kwenzeka eyodwa-on-one yayo, umzamo wokuthatha isabelo sabangane abambalwa, ngokuvamile iphela ekubhujisweni. Ukuvota akubandakanyi ukuqasha ihhovisi nokuqasha inani elikhulu labasebenzi, ngokuvamile lihilela
abantu ababili - umnikazi wamadivayisi othomathikhi kanye nesisebenzi esisebenzelayo. Futhi esimweni sabanikazi abaningi, lokhu akukwazi ukugwema. - Ukuhamba kwe-automata kungabuye kube yinto yabo engalungile. Kube khona amacala lapho bebiwe nakho konke okuqukethwe, nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi ukuchithwa kwempahla akufanele kukhishwe.
Naphezu kokushiyeka, ukuthengiswa yisiqondiso esithuthukayo, ikusasa elihle libikezelwe kulo. Ngakho uma kukhona isifiso sokuzama isandla sakho, khona-ke kufanele nakanjani kwenziwe.