Akuyona nje abantu abadala, kodwa nabantwana bayathinteka ukubola kwamazinyo. Kubantu, izilonda zezinyo zezinyane ezinganeni zibizwa ngokuthi i-bottle caries, kodwa kunezinye izibonakaliso, isibonelo: isiyingi, i-nursery, i-kefir, i-milk caries. Okokuqala, lesi sifo sibonakala ngesimo samabala eqenjini lama-incisors angaphezulu nama-canines. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zindawo zifihliwe ngemuva kokuqhakaza futhi kancane kancane zithole umbala omnyama omnyama noma omnyama. Emva kwesikhashana ama-caries abhubhisa amazinyo nezimbobo zivela kuzo.
Izimbangela zamabhodlela okugcina amabhodlela
Lesi sifo senziwa lapho izimbangela ezilandelayo zihlangana:
- uhlobo lokudla olungalungile;
- ukwenqaba kokuhlwaya amazinyo;
- ukuhleleka okuphansi;
- izifo zamazinyo ezingaphenduliwe.
Ukubonakala kwe-caries kwenzeka ngokuya kwesimiso esilandelayo: ama-carbohydrate, ayingxenye yamanzi, ubisi noma amaxube akhethekile ahlala emazinyweni wengane, edla amabhaktheriya emgodini womlomo. Njengoba kungekho ukuzihlanza okusebenzayo kwamazinyo ebusuku, ukubola kwezinyo kuqala ukukhula ngokushesha futhi kuthinta amazinyo, lapho kukhona khona izinsalela zobisi noma ingxube enhle. Ukubhujiswa kuqala nge-incisors yangaphambili futhi kungathinta amazinyo aphansi. Uma ungahambi kudokotela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-caries angathinta wonke amazinyo wengane.
Indlela yokuphatha i-bottle caries ezinganeni?
Uma kwenzeka isifo, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wamazinyo ofanelekayo ozohlola ukuthi ubukhulu benkinga bese uphakamise ukwelashwa okufanelekile kwe-bottle caries. Qaphela ukuthi lesi sifo sisebancane (kuze kube seminyaka emibili), ngakho-ke udinga ukwelapha ingane engenalutho ngaphansi kwezimo ze-anesthesia jikelele noma i-anesthesia.
Indlela yokwelashwa efinyeleleka kunazo zonke futhi eyandakazekayo iyisiliva lezinyo , kodwa ukubonakala emva kwalesi senqubo kushiya okuningi okufunayo. An analog ebiza kakhulu futhi esebenzayo yokuqoqa isiliva ukuvalwa uphawu ngezinyo. Inqubo yenziwa nge-sealant, eyakha ifilimu eqinile phezu koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo. Kuthiwani uma ibhodlela liphela libhubhisa koqweqwe lwawo? Kulesi simo, ukwelashwa okuphelele kufanele kwenziwe, okungukuthi:
- susa izicubu ezithintekile;
- ukubeka izimpawu;
- ufake imiqhele (zirconium noma izakhi zensimbi).
Kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukuqeda amazinyo akho ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukulunga okungalungile nokusebenza kabi ekuthuthukiseni kwamazinyo abantwana. Abanye abazali bazama ukwelashwa kwamakhemikhali abantu abahamba ngamabhodlela. Ngeshwa, akukho ama-decoctions nama-lotions lapha akusizi. Into ewukuthi, ungahlela ukudla okunempilo futhi uhlanze amazinyo omntwana kahle. Ukuze uhlanzwe, ungasebenzisa isitampu esenziwe nge-gauze, efakwe ku-soda.