Ucwaningo luqhutshwa kanjani futhi nini?
Ngokuvamile kaningi ezimweni ezinjalo, i-ultrasound iyisifo sangasese, isb. inzwa ifakwa eludongeni lwangaphakathi lwesisu. Okudingekayo kuqala isilwane esigcwele. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba inqubo iqale, owesifazane, ngokuqondile amahora angu-1-1,5 ngaphambi kwalo, udinga ukuphuza 500-700 ml amanzi namanje. Uma isifundo senziwa ekuseni, owesifazane uyelulekwa ukuthi angalandeli amahora angu-3-4.
Ngokwezifiso, i-ultrasound ekuhlolweni kokuqala kwenziwa emavikini angu-12 wokukhulelwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inqubo efanayo evunyelwe esikhathini sokugcina kwamasonto angu-11-13.
Yini i-ultrasound ekhombisa emasontweni angu-12 okukhulelwa?
Ukutadisha ijubane lokuthuthukiswa kwenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwimingcele eminingana. Izinkomba eziyinhloko eziqhathaniswa nesimiso futhi ezicatshangelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi nge-ultrasound ngesonto lama-12 lokukhulelwa yizi:
- I-KTP - usayizi we-parietal we-coccygeal. Ibanga elisuka emkhawulweni wethambo le-parietal kuya ku-coccyx lihleliwe;
- I-BDP - ubukhulu biparietal - ibanga eliphakathi kwama-tuberculi amabili e-parietal;
- I-TVP - ubukhulu bekhalenda isikhala.
Ukuhlukanisa imiphumela yokukhulelwa emavikini angu-12 we-ultrasound futhi ukubalinganisa nemikhuba kusetshenziselwa odokotela basebenzisa itafula.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, odokotela futhi basungula:
- ukuthuthukiswa okulinganiselwe kwe-hemispheres ye-cerebral, ukukhokha ngokukhethekile isakhiwo;
- hlola umsebenzi wesimiso senhliziyo, ngokulungisa izinga lenhliziyo;
- hlola ukuthuthukiswa komzimba okuphelele komntwana ngokulinganisa ubude behlombe, ithanga, ishintshe.
Ukunaka okukhethekile kulolu cwaningo kukhishwa ngokuhlola i-placenta, ukulungisa ubukhulu bayo kanye nesinamathiseli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela uhlola ngokucophelela intambo yomzimba, ngoba ngokuqondile isithelo sithola izinto eziwusizo kanye ne-oxygen. Ukungqubuzana phakathi kobukhulu bemikhumbi kanye nokujwayelekile kungabonisa ngokuqondile ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthuthukiswa kwe-oksijeni yindlala ye-crumb, okuyinto ehlukumeza kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwayo.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba kubonakala kulesi sihloko, i-ultrasound evikini leshumi nambili lokukhulelwa ingenye yezifundo ezibaluleke kakhulu ezingathola ukuphulwa esikhathini esibucayi kakhulu somzimba.