Ekuphileni, kunezimo ezishintsha kakhulu indlela yomndeni evamile. Kwenzeka ukuthi abazali kufanele bahambe kwelinye idolobha noma izwe emsebenzini, futhi banquma ukushiya ingane ngaphansi kokuqondisa. Ngezinye izikhathi ubaba nomama abakwazi ukufundisa nokusekela ingane ngenxa yokugula kwengqondo noma ngokomzimba, kanye nokufa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ugogo ngokuvamile uthanda ukunakekela abazukulu bakhe. Sizokutshela ukuthi ugogo wakho angaba umlondolozi nokuthi yimaphi amadokhumenti adingekayo kulokhu.
Ingabe ugogo angabhalisa ukugcinwa?
Abanakekeli bomntwana oneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-14 bangaba ngabantu abadala kanye nabantu abanamandla abangahlushwa amalungelo omzali (ngokusho kwe-Article 146 ye-Code Family ye-Russian Federation). Ngakho-ke, ugogo unelungelo lokuba ngumgcini wengane, kodwa izici eziningi zizocatshangelwa: isifiso somntwana, isimo sengqondo sokulondeka kwabazali bakhe, ukubaluleka komgcini ozayo, nesimo sempilo yakhe.
Ukubhalisa ukugcinwa kwengane ngugogo
Ukuze ubhalise ukunakekelwa, kufanele uxhumane negunya lokugcinwa kwendawo bese ubhala isicelo semvume yokusekela ingane ethile. Ngokuvamile, ukunakekelwa kungaba okugcwele noma okwesikhashana (noma ngokuzithandela). Ukhetho lokugcina, okungukuthi, ukugcinwa kwengane okwesikhashana ngugogo, kwenziwa ngokuzithandela ngemvume yabazali bobabili. Ngokwesibonelo, kuyadingeka ukuze uhambo olude. Kulesi simo, ubaba nomama kufanele baxhumane negunya lokugcina futhi babhale isicelo sokugcinwa kwengane kumuntu othize, okungukuthi ugogo isikhathi esithile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ubhalisa ingane ngogogo okwesikhashana, imibhalo elandelayo kufanele ifakwe:
- amakhophi wepasipoti yomfakisicelo;
- umlando wakhe;
- isitifiketi sezokwelapha sezempilo;
- isitifiketi semali engenayo;
- isitifiketi esivela eMnyango Wezangaphakathi mayelana nerekhodi lobugebengu;
- Isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ilungelo lomfakisicelo ezindlini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba wokugcina uzohlola kahle izimo zokuphila, uhlole imibhalo ethunyelwe, ngesisekelo esiphethweni esizokhishwa ngaso.
Ukugcinwa kwengane ngokugogo kungenzeka uma ingane ishiywa ngaphandle kokunakekelwa kwabazali, isibonelo, ukufa noma ukuphepha kwabo ekufezeni izibopho zomzali. Uma kungenjalo, ugogo kufanele afake isicelo enkantolo ngesimangalo futhi aveze ngokucacile ukungabikho kokunakekelwa kwabazali ngomntanakho ukuchitha noma ukuvimbela amalungelo abo omzali. Futhi, umfakisicelo kufanele athumele imibhalo ehlongozwe ngenhla. Imizimba yokuqapha izohlola izindlu nezimo zokuphila, imali engenayo kanye nesimo sempilo sihlolwe. Ngesisekelo salolu datha, isahlulelo sokulondeka kukagogo phezu kwengane sizobekwa enkantolo.