Imbali yebhayisikili - ukunakekelwa, kanjani ukudala izimo ezinhle zokukhula?

Imbali yokuhlobisa yebhayisikili, ukunakekelwa okunemibono yayo, kubhekwa njengenye yezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zasekhaya. Uyanqoba izindandatho zokuqala ezimnandi, umbala wombala omkhulu - kusukela kuwo wonke amathoni we-pink kuya kumnyama omnyama, obomvu, obunzima. I-blooms yomjikelezo iqhubeka njalo kusukela ekwindla kuze kufike entwasahlobo ngokunakekelwa okufanele.

Imbali yebhayisikili - ungayinakekela kanjani?

Umjikelezo wamakamelo - imbali engenakuzithoba, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kuye kudinga ukuthobela imithetho embalwa - ukubekwa kahle, ukuphuza, ukufaka umanyolo, ukufakelwa kwezitshalo. Amasiko ama-photophilous, kodwa akakubekezeli ilanga eliqondile. Ibhodlela lifakwa ngokunembile kule penumbra kusukela entshonalanga noma eceleni kwempumalanga yendlu. Isimo esibalulekile sebhodi lokunakekela ibhayisikili yilokhu okuqukethwe:

• ebusika ekushiseni kuka 13-16 ° C;
• ehlobo - ngo-18-25 ° С.

Flower of cycling - ukunakekelwa, ukuchelela

Imijikelezo enjengekamelo, njenge-orchid, kulula ukubekezelela ukomiswa kwenhlabathi, kunokuba iqhubekele phambili. Kusukela okungaphezu kwamanzi amahlamvu embali ephenduka ophuzi, futhi izimpande zibola. Amasimbali ommbali yiwo ukuchelela okulungile:

1. Ngesikhathi sokuhluma, lesi sitshalo sinisela ngamanzi okuvinjelwa, kungaholela ekugqibeleni futhi kumile ngaphandle kwe-coma yomhlaba.
2. I-liquid isetshenziselwa emaphethelweni ebhodweni, ukuze ungangeni emgodini wesihlahla - kungenjalo ukubola kwe-tuber kungenzeka.
3. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-1-2 udinga ukukhipha amanzi angaphezu kwe-saucer.
4. Kungcono ukuhambisa umjikelezo ukusuka ngezansi, ubeke ubhodlela emkhunjini ngamanzi afudumele imizuzu engu-15.
5. Ngemuva kokuzimbali, ukuchelela kancane kancane kunciphile. Phakathi nhlobo-ehlobo, lapho amaqabunga esomile sonke futhi izilimo eziyizigaxa zihlala zihamba ze, futhi ungabi namanzi nhlobo.

Flower of cycling - ukunakekelwa, ukufakelwa kabusha

Ekupheleni kwehlobo noma ekwindla, lapho inhliziyo ishiya iqala ukugxila ku-tuber, isiko sithinteka embizeni entsha. Inqubo iyadingeka lapho impande igcwalise isitsha sonke esidala, sincome ukuba kwenziwe njalo eminyakeni emibili. Imbali ye-cyclone - ukufakelwa okusemandleni:

1. I-specimen idluliselwa emanzini amakhulu, aphansi.
2. I-substrate entsha efanelekayo: ingxube ye-1 ingxenye peat, isihlabathi, i-humus enezingxenye ezintathu zenhlabathi eluhlaza.
3. Ngaphansi komkhumbi, ukwakhiwa kwekhwalithi kukhwalithi.
4. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha, kubalulekile ukusika izimpande ezibolile, konke kungaphumeleli.
5. Uma ukufakelwa kabusha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuhamba ngebhayisikili. Uhlobo lwaseYurophu luye lwafinyelela emhlabeni wonke, futhi umlingani walo wasePheresiya akakwazi ukucwilisa impande phezulu. Ingxenye yesithathu noma isigamu se-tuber kufanele ibuke ngaphezu kwendiza yomhlaba.
6. Emva kokutshala ukuchelela okuningi kunqatshelwe - khulisa i-clod yomhlaba nje kancane. Umthamo wamanzi ukwanda kancane kancane emva kokuvela kwamahlumela.

Flower of cycling - ukunakekelwa, ukukhiqiza

Imbali yebhayisikili yasendlini, ukunakekelwa okukhiqizwa ekhaya, isakazwa yizinhlamvu noma ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Ukubhaliselwa kwe-tuber kuyindlela elula yokuthola isampula entsha. Kule ndlela, izimbali zifanelekile, ezimpandeni zazo kunezici eziningana zokukhula. Isabelo se-tuber ekhulayo imifino yokuzalanisa isuswa ngokucophelela esihlahleni sikamama ngommese bese efakwe ebhodweni elilodwa.

Flower of cycling - imbewu yokutshala

Ngendlela imbewu yokuzalanisa udinga ukuba nesineke. Imbewu ingakhula izinyanga ezimbalwa, emva kwalokho kufanele usalinde izimbali zesitshalo. Ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa ngo-Agasti, ngemuva kokuphela kwesigaba sehlobo sase-dormancy esitshalweni. Izikhukhula izimbali- ukunakekelwa, ukukhiqizwa okulungile ngembewu:

1. Ukuze uthole imbewu, udinga ukucubungula izimbali ngebhayisikili ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuze uthole impova. I-corollas e-Wilted ayisisusi, kumele isomile ngokwemvelo. Imbewu isuswe kusuka ku-capsule ye-fetal ngaphambi kokuthi ivule, futhi ifakwe kwisisombululo se " Zircon " usuku.
2. Imbewu iyasakazeka phezu kwendawo encane ehlanganisiwe, ehlanganisa izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-peat kanye ne-leaf land.
3. Izithombo zifafazwe ngendwangu encane yomhlabathi (1 cm) futhi igcwele ifilimu e-opaque (ayidingi ukukhanya).
4. Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kokuhluma kungama-20 ° C, uma uyihlisa ngezansi + 18 ° C, imbewu ingabola.
5. Isiqukathi sembewu somoya, umswakama wenhlabathi ulawulwa.
6. Ngenyanga, lapho izithombo zihluma, ukukhishwa kwekhanda kususwa futhi kufakwe endaweni ekhanyayo, kwehlisa izinga lokushisa libe ngu-15-17 ° C.
7. Lapho ama-cyllamen akha amaqabunga ama-2-3 amaqabunga, adluliselwa ezimbizeni ezihlukene futhi afafazwe ngenhlabathi. Ngemuva kwesonto, izimpande zondliwa ngesisombululo se-ammonium sulfate (2 g / l), emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 - i-potassium nitrate (1 g / l).
8. Ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, izilimo eziyizigaxa zifakelwa izimbiza ezinomphela. Baqhakaza izinyanga ezingu-13-15 emva kokuhlwanyela.

Izimbali zomjikelezo azichithi

Uma i-cyclamen ikhula ekhaya, kodwa amaqabunga awaqhakazi, kusho ukuthi ezinye izincomo zokunakekela isitshalo azicatshangelwa. Okubaluleke kunazo zonke ekuhloleni izimbali:

1. Ukutshala okulungile kwe-bulb. Ukuze uthuthukise i-cyclize, uma uguqula izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zasePheresiya, akufanele uvumele ukuthi i-tuber ingene ngokuphelele emhlabathini-kubalulekile ukuthi ushiye i-1/3 phezulu. Kwezinye izinhlobo, ukufika okujulile kuvunyelwe, kepha i-tuber ye-Neapolitan kumele igcwaliswe ngokuphelele emhlabathini.
2. Ngemuva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kufakwa endaweni epholile futhi kancane kancane kwandisa ukuchelela.
3. Esikhathini sokukhula kokusebenza kwamahlamvu, kubalulekile ukusekela imbali nge-make-ups ye-mineral, okungcono ama-organic compounds. Kubalulekile ukugwema inani elikhulu le-nitrogen - lokhu kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande.

Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili - ukunakekelwa emva kokuqhakaza

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukuqhuma kwe-cyclamen sekuphelile, amaqabunga aphuzi bese ewa. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, ngalesi sigaba ukuphuma kwembali kumisiwe futhi ukuphuza kancane kancane kunciphile. I-Cyclamen ngemuva kokunakekelwa kwezimbali:

1. Izimbali eziphefumulayo kanye namaqabunga e-cyclamen kufanele zisuswe ngokudubula ngokuphelele i-tuber, ngaphandle kwalokho izisekelo ze-peduncle zingagoba futhi ziholele ekufeni kwesiko.
2. I-Tuber ehlobo egcinwe emhlabathini, endaweni epholile, ivuselela i-substrate njalo.
3. NgoSeptemba, i-cyclamen iphila, iveza amaqabunga amancane. Ngalesi sikhathi, buyisela ungqimba lwangaphandle lwe-substrate noma uthabathe imbali ngokujwayelekile.
4. Ibhodlela kufanele lisetshenziswe kusuka phansi emanzini, ukuze inhlabathi imiswe kahle. Emva kwamanzi amaningi ngokweqile bese uqala ukuchelela njalo nokufaka umquba. Ngokushesha isitshalo sizophinde siphinde sinikeze isiqephu semifino.

Imbali yebhayisikili - amaqabunga aphuzi

Kulo mjikelezo, amahlamvu aphenduka aphuzi emva kwesiteji semifino, lapho ilungele ukuphumula. Uma kwenzeka lokhu ngesikhathi sokuhluma kwesitshalo, ukunakekela isiko kufanele kuthuthukiswe. Ukuphuza amaqabunga ngokuvamile kuholele ekushiseni okukhulu ngokweqile endlini lapho ibhodlela itholakala khona, noma ukuphuza ngokweqile. Ukushisa okushisayo kwemifino kuphuka futhi kuletha isigaba sokuphumula esiseduze. Ama-cyclone flower, amaqabunga aphuzi ebusika - okudingeka ukwenze: unikeza isitshalo ngezimo ezibaluleke kakhulu:

1. Ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngaphandle kwemisebe yelanga.
2. Iwindwangu epholile yokugcoba nokuphuza ngokucwiliswa kuphela emva kokuma kancane komhlabathi ebhodweni.