Omunye wemibandela ebaluleke kunazo zonke ephakama phambi kwendawo yonke engadini esinqume ukuqala izitshalo ezikhulayo ezindlini zokugcina izithombo nendlela yokuzihlinzeka ngokugcwele. Futhi hhayi nje ukukhanyisa, kodwa ikhwalithi yokukhanyisa, ukunikeza izitshalo ezidingekayo ekuthuthukiseni okugcwele ingxenye yocingo, ephephile futhi akudingi izindleko ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo. Zonke lezi zidingo zihlangene nezibani zezitshalo ezinezibani ze-sodium njenge-DNaT.
Isibani sodidi sohlobo DNaT - ukucacisa kanye nesimiso sokusebenza
Ingxoxo yethu mayelana nokukhanya kwezibani ze-sodium njenge-DNTT izoqala ngokuthi isifinyezo "i-DNA" sinqunywe kanjani. Ngakho-ke, i-DNA ayilutho kodwa isibani se-tubular sodium. Kokubili ukuklama kanye nesimiso sokusebenza kwesibani esinjalo akuyona inkimbinkimbi ngokukhethekile. "Umshini wokushisa" - i-cylindrical discharge tube eyenziwe nge-aluminium oxide ehlanzekile futhi ifakwe e-glass glass silinda. Ingaphakathi le-burner igcwele ingxube ye-mercury ne-sodium vapor, enezinto ezincane ze-xenon igesi. Njengezinye izinhlobo zezibani zokukhishwa kwegesi, izibani ze-sodium zohlobo lwe-DNaT zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwedivaysi ekhethekile ye-trigger - iZU ne-ballast (i-throttle). Ngokushesha, uhlelo lokusebenza kwesibani sogesi-ukukhishwa lubukeka kanje: ngokushesha ngemuva kokuguquka, i-IZU inikeza izimpembelelo zamagesi kagesi ezinama kilovolts amaningana esibani. Ngaphansi kwesenzo salezi zingxube, ukukhishwa kwenzeke ku-tube yokukhishwa kwegesi futhi kuvela i-arc. Ukuqiniswa kwemigodi nokuyigcina ezingeni elidingekile ukusebenza okuvamile kwesibani kungenxa ye-throttle efakwe kwisifunda. Ngaphezu kwezibani ze-DNaT ngokuzihlanganisa ngokwe-IZU, ngokudayiswa kungenzeka ukuthola nezibani lapho i-IZU ihlanganiswe ngokuqondile ekwakheni icala. Lezi zibani zibizwa nge-DNAS, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwazo kuphathwa yi-Osram no-Philips.
Izibani ze-sodium zohlobo DNaT - izici nezici
Masihlale sibheke izici zezibani ze-LNaT:
- Isici esiyisisekelo kunazo zonke izibani ze-DLT yi-ray yabo ecacile ephuzi ne-orange. Ngenxa yokuthi i-sodium itholakala ekamelweni lokukhishwa kwegesi lalezi zibane, imisebe yabo i-monochrome futhi ine-pulsation ephezulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi izibani ze-sodium azisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa abasebenzi, izakhiwo zemfundo nezokuhlala.
- Kanye nekhwalithi yokukhanya embi kunazo zonke phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezibani, izibani ze-DNT ziza phambili ngenxa yokukhiqizwa okukhanya - cishe i-100 lm / W. Noma kunjalo, izinkomba ezinjalo ziyizici kuphela zezibani ezintsha, futhi ekupheleni kwesevisi yabo le nkhomba iyancipha cishe kabili. Kule ndaba, kokubili ikhwalithi yokukhanya kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi kwezibani zohlobo lwe-DNaT zihlobene ngokuqondile nezimo zokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, okushiwo abakhiqizi bamahora angu-10000 wenkonzo kungenziwa kuphela ngokusebenza kwesibani se-DVTT ebangeni lokushisa kusuka ku-30 kuya ku-40 degrees kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-IZU yekhwalithi efanele.
- Ngenxa yezibani zokukhanyisa izibani
I-DVT ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa amasistimu ngokuhamba njalo nokuvala imijikelezo. Ngakho-ke, izibani ze-DNaT, ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa kwezilwane, kubalulekile ukuba "ziphumule" ngaphambi kokufakwa okulandelayo okungenani amahora amathathu kuya kwangu-6. - Amandla wezibani ze-LNaT aphakathi kwama-watts angu-75 kuya ku-1 noma ngaphezulu ama-kilowatts. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngesikhathi sokusebenza, lezi zibani zinezinto ezifudumele kakhulu zokushisa, ngakho-ke izibani kuphela ezinegunya lokuqokwa kwamamitha angu-75 kuya ku-400 ezifanele ukutshala izitshalo. Izibani ezinamandla kakhulu zizoshisa amaqabunga amancane ezitshalo zokushisa. Ukushisa okunamandla nakho kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezibane ezikhethekile zezibani ezikhethekile, okuzobe zibavikele emanzini aphikisayo kanye nokungcola, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi unikeze umoya odingekayo wokupholisa isibani.