Izinhlamvu zabangcwele - sivame ukuzwa le nkulumo, kodwa bambalwa abantu bacabanga ngalokho okuyiyo. Okwamanje, ngokuhlonishwa kwemifanekiso engcwele, umlando wesonto ukuhlanganiswa ngqo. Abafel 'ukholo abalungile nabalungile bebelokhu beyisibonelo somsebenzi omkhulu ngenxa yokukholwa, futhi emva kokufa sekube into yokuthuthumela yokuthuthumela.
Yiziphi izinhlamvu zabangcwele?
Abantu abangewona ohlobene nenkolo abawazi njalo ukuthi yimaphi amandla. Igama elithi "amandla" ngomqondo wangempela lisho izinsalela, okushiwo umuntu emva kokufa. Amagama ahlobene kakhulu - ukuze bakwazi, bakwazi, amandla - asho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi enze isenzo noma amandla amakhulu, ngakho-ke kubonakala sengathi kudingeka siqale uma sisho izinsalela zabangcwele iziqu. Abafel 'ukholo abaMkhulu bathola isipho esingcwele empilweni, uMoya oMqoka oNgcwele - uMusa, bangasebenzisa izimangaliso. Lo mandla wahlala kuwo ngisho nangemva kokufa.
Ziyini izinhlamvu zabangcwele - ngokoqobo - "uhlala ongenza isenzo". Ngempela, ngokuvamile okuzungeze izinhlamvu zabangcwele kukhona izimangaliso. Kungani? Njengoba iSonto lichaza, umuntu olungile unomphefumulo nomzimba ongcwele, ngakho-ke isonto lihlonipha izintambo njengethempeli, njengendawo yokugcina nomusa kaNkulunkulu, okungasetshenziselwa umuntu ophendukela kuye ngomthandazo.
Yenzani imihlobiso yabangcwele?
Akulona iqiniso ukuthi ama-relics angumzimba ongekho ngaphansi kokubola. Lokho okushiwo yizingcweti zabangcwele kuhlanganiswa nokuthi yiziphi izinhlamvu zabangcwele e-Orthodoxy kusho-isonto lichaza ukuthi ukuhlonipha izinto ezixhunyanisiwe akuhlobene nokungafihli kwabo, kodwa kuphela amandla aphezulu abonakala kuwo, futhi ukungabi khona kwenkohlakalo yenyama kuphela akuyona uphawu lwezingcwele.
- Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphikiswa kukaDiocletian, abafel 'ukholo bashiswa ngenxa yokholo, banikezwa izilo zokudwengula, ngakho-ke noma yiziphi izinsalela zazibhekwa njengamakholwa - amathambo, umlotha, umlotha.
- Ngombusi uTrajan, u-Ignatius ongumfel 'ukholo wangcwele waphonswa yizicucu yizilwane futhi kwasala kuphela amathambo anamandla kunabo bonke, ayehlonishwa ngokuhloniphekile ngabathandekayo.
- Umphristi uMartyr Polycarp wabulawa ngenkemba futhi washisa ngemva kwalokho, kodwa umlotha namathambo asele babethwa ngokucophelela ngamakholwa, njengesipho esingcwele nesibambiso senhlalakahle
Kungaba yiphutha ukusho ukuthi lezi zinhlamvu zikhona kuphela ngesimo samathambo ahlakazekile.
- Lapho izinhlamvu zikaSergius waseRadonezh zithola, zazingabonakali.
- UMatrona waseMoscow wayethi: "Yibambe isithende sami, ngizokuletha embusweni wezulu." Ekuthengeni kwezimpahla zikaMatron obusisiwe, isithende sakhe sasingasetshenziswanga ukubola.
Kuphela labo bantu abalungile bahlukaniswa phakathi kwabangcwele, emathuneni abo amanga amakhulu amaningi enza, futhi emva kokutholakala kwezinhlamvu ezingabonwa ukuthi yiyiphi indlela abasinda ngayo. Njengoba iSonto lifakaza, imizimba eminingi ayithinteki ukubola, kodwa ngenxa yokungabikho kwemangaliso, lezi zinhlamvu azibonakali ngabangcwele. Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibukeka kanjani, unganika impendulo enjalo - ngomqondo obanzi - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yikuphi okusalayo, ngokuncane - amathambo angcwele.
Yiziphi izinhlamvu ezigciniwe?
Iyini "ukutholakala kwemifanekiso"? Lokhu ukutholakala kwezinsalela zabalungile futhi zidlulisele ethempelini. Le nqubo ihambisana nesiko esikhethekile, futhi izinhlamvu zifakwa ebhokisini elikhethekile elibizwa ngokuthi "umdlavuza." Uma iziqu zivezwa ekukhulekeleni, zigqoke izingubo zemikhosi, futhi ikhakethi, lapho izintambo zikhohla khona, zenziwe ngezinkuni eziyigugu, izinsimbi ezihloniphekile, ngokuvamile zifana nebhokisi. Lihlotshiswe, limbozwe izindwangu ezinhle. Emaholide amakhulu, i-crayfish ithathwe ethempelini. Ama-crayfish amancane abizwa ngokuthi ama-arkan noma ama-caskets. Kunezinhlayiya zezinhlobonhlobo.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamandla ne-particle?
ISonto lasendulo lenza isakramente seKomidi emagumbini emithonjeni yezingcweti zobungcwele abangcwele. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-VIII kwakhiwa ukuthi ukukhulekelwa kungenziwa kuphela esontweni lapho kunezinhlamvu zabangcwele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ama-antimise asetshenziswe emathempelini - amabhodi ahlukanisiwe anezingqimba eziqondile, ephethe iphaketheni elincane elisikiwe, lapho kukhonjiswe khona izingcezu ezingcwele. Ama-antimini kufanele abe e-altare kwanoma isiphi isonto lobu-Orthodox.
Lapho ukuhlanjululwa kwesihlalo sobukhosi besonto kwenziwa ngumbhishobhi, kuzomele kube nemikhosi engcwele. Zitholakala ebhokisini elikhethekile ngaphansi kwesihlalo sobukhosi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zonke izinkonzo zokukhonza zenziwa ngokuqondile kwazingcwele. Iyini inhlayiya yezinhlamvu zesanta ingxenye ehlukaniswe nakakhulu. Isimo sezinhlayiyana zezinto ezixhunyanisiwe ukuthi akukhathaleki ukuthi yisiphi isayizi ingxenye - kokubili esikhulu nesincane, sithwala ngokulinganayo phakathi kwabo uMusa, ogcwala abalungile. Ukuze wabelane ngemifanekiso, ukuze abantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka bakwazi ukuthinta amandla aphezulu.
Kusho ukuthini - iziqu zemure?
I-Mirotochenie yaziwa isikhathi eside. Kukhona ingxabano enesibindi - siyini insali yalezi zinhlawulo. Kuyinto uketshezi oluvela ngendlela engaziwa emathempelini. Ngezinye izikhathi libala, likhulu, njenge-resin noma i-liquid, njengezinyembezi. Kungenzeka iphunga, kuyingozi. Ukuhlaziywa okwenziwe ema laboratories kubonisa ukuthi izwe livela emvelweni. Njengamanje, ukusakaza kwe-myrrh we-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, i-Myrrh-Streaming Heads - i-skulls yabangcwele abangenagama abangama-Orthodox. Ososayensi abakwazi ukuchaza lo mcimbi wezincwadi ze-Myrrh-Streaming.
Kungani ukukhulekela lezi zinhlamvu?
Isonto lithi uJesu wavuswa ngokomoya nangomzimba. Ngakho-ke, hhayi umphefumulo kuphela, kodwa futhi umzimba ungcweliswa. Iba ngumthwali we-Grace Divine futhi isakazela le Grace. Imikhuba yokukhulekela okuyiminyaka eminingi. Umkhandlu Wesithupha Wama-Ecumenical uthi ngokuqondile ukuthi lezi zinhlamvu zigcina imithombo, ethululela amandla afanele kaNkulunkulu ngoKristu, ohlala kuwo. Impendulo yombuzo - kungani ukufaka isicelo ezintweni ezingcwele zabangcwele kulula - ngokuthinta izinto ezingcwele, sinamathele kuMusa KaNkulunkulu.
Kulungile ukusebenzisa kanjani izintandokazi zabangcwele?
Abantu basebenza ezintweni ezingcwele ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, omunye ufuna ukuphulukiswa, omunye nje ufuna ukuthinta indlu. Kunoma yikuphi, abantu banethemba lokusizwa, ukusekelwa. Kukhona uhlobo lwemfundo okufanele lusetshenziswe ezinhlobonhlobo zabangcwele.
- Lapho usondela e-shrine udinga ukukhothama kabili, ungenza umnsalo wasemhlabeni. Awukwazi ukugcina abantu, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokukhotha, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi ayikho imigqa.
- Abesifazane kufanele babe ngaphandle kokuzilungiselela.
- Emva komnsalo, ungawela futhi uthinte umdlavuza.
- Funda umthandazo, phendukela ku-saint. Ungacela iseluleko, utshele ngenkathazo yakho, uthinte into engcwele - lena enye indlela yokuphendukela kuNkulunkulu.
- Nalapha futhi, yenza uphawu lwesiphambano, ugobe futhi uhambe.
Yini okufanele ngiyibuze kulezi zinhlamvu?
Abantu bavame ukusiza usizo lwabangcwele. Kukhona njalo izifo nokuhlupheka emhlabeni. Ngisho nendoda ecebile ehlala ngokunethezeka, ngaphandle kokulamba, iyafa, ingaphansi kokucindezeleka nokwesaba. Lapho uthola khona ukuvikeleka nokududuzeka, uma uhamba nabantu abafanayo benokwesaba kwabo. Ebandleni, umuntu angathola induduzo, asize ebumpofu bakhe obungokomoya, eqinise ngobuhle. Kungani kubalulekile ukuthi izintandokazi zabangcwele zidingeke - kukhona umusa kubo abahlanganyela nathi, ngoba abangcwele abafile baphulukisa futhi baxosha amademoni ethu. Ukuthinta izinhlamvu ezingcwele, sithintana ngqo noMandla kaNkulunkulu.