I-anesthesia isenziwa kanjani esigabeni sokudla?
Kuze kube manje, i-anesthesia ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesigaba se-cearean ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa le ndlela elandelayo ye-anesthesia:
- i-anesthesia ye-epidural;
- i-anesthesia yomgogodla;
- i-anesthesia ejwayelekile.
Ngakho-ke izinhlobo ezimbili zokuqala zifana kakhulu, enye i-epestural anesthesia ihlale iqhutshwa ngesikhathi sokuhlelwa okuhleliwe, kanye nomgogodla - ne-caare esiphuthumayo. Le ndlela ye-anesthesia ifakwa ekusungulweni kwe-anesthetic ngqo emthonjeni womgogodla, isb. yenza umjovo emgodleni. Kudala ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kokuzwela komzimba kusuka esifubeni kuya emadolweni, okungabonwa amahora ambalwa emva kokubeletha.
Nge-anesthesia ejwayelekile, isiguli sifakwa esimweni sokulala okungenalutho futhi siphakamise lapho umsebenzi usuphelile kakade.
Ngaphansi kweyiphi i-anesthesia kungcono ukwenza isigaba se-cearean?
Lapho uphendula umbuzo ngokuthi yiluhlobo luni lwe-anesthesia olungcono kakhulu olwenziwe nge-caesarean section (kokubili kokuqala nangesibili), iziningi ze-anesthhesiologists zanamuhla zenza ukhetho ekuthandeni i-epidural anesthesia.
Iziphakamiso eziyinhloko zokukhetha le ndlela ye-anesthesia yizo:
- ingozi yemiphumela yezidakamizwa emntwaneni ibanjwe ngokuphelele;
- isinyathelo esisheshayo emaminithini ambalwa;
i-anesthesia ephelele, ingozi ye-anesthesia engenalutho noma enganele ngokwanele kakhulu; - ngenxa yokuthi owesifazane uyazi, ngokuvamile azikho izinkinga zokuphefumula;
- Umama ubeletha ukukhala kokuqala komntanakhe futhi angakwazi ukuyifaka ngokushesha esifubeni sakhe;
- Ukunciphisa i-BP kwenzeka kancane kancane, okuvumela ukuyigcina ezinyathelo zokuvimbela ezijwayelekile.
Futhi, uma imbangela yokulethwa kwezidakamizwa ukukhulelwa okuphindaphindiwe (amawele, isibonelo), khona-ke umbuzo wokuthi i-anesthesia engcono yalokhu akufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa, futhi ukukhetha odokotela njalo kudala i-epestural or anesthesia yomgogodla.