Ukuphila ekhulwini lama-21, izingane zethu zingathatha isifo esinjalo njenge-worms (pinworms).
I-enterobiosis
Isifo se-helminth "esidume kakhulu", esingeneminyaka yobudala noma izimpawu ezithile. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi abantu abadala bangatshela ngobuhlungu nokuzwela, kepha nezingane kukhona inkinga, ikakhulukazi nezingane ezincane.
Cabanga ngendlela ama-pinworms abukeka ngayo ezinganeni. Ekubukeni kuyimbongolo emhlophe, enganaki ngosayizi. Ubude be-parasite enjalo buxhomeke esimweni somuntu ngamunye: insikazi isukela ku-12 mm ngobukhulu, owesilisa uncane kakhulu - kufika ku-5 mm. Isifo esinjalo sivame kakhulu, futhi ukuhlanzeka kwakho okungesibopho akusona isiqinisekiso sokuthi lezi zithwali ezincane zesifo samathumbu emathumbu ngeke zibangele ukugula kwezizindlalifa zakho.
Izimbangela zesifo
Ngokuyinhloko, lokhu kungukuzithiba, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Abazali akakwazi njalo, ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezizimele, ukulandela amaphesenti ayishumi azo zonke izenzo zomntwana. Ngisho nokuxhumana ngengozi nge-pinworm, kungaba yimbangela yokutheleleka. Ungakhulumi izingane - kahle, ngubani lapho ebona imvuthuluka, engafuni ukumthatha ezandleni zakhe, noma nje uthinte umcebo onjalo. Kodwa ezandleni zomuntu omdala izigciwane eziyizigidi.
Uma ubona lokho:
- ingane yakho ihlale ikhala;
- ukumshaya, unikeza izibonakaliso zobuhlungu esiswini;
- lapho ukugeza kungavumeli ukugeza indawo ye-anus.
- Mhlawumbe ekhaya lakho kufika inkathazo - izimpawu ze-pinworm ebusweni.
Izimpawu
Izimpawu zokutheleleka nge-pinworms ezinganeni zihlukile, konke kuxhomeke emgqeni wokuzwela. Ngokuyinhloko itch a periodic in the anus, okuyinto ke evuka, bese uyalala. Ngefomu eliyinkimbinkimbi - ukuhlanza, kanye nokulahlekelwa ukudla, kungenzeka ukulahlekelwa isisindo.
Uma ubuza umbuzo, lapho kukhona khona amaphuphu aphilayo, ngeke kube khona impendulo engafanele. Konke kuncike emzimbeni. Ngokuyinhloko, "izindawo zabo ezizithandayo" ziyi: i-cecum, intumbo kanye nokuqala komathumbu omkhulu. Indlela yokubukeka njenge amaqanda, izimpingane zingachazwa, kepha ukuzibona ngamehlo ahlomile akunakwenzeka. Abanye abazali bazama ukucabangela indle yabantwana ngokwabo futhi babone indlela ama-pinworms abukeka ngayo. Ngeke uthole lutho olusha, zonke izinhliziyo ezincane ezifanayo, izimpethu nje. Uma usacabanga ukuthi i-pinworms ebantwaneni, futhi izimpawu zibonisa ngokucacile lokhu, zibone ngokushesha udokotela, ngoba ukuzitholela kungabambezela inqubo yokuphulukisa.
Izimpawu ze-pinworm enganeni kanye nenkambo yesifo zihlukile kubo bonke. Kungaba ukukhungatheka, ukuhlakumeza, okubangela ubuhlungu, okuhambisana nokukhala komntwana, ubuhlungu endaweni yesisu. Isifo esinjalo ezinsaneni kunzima ukuzinquma ngokwazo, ngoba ingane ayikwazi ukutshela ukuthi iyini inkathazo.
Ukuxilongwa ngemithi
Abaningi abazi ukuthi ukuxilongwa kwe-pinworms, izidakamizwa azihloliswanga, kodwa ukuklaba kuphela ku-anus kwenziwa. Ungesabi leli gama, manje lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwe-tape enamathele (njenge-gluing a patch), futhi inqubo ayibuhlungu neze.
Ngesifo "esisha", amangqamuzana akhethekile angatholakala ekuhlolweni kwegazi - ama-eosinophils.
Ukuvimbela nokwelapha
Uma izibonakaliso eziqinisekisiwe zomtholampilo ezinganeni, khona-ke inqubo yokwelashwa kwalesi sifo iqala. Esikhathini sokuqala
- ukugcinwa ngokuqinile kwemithetho elandelayo:
- ukugeza izandla nesepha;
- ukuchithwa kwemithi, ukulala, amathoyizi, izitsha;
- ukugeza njalo ingane;
- ukunakekelwa kwe-nail;
- ukudla okunempilo.
Ezingxenyeni eziyinkimbinkimbi zenqubo yesifo, izidakamizwa njenge-levamisole zisetshenziswa.
Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela isifo esinjalo kulula - sinamathele ekuhlanzekeni nasekuhlanzeni, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ohlala endlini yakho, ingane yakho.